Chikoro chimwe chechiratidzo chakakurumbira chekusangana nevana vezera rakasiyana. Chikonzero chazvo chinenge chiri nyore: ndiyo kuiswa kwechirwere mu mucous membrane, kusunungurwa kwemamwe majekiseni emunoglobulin kubva mumuviri wemasero (histamine, bradykinin). Ava vamiririri vanoita pamasvingo emidziyo yeropa uye vanoita kuti kuwedzerwa kwaro kuve kwakakwana, iyo inoratidzwa ne mucosal edema, runny pua uye urticaria, uye zvinokanganisa kusvibiswa kwemitsipa yomuti webronchial, zvichiita kuti iwedzere. Heino musanganiswa weodema ye mucosa yemugumisiro wekupumha pamwe chete nekuputika kwayo uye kukanganisa kurwiswa kwekukanganiswa kwemazuva ose mumwana . Zvadaro, tichakurukura chinokonzera kugunzva kunokonzera mwana mumwana uye kurapa kwake.
Nzira yekugadzirisa sei kukanganiswa kwegorosi mumwana?
Nzira inonyanya kukosha yekubata nehutano hwemagetsi ndeyekubvisa zvose zvese. Iwe unogona kuedza kuzvitsanangura iwe pachako nekuisa pane iyo, uye dzimwe nguva unofanira kutendeukira kune vatsigiri kuti vabatsirwe. Saka, iyo inowanzovhiringidzika ine guruva reimba (guruva mites rinogona kurarama mumapiro feather), mvere dzembudzi, ragweed bloom. Kana pane chimwe chepamusoro chiripo, iwe unofanira kuchibvisa. Kumbira shamwari kuti utarisire mhuka dzavo, kazhinji dzinoshambidza mvura mumba mazvo, shandura feather pillow kuti sintepon, uye kurwisa masora pedyo neimba.
Kurapwa kwehutano hwehutano hwevana hunokonzerwa nevhu
Pamishonga iyi, antihistamine inoshandiswa zvakanyanya, iyo inotarisirwa kusvika kumakore matanhatu mumadonhwe makuru (Fenistil, Claritin), uye pashure pemakore matanhatu mumapiritsi (Cetrin, Tavegil). Kugadzirira kweboka iri kunobatsira zvikuru zvekukanganiswa kwevana kunokonzera, asi kunogona kukonzera kugona nekudzivirira.
Kana mwana ane chirwere chakakanganiswa, chiremba ane unyanzvi achagadzirisa zvinoshandiswa muzvipembenene kumuduku muduku (Enterosgel, Polysorb ). Mune maitiro akakomba ekukanganiswa kwemagetsi (akafanana neyechirwere chechirwere), chiremba angakurudzira kuita zvinyorwa kuitira kuti abvise kurwisa. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unogona kutenga inhaler inokosha mu pharmacy, iyo inowedzera bronchodilators kana mahomoni.
Sezvatinoona, kukanganiswa kwehutachiona mumwana kunopa dambudziko rakawanda kumhuri yose, uye zvinonyanya kukosha kunoda nzira yakabatanidzwa yekurapa. Kana iwe usingachinje nzira yehupenyu hwemwana uye usabvisa marwadzo, ipapo chero mishonga inenge isina simba.