Kervical uye chirwere chekuberekwa ndicho chikonzero chinowanzoita rufu pakati pevakadzi vezera rose. Misiyano chete ndeyekuti chirwere chepametometrial chirwere chinowanzosvibiswa nevamiririri vekupedzisira. Zvisinei, mumakore achangopfuura kwakave nekufamba kwekukurumidza kugadziriswa kwekenza yemuviri wemuviri.
Zvinokonzera Uterine Kanzera
Maererano nehuwandu, zvikonzero zvemaitiro akadaro anoodza mwoyo zvinogona kuva:
- anovulation miitiro ;
- kusana mwana kana kuberekwa kwomwana mumwe chete;
- gare gare inotanga kumera;
- vakadzi vane mikana yakawandisa yekupinda muboka rekukurira muzvizhinji;
- Chenjerera iwe unoda kutaurira hormonal therapy panguva yekuenda kumwedzi, chisarudzo chisina kunaka chemishonga, kana kuti nguva yakareba yakagamuchirwa inogona kuva chinokonzera mutsara kukura;
- chikonzero chekuonekwa kweimwe yakaipa maitiro angave mamwe mishonga inoshandiswa pakenza yepamu;
- chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
- kutadza kwemahomoni, kuputsa kwekuenda kumwedzi.
Kanzira yemuviri wechibereko - zviratidzo
Kwemazuva mazhinji, chirwere ichi hachigoni kuzviratidza pachavo nenzira ipi zvayo. Zvisinei, nekukura kwechirwere, mukadzi angave asina kukanganisa mu genitourinary system, zvakadai se:
- Kudzorera kana kuona maziso, kusabatana nekuenda kumwedzi. Sezvinowanzodzokororwa nevadzidzisi vegynecologists, kuonekwa kwekubuda ropa kwekusaziva kwakanyatsojeka chiratidzo chisina kunaka, chinoda kuongorora nokukurumidza nekujekesa chikonzero chacho.
- Chimwe chezviratidzo zvekenza yemuviri unogona kurwadziwa. Inowanzoitika apo tumarara iri kuwedzera kukura muhukuru.
- Zviratidzo zvinogadzirisa zvinetso nekugunzva uye kupesana, zvakare, nekuwedzera kukuru mune dzidzo.
Kuonekwa kwechimiro chemagetsi ekupedzisira kunonyanya kusimbisa kuongororwa kwekenza yemuviri yehutano, naizvozvo zvakakosha zvikuru kupinda muongororo dzarongwa, kunyanya panguva yekuenda kumwedzi. Pakutanga kwekutanga, zvinokwanisika kuona chirwere chemuviri wemuviri nekubatsirwa kwekuongorora kwakakwana, kusanganisira: kuongorora mumirazi, palpation, smear, kuongorora ropa, ultrasound, kunyanya transvaginal, biopsy, hysteroscopy, uye chifu X-ray.
Zvikamu zvekenza yemuviri wechibereki
Nguva inokosha yekuwana mufananidzo wakakwana wechirwere uye kusarudza nzira yekurapa kwechirwere chemuviri wehu uterine iyo danho rechirwere. Mishonga yezvokurapa inosiyanisa:
- Yokutanga. Dumbu racho riri mukati mechibereko.
- Yechipiri. Dzidzo inosvika kumuromo wechibereko.
- Wechitatu. Iyo yakadzivirirwa kumataundi maduku.
- Fourth. Inoparadzanisa bladder, rectum, inotanga metastases.
Uyewo, kusarudzwa kunokosha kunoitwa maererano nehutano hwekenza yemuviri yeutter:
- adenocarcinoma - inoitika kubva muzvinyama zvechibereko zvechibereko;
- leiomyosarcoma - inotangira kubva muscular layer ye chibereko.
Zvinokwanisika kuisa mutanho wemuviri wemuviri zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekusiyanisa (kufanana nehutatu hwekutanga):
- pasi-kusiyanisa;
- yakasiyana zvikuru (iyo yakakwirira dhigirii yekusiyanisa kwechirwere, iyo inonyanya kubudirira kurapwa kuchave).
Kanzira yemuviri wechibereko: mhirizhonga uye kurapwa
Migumisiro yechirwere ichi inogona kuva yakasiyana zvikuru. Zvakawanda zvinoenderana nenguva yekurapa yakatanga uye mararamiro edzidzo. Sezvimwe neoncology, mutemo wekurapa unenge wakafanana uye unosarudzwa zvakasiyana kune mumwe murwere.
Chirongwa chacho chinotevera:
- kurapwa kurapwa (izvi zvinosanganisira kubviswa zvakakwana kwechibereko uye zvipfeko, mumatambudziko akakwirira kunyange lymph nodes dzinobviswa);
- Radiotherapy inoshandiswa kurapa chirwere chemuviri wemuviri;
- kuti arege kuita pasina chemotherapy mune zvishoma nezvishoma;
- uye kubudirira kusina kupindira, hormone therapy inoshandiswa.
Mushure mokurapa kune mikana yakakura yekudzoka kwekenza yemuviri wemuviri, naizvozvo zvakakosha kuchengetedza mamiriro acho ari pasi pesimba nguva dzose.