- Nheyo: Avenue Mohammed V, Marrakech, Morocco
- Kureba: 77 m
- Zvinhu zvekuvaka: brick, sandstone, ceramic tile
- Zuva rokuvaka: makore 1184 - 1199.
- Architect: Yakub Al-Mansour
Kunze kwemweya uye mafungiro echokumabvazuva kwemafaro anokonzerwa nenyika yeMorocco . Misika, dzimba dzepamambo dzakanaka, huku uye hookahs, zvinonhuwira, chikafu chekudya - kubva pane izvi zvose dzimwe nguva zvinofadza. Icho chete chimiro chekunaka kwekunze hakuna kukwana kuti zvizadzike zvizere zvetano. Uye, zvichida, chinhu ichi chichava chigumbuso, kubva kune icho chokwadi chichawedzera kutora hurumende huri mumaoko ayo.
Marokoro nyika yeIslam. Vasikana pano vanoenda mune chifukidzo uye hijab. Asi zvakakosha kuziva kuti kune dzimwe nyika dzeIslami pano munovimbika kwazvo uye vane ushamwari kuvashanyi. Kushanyira vashandi vanobvumirwa kupinda mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzechitendero. Uye imwe yenzvimbo dzakadaro inosvika kune vanofambira nzvimbo dzechitendero chekufamba muMorocco ndiyo Musubi kuTutubiya muMarrakech .
Chii chinonakidza kuTutubia Mosque kuvashanyi?
Munhu wose muMarrakech nhasi anozvikudza pamusoro pechiratidzo ichi chekutenda. Uye kwete pasina, nokuti Kutubia ndiyo musikiti yakakwirira mumuguta, kana kwete munyika yose. Nyika yose yeIslam inonyatsozivikanwa nokuda kwayo minaret, inosvika mamiriyoni 77 muhupamhi. Mukushandura, zita rayo rinoreva "mabhizimisi musikisi", zvisinei nokuremekedzwa kweraibhurari yaiswa nayo, kana nekuda kwevatengesi mabhuku pedyo netemberi. Musititiya musikiti inogona kugara kuvanhu vanenge zviuru makumi maviri.
Iyo minaret ine korona ine mhangura yemhangura ine gilding. Nenzira iyo, iyo yakatonyorwa nenyaya dzakawanda. Mumwe wavo anoti mabhora anokandwa kubva kugoridhe chaiyo kusvika kumari yomudzimai waSultan, uyo asina kumudzivisa nokukurumidza. Akanwa girazi remvura zuva risati rasvika, uye sekuregererwa kwechivi ichi chakapa zvishongo zvake zvose kuti zvibatsire musikiti. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti, nekuda kwechirevo ichi, marebs akaiswa akaunza kuwandisa kukuru kuguta, zvichikonzera kuurayiwa kusingaperi kwechinangwa chokubira.
Imba yekuvakwa kwechitendero cheku Kutubiya muMarrakech inotakura zvinhu zveAndalusian uye Marocain style. Kunze kwayo yakafukidzwa nekodhi yakaisvonaka yakagadzirwa, uye kupfekedzwa kwemukati kunopfumisa mumifananidzo yepamusoro. Vanoshongedza musikiti nemashanu. Icho mukati mune gumi nemanomwe mapepa ane arches muchimiro chehashu. Muchikamu chepakati-chapeleri maharabhu, akaiswa maererano nemitemo yese yeIslam.
Iyo yakaoma yakaitika yeMoscow yeKoutoubia muMarrakech
Kuvakwa kweMusque kunobva muna 1184 - 1199. Zvisinei, kaviri Kutubia akadonha ndokumuka kubva pasi pacho. Pakutanga kwekutanga kwakaratidzwa kuti mihrab haisi kutarirwa kuMecca. Mukutsamwa, Sultan akauraya muvakiriti, achiraira chivako kuti chiparadzwe uye kutanga zvakare. Muna 1990 musangano weTutubiya wakadzorerwa. Kubva panguva iyo, munzvimbo dzayo yakaputsika yakaputswa munda, iyo nhasi inonakidzwa nemafuta ayo evashanyi uye vagari vemo.
Chii chinoratidza kuti musidhoni weTutubiya muMorocco kuMarrakesh vagari vanoshumira semutungamiri. Nhamba yayo inogona kuonekwa kubva munharaunda dzose dzeguta! Zvisinei, pasinei nokugamuchira mutsa kune vatashanyi, kupinda kwemu musque kune vasiri vaMuslim kunorambidzwa. Rwendo rwokuona nzvimbo runosvika kumunda, chivanze, nzvimbo, asi kwete kubwinya kwemukati, iyo inoremekedzwa navanhu vayo uye ndiyo shrine yavo.
Sezvambotaurwa, nhoroondo dzakawanda dzinopoteredza musikiti. Uye chimwe chazvo chichaita sechinakidza kune vatashanyi vose, nokuti inopa munhu wese mukana wekufara uye kuzadzisa kurota kwavo kunofadza. Saka, maererano nenyaya, kana munhu ane pfungwa dzakachena pamwedzi wose anomira pa minaret yekutubia inotarisana nechekumabvazuva, uye anoona kuratidzwa kwemwedzi pamabhora egoridhe, zvino chido chake chinokosha chichazadziswa!
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Zviri nyore kuti pane bhasi rekumisa pedyo neMusitamo musangano muMarrakech. Hazvizove zvakaoma kusvika pano! Zvinongotora bhazi kuenda kuKoutoubia.
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