Kugadziriswa kwehurwere kunotarisirwa kune vose vagari vepanyika kamwechete kamwe pagore. Mishonga yakanakisisa yeharahara inoteerera mitemo yehutsanana, saka vanachiremba vanoti. Asi kana chirwere ichi chikaitika, mishonga ichadiwa.
Nemhaka yei hove inowanika?
Zvikonzero zvinokonzera mararamiro zvakasiyana-siyana:
- kunwa mvura isina kuvharwa;
- kuchinja kwemaitiro ekudya;
- kugara mupfungwa;
- bhakitiriya utachiona;
- kushandiswa kwezvokudya zvisina kunaka;
- kukura kwemakumbo;
- kupesana kwekudya.
Dhairrhea yakaoma uye isingaperi. Symptomatology yemhando dzakasiyana dzehurwere:
- bloating;
- kushungurudza uye kurutsa;
- zvido zvekuzvidzivirira kubva pa3 kusvika ku15 pazuva;
- kurwadza uye kurwadziwa kwepamuviri;
- high fever ne chills;
- admixtures yeropa mumidziyo;
- fetid kunhuwa (dysentery).
Ndinofanira here kumisa manyoka?
Dhairrhea uye kurutsa ndiwo maitiro edziviriro ekuchengetedza muviri kune kupindirana kwebhakitiriya kune dzimwe nyika uye kudya kwezvokudya zvisina kunaka. Mushonga wekurara zvakanaka haufaniri kutorwa pakarepo, asi kubvumira muviri kuti uputike huwandu hwezvinhu zvinotyisa. Zvakakosha kunwa mvura yakawanda yakasvibiswa, kana neapoti yakakura ye potassium permanganate, isati yavhenganiswa mune imwe ndiro ndiro isati yagadziriswa. Kana chirwere chinoramba chiri mukati memaminitsi makumi maviri nemana, danai chiremba.
Chii chinokonzera chirwere?
Migumisiro yakakomba yemararha inoitika kuvana vaduku, varwere vane simba uye vakadzi vane pamuviri. Dambudziko rekururuwa ndeye apo chikonzero chacho chaive chakanyanya kuisa chepfu uye kuiswa kwepathogenic flora mumuviri. Ngozi yezvinetso zvinongororwa nehuwandu hwekudzikisa mvura:
- Chikamu chiduku chekushaya mvura. Kura kwemuviri mumuviri mukati me3%. Mwoyo inotapira, nyota uye kuoma kwemukanyamukuta kunowedzera.
- Avhareji yedhigirii. Kurema kunorasikirwa kusvika kusvika ku10 muzana wehuwandu hwehuwandu. Kushushikana kunopera, kwakasviba uye kunopisa ganda, kurara. Kurongedza kunogona kumira, maitiro anodziviswa, maziso anonaya.
- Heavy stage. Kurasikirwa kwehutengo ne15% kunosangana nehodzi mukumanikidzwa, ganda rinotonhora nemakumbo akavaraidza, mucous membrane yakatsvaira. Hypovolemic shock, kuora mwoyo. Kuchinja kunzvimbo yekugadzirisa denga nekuderera kwekushisa kwemuviri kune 35 ° C kunoitika pakufa kwemuviri.
Kugadzirisa kunobudirira kwehurwere
Pakusarudza mishonga, zvakakosha kutungamirirwa nekunzwisisa. Sekubatsira kokutanga, iwe unogona kushandisa masvikiro iwe pachako. Kana zviratidzo izvi zvichifambira mberi, rubatsiro rwechiremba runodikanwa. Mushonga weArabacterial for diarrhea inosarudzwa nechiremba anoenda mushure mekunyatsoongorora. Zvirwere zvevanhu zvekurambana pamusha uye kuzvidzora kwepiritsi zvinokonzerwa nezvinetso zvakakomba.
Kusuruvara kwekurambana
Zvigadzirwa zve Sorbent zvinopa rubatsiro runokosha kumumuviri uye vane zvinhu zvinotevera:
- adsorb zvinhu zvinokuvadza uye tsvina inosvibisa mabhakitiriya;
- usarega zvigadzirwa zvekuora muropa.
Pharmaceuticals with sorption properties:
- Yakagadziriswa charcoal inogadzirisa mishonga yehupfu uye chirwere.
- Smecta - chirwere chekurara nekurutsa, ine aluminium, magnesium uye silicon. Inogona kupa vana.
- Polyphepan chirwere chinowanzoitika chisingasviki.
- Inosgel - nzira yechizvarwa chitsva, inosunga uye inoratidzira zvirwere zvinokonzera zvirwere uye zvinokonzera zvinokonzera, zvinotyisa, microflora yayo haina kushambidzwa - ichi chikuru chechirwere ichi.
Mapiritsi pamusoro pokutsanya chirwere
Kakawanda, chirwere chinotora chirwere chinoita kuti munhu ashamiswe uye sechigadzirwa chekutanga chekubatsira unogona kutora mishonga inobva pakuderedza musana peristalsis uye kuderedza chido chekudzivisa:
- Loperamide - nokukurumidza inowanzogadzirisa mamiriro acho ezvinhu, inobudirira kumarara ekusava nemakiteriya.
- Imodium (inofananidzwa naLoperamide) - mushonga wekurambana kwekuita nokukurumidza: mukati meawa imwe mushure mokutora capsule inodzivisa manyoka uye kurutsa.
- Tannakomp - kugadzirira kunobatsira. Zvinokurudzirwa kutora kufamba, kana kuchinja kwemugumo uye chikafu kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwemuviri kunetseka.
Mishonga inorwisa mahara
Mishonga inorwisa antibacterial uye antiseptic iyi inogadzirisa mushonga wehurwere apo muviri unotarisana nehutachiona hwehutachiona uye murwere anoratidzwa muchipatara. Chiremba anorayira mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kune zvirwere zvinotevera, pamwe nehara:
- cholera;
- dysentery ;
- esherichiosis;
- amebiasis;
- salmonellosis ;
- typhoid fever.
Antibacterial drugs yehutachiona hwehutachiona:
- Metronidazole inonzi antiprotozoal yekugadzirira kwepakati yakawanda inouraya zvipenyu zvepathogenic mumazuva matatu.
- Levomycetin - mushonga unoita bactteriostatically, inowanzotarisirwa nekuda kwekukuvadza kwakakomberedzwa pamapfupa emapfupa.
- Amoxicillin imishonga inonzi semisynthetic yeboka penicillin.
- Ciprofloxacin - kazhinji inorayirwa navanachiremba semushonga wechisarudzo chikuru. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ye fluoroquinolones inoshanda kuburikidza nehutachiona hwepamuviri.
Probiotics kubva kurwere
Zvirongwa zveprobiotics ndezvokugadzirira zvine live reroctobacilli uye bifidobacteria, ine intiviral uye antimicrobial properties. Zvirongwa zveprobiotics semagadzirirwo emararha zvakagara zvichirongerwa navanachiremba nezvehutachiona uye zvirwere zvehutachiona zvichiendeswa nehara. Chiito cheprobiotiki ndechekudzorera hutachiona hwechirwere chemuviri nemukumbo uye zvinoparadza pathogenic flora.
Kugadzirira-probiotics:
- Linex mumapisisumu inogadzirisa microflora;
- Hilak-Fort - ine zvigadzirwa zvekuchinjana kwe microflora yehutano yehupenyu;
- Lactobacterin - inobata lactobacilli;
- Bifidumbacterin - mune zvakagadzirirwa kurarama bifidobacteria;
- Acilact - acidophilic mabhakitiriya.
Mishonga yevanhu yehurwere
Kurapa nemishonga yemagariro kwakazviratidza nehutachidzi hwemvere, pasina kukonzera zvirwere zvakanyanya. Zvirwere zvevanhu zvekurambana zvinogona kushandiswa zvakasarudzwa kuvana nevakuru sevabatsira mubatsiri mukurapa kwemishonga. Iwe usati watanga kunwa mushonga wevanhu wehurwere, unoda kubvunza chiremba-kurapwa kwakazvimiririra kunogona kukonzera kukuvadza kusingagoneki kumuviri.
Kuvharwa kwehutachiwana
Kubvira panguva yekare, mishonga yevanhu yakarapa mararamiro nemishonga ine tanins inowanikwa mune zvekudya zvinowanikwa, uye vazhinji vavo vari nguva dzose. Chiito chemazino chemashuini chinopa anti-inflammatory effect uye inoderedza kuparara kwebhuku remimba. Kurapa kweharai nemishonga yevanhu kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinotevera:
- Rice muto . Iyo yekutanga kugadziriswa kwehurwere kumba inokodzera vana vaduku nevakuru. Slime, iri mune rakasimba rice decoction, inoputira mucous membrane yegumbo chekudya. Risi rinogona kudyiwa zvakare. Muto wacho wakagadzirirwa pachiyero che 1.5-2 tablespoons. neawa imwe chete yemvura. Risi inopisa kwemaminitsi makumi mana pamusana wekupisa kwakanyanya, iyo inonaya uye inoshandiswa 250 ml 3-4 nguva pazuva.
- Strong tea chai. Tannin tannins bvisa kubvumira uye kugadzirisa chigadziko chakasununguka. Iwe unogona kutsva mashizha akaoma emuti, asi zviri nani kuti uwedzere kupindira kwakasimba uye kunwa 1-2 mashupuni. kakawanda pazuva.
- Pomegranate peel. Kunyatsogadzirisa kugadziriswa kwehurwere hunopera, hunoshandiswa kurwarisa, kupisa chepfu, asi nekuchenjerera zvakanyanya. Zvakakosha kutevera zvakananga: 1 tbsp. l. rakapwanyika girazi remvura inodziya, kusimbisa kusvika pakuonekwa kwemuvara. Kubvuma kune vanhu vakuru: 3-4 mara pazuva (girasi yemukaka inokamurwa kuita madhii mana akaparadzaniswa). Vana 1 awa. mukati mezuva 3-4 nguva.
- Onion husks. 1 piniki yehobhositi ubike mune rimwe remvura, tsanangurira. Kunwa hafu yemarara yemhangura zuva rose.
- Cherry ma berries akaomeswa kana matsva. Zvimwe zvinokonzerwa nemucheka wekoni zvinobatsira pamucheka mucosa wepamuviri uye ine unyanzvi hwehutachiona. A puniki yejikiji inodururwa negirazi yemvura uye inomanikidzwa pamhepo inotonhora kwemaminitsi makumi matatu. Muto wacho unotorwa mumadhora mana akaparadzaniswa.
Mapoka emhando dzehutachiona
Mishonga yemishonga yemuhara inosanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga yemishonga. Kwemamiriyoni emamiriki mishonga yevanhu yakagadziriswa nemafuta akawanda anoshanda mukurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Kupindirana kwekurapa kwemishonga yemararamiro ndeyekuti:
- kusagadzikana kwomunhu oga;
- zvirwere zvakanyanya zvinopararira zvinokonzera chigadziko chisingaoneki.
Phytotherapy yehurwere inotevera:
- 1 tbsp. Chigadzirwa chemishonga chinodururwa negirazi yemvura inopisa uye yakabikwa kwemaminitsi mashomanana pamoto unononoka.
- Muto unoguma unodhakwa muzvokudya zve 3-4.
Herbs for diarrhea:
- bark re oak riri hafu nemudzi weAira - mishonga yakanakisisa yehurwere, vagari vomumusha vanodzidza.
- mashizha e peppermint;
- bhiza rerelioni, midzi;
- chamomile, flowers;
- Chirwere cheSt. John - mishonga kubva pazvirwere makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe uye kugadzirisa kwakakwana kwehurwere;
- inflorescence of hops;
- tavolga (labaznik), maruva.