Fetal hypoxia inowanikwa nekushayikwa kwese kwomweya yakakumikidzwa kumatumbu uye nhengo dzemu fetus. Maererano nehuwandu, hutachiona fetal hypoxia inowanikwa mu10,5% yevakadzi vane pamuviri. Chronic hypoxia inokura zvishoma nezvishoma, saka fetus inokwanisa kugadzirisa kushayikwa kweiyo oxygen nguva dzose.
Fetal hypoxia - zvinokonzera
Chikonzero chekusingaperi chine hypoxia chinogona kunge chiine chirwere chepamuviri chemukadzi ane pamuviri, chirwere chechirwere chekare (zvirwere zvepfungwa, zvirwere zvokuputika, kusagadzikana kwenguva refu, nezvimwewo) uye kutyora kwehutachiona hwehutachiona (nemhaka ye-pre-eclampsia, rhesus-factor conflict kana boka reropa, perenashivanii). Zviratidzo zvechipatara zvekusingaperi fetal hypoxia zvinoshandiswa muhuwandu hwekufamba kwekutakura; Pakutanga vanova vanowanzowedzera, uye kuwedzerwa kwemhepo yekushaya nenyota uye kupera kwezvipo zvekubhadhara zvechibereko zvishoma nezvishoma. Kuderedza uwandu hwekufamba kune 3 muawa kunoreva kuti fetus inotambura uye mukadzi anofanira kutsvaga chiremba nokukurumidza. Kuchengetedza zvidzidzo zvakadai sepoddiotocography uye dopplerometry kunobatsira kujekesa kuongororwa.
Nzira yekudzivirira sei fetal hypoxia?
Kuti udzivise migumisiro inokonzerwa nekushayikwa kwenguva refu kweokisijeni, unofanira kubvisa chikonzero. Nekubhadharwa kwemamiriro ekurwadziwa kwepfungwa, kupumha nekunyanyisa, pre-eclampsia yechirwere, anemia ye 1 degree, kurapa kunogona kuva pamba. Nemamiriro ekubhadharwa uye akabhadharwa, kurapwa muchipatara kunonyatsorudzirwa.
Kusapora fetal hypoxia - migumisiro
Neine shoma shoma ye okisijeni, mhuka yemukomana inokwanisa kugadzira nzira yekugadzirisa nzira nekuwedzera kukurumidza kwemwoyo kusvika 150-160 kurova paminiti, kuwedzera kukwanisa kwe okisijeni yeropa, chimiro chakakosha chehemoglobin, uye kuwedzera metabolism. Kusava nekusingaperi kweiokisijeni kunogona kutungamirira kunonoka mukukura kwe fetus ye fetus, kukanganisa kwemitonda yemwoyo neyekutya.