- Mutsara: Jerusarema, Israel;
- Kureba: 826 m;
- Kutarisa: Kereke yaAugustus Victoria, Muponesi-Ascension Monastery, Chechi yePater Noster, Ascension Chapel, ChiGiriki Monastery yeAscension, Chechi yeMarudzi ose nevamwe.
Uyu Muorivhi anozivikanwa achiparidza, achinyengedzera mutengesi mubindu reGetsemane , nzvimbo yekunamatira yaMambo Dhavhidhi, makuva echiJudha akakurumbira, Ascension yaKristu. Zvose izvi zvinobatana neGomo reMiorivhi muJerusarema . Pamatope ayo muchawana zvakawanda zvemagariro, zvinyorwa, zvivakwa uye zvinyorwa zvebhaibheri, uyewo kunakidza panoramas inoshamisa ye "dzimba rezvitatu zvitendero" zvitsvene zvinosvika kubva pamakomo eNyika yeMiorivhi.
Chimwe chezvakaitika uye chokwadi chinonakidza
- gomo rine mazita maviri: reMiorivhi (mushure meimwe yemharidzo dzakakurumbira yaKristu) uye Olive (kubva mumiti yemiorivhi yakareba iyo yakavhara inenge yose yakakwirira);
- nzvimbo yakakwirira ndeye 826 mamita;
- iyo yokutanga kutaurwa iri muTesitamende Yekare (nyaya yekutiza kubva kuJerusarema neMambo Dhavhidhi kubva kumwanakomana waAbhusaromu);
- iyo yose yamakomo yakatumirwa nemakomo matatu: Kumabvazuva (Gomo reSeduction, uko Soromoni akavakira temberi madzimai ake), kuMiddle (Mount Ascension) uye neNorth (Malaya Galilea, yakatumidzwa saizvozvo, nokuti pano vaWanderers vanobva kuGarireya vaigara kakawanda muno muimba dzeimba);
- Izvo zvinoreva kufananidzira kuti Gomo reMiorivhi rinobva kuJerusarema rinenge nhanho 1000 kubva kure - zvakanyanya kubvumidzwa kupfuudza muJudha anodikanwa musi weMugovera (saka mugwagwa kubva muguta kuenda kugomo unowanzonzi "nzira yeSabata");
- munguva dzeTemberi yeChipiri pane bhiriji raiungana pamakomo maviri makuru-eOrive uye neTemberi Mountains;
- Gomo reMiorivhi rava kunopera kwezana remakore rezana rakawana kukosha kunokosha kune vaJudha (ipapo kusvika kuGomo reTemberi rakange rakavharwa uye dzose magungano evanhu uye mazororo emarudzi akaitwa paMiorive Hills;
- Gomo rezvakaitika panguva yeHondo yeIndendence yakawana zuva rakaoma, uye Joridhani zvakapotsa zvakatora nyika idzi, kwete kuverenga chikamu chikuru cheyunivhesiti, zvivako zvizhinji zvakaparadzwa, uye kumakuva kwakasvibiswa;
- muna 1967 Gomo reMiorivhi rakapfuurirwa zvakare kuIsrael, basa guru rokudzorera basa rakaitwa pakudzorera zvivako, mabwe emakuva uye zvose zvinyorwa zvekare.
Chii chaungaona paGomo reMiorivhi?
Zvichipa kuswedera pedyo neguta dzvene rebhaibheri, zviri nyore kufunga kuti pagomo unogona kuwana zvinopfuura imwe chivako chechitendero. Mukurumbira wavo ndeye:
- The Augusta Victoria Church inzvimbo yakanaka muNeo-Byzantine maitiro ane bell yakakwirira, zvidhori zveeagles pamusuo, zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro zvepamusoro uye nhengo huru (panguva dzakasiyana dzaiva neimba yevaeni, temberi, mahofisi makuru ehurumende uye chipatara, kunamatira maitiro uye makorikori emimhanzi echikwata anoitwa nhasi);
- Muponesi-Kukwidzwa kweMitambo (pasi peDaocese yeChechi yeOrthodox yeRussia) yakakurumbira pamusana waro wemamita 64 bell tower, wakatumidza zita rokuti "Candle Russian", ibwe reMhandara, apo Mhandara Maria akamira panguva yekukwira kwaKristu uye nzvimbo dzakaisvonaka dzekuchera matongo munzvimbo idzi (Herode the Great, bunduki pasi pezana remakore VI, kuvigwa mumapako uye nezvimwe zvekare zvekare);
- Chechi yePater Noster - maererano nenheyo, yakanga iri pano iyo Mwanakomana waMwari akapa vapostori vake munyengetero mukuru weBhaibheri - "Baba vedu" (mukati mutemberi, magwaro matsvene emunyengetero uyu akaiswa mumitauro inopfuura 140 yakasiyana);
- iyo temberi yeAccension isinganyanyogadziriswa maitiro echitendero chekare cheAscension Temple, yakavakwa neveIpapo Equal-to-the-Apostles Elena (pano chinyorwa chaJesu chakasara);
- Imwe nyanzvi yechiGiriki yeAscension - kereke ino inobatanidza nenyaya isina kujairika: muna 1992, apo kuvakwa kwetemberi mutsva neAppmandrite Joachim weChios kwakanga kwava kupera, zvakazoitika kuti dzimwe tsika dzomutemo dzakanga dzisati dzasangana, mapurisa akauya nenhare uye kuvaka kwechivako chisiri pamutemo , apo vashandi vakaenda kuNzvimbo Tsvene, izvo zvinoshamisa zvakaitika - iyo chiratidzo chaKristu chakawira pasi ndokutanga kutenderera kumativi ayo, panguva iyoyo teknolojia yose yakashamisika yakaoma, kereke yakasara ne Pano, masangano aMwari anoitwa pano;
- chechi yemarudzi ose - temberi yakavakwa muna 1924 nemari yevanhu veKaturike vanobva kunyika 12 (Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Mexico, Spain, USA) ine 12 domes, kune nguva dzose madhizha uye hurukuro dzisingabvumirwi mukati (maererano nenheyo, yaiva munzvimbo ino iyo Jesu akanyengetera usiku husiku usati wabhabhatidzwa);
- Chechi yaSt. Mary Magdalene - yakagadzirwa munguva yekupedzisira kwezana remakore rechina neRussia mambo weRussia achiyeuka amai vake Maria Alexandrovna (temberi ine zvinhu zvinomwe zveimba, mukati maro inotyisa nehupfumi uye hukuru hwavo: machena marble iconostasis, ornate mabhandi ornaments, zviratidzo zvinokosha);
- Bhomba reTheotokos - pano amai vaJesu Kristu vakavigwa navaapositori, nhanho 48 dzinoendeswa kuguva, kereke duku yakavakwa pasi pevhu nenzira yemuchinjikwa, uko kune bhokisi nemhandara Maria uye marble cuvacle.
Matemberi nemamatari handizvo chete zvisikwa zveGomo reMiorivhi. Inogadzirisawo Jewish Jewish University , iyo yakapinda mumayunivhesiti makuru zana muna 2012, Hospital yeHadassah yakasarudzwa nokuda kweNobel Prize muna 2005, Brigham Young Yunivhesiti , uye, zvechokwadi, kugadzirwa kukuru kweGomo reMiorivhi - Bindu reGetsemane . Iko pano kuti iwe unogona kuita imwe yemifananidzo yakanakisisa muJerusarema - kumucheto kwekumadokero kweGomo reMiorivhi, rakakomberedzwa nemiti yemiorivhi yekare, iyo inopfuura makore ane makore zana, uye nechekare kune machechi akaenderedzwa nendarama.
Chii chaunofanira kuona pasi peGomo reMiorivhi?
Pasi kumaodzanyemba nekumadokero kwemaodzanyemba kwezasi kweGomo reMiorivhi ndiyo nzvimbo huru yemakuva . Makuva ekutanga akaonekwa pano munguva yeTemberi yekutanga, nzvimbo idzi dzekuviga dzinopfuura makore 2500.
Makuva paGomo reMiorivhi muJerusarema haana kuonekwa nenzira isina ngozi. Maererano nemashoko emuporofita Zekaria, inobva munzvimbo ino iyo kumuka kwevakafa mushure mokuguma kwenyika ichatanga. VaJudha vose vanozviona kubwinya kukuru kuvigwa pagomo dzvene, asi nhasi zviri nyore kuwana mvumo yekuviga. Nhamba yemakuva yakatopfuura makumi mashanu nemakumi mashanu. Iko kodzero yekuvigwa paGomo reMiorivhi inopiwa chete kune vakuru vakuru vakuru uye vanozivikanwa vagari vemuIsrael .
Pamakuva emangwanani matsvene echiJudha, unogona kuwana makuva aRabbi Shlomo Goren, uyo akaridza hwamanda pamberi peWestern Wall , "baba vemazuva ano echiHebheru" Eliezer Ben-Yehud, munyori Shmuel Yosef Agnon, anonyanya kuzivikanwa sevanhu Abraham Yitzhak Cook, gurukota Israel Menachem Tanga, munyori Elsa Lasker-Schuler, gurukota rezvemakurukota Robert Maxwell. Mamwe emakuva anonzi akafanirwa kune vanhu vekare veTesitamende.
PaGomo reMiorivhi muJerusarema, pane imwe nzvimbo yemakuva - Zvivako zveVaporofita . Iyo ibha rakadzika umo mune makumi matatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe emari. Maererano nenhoroondo, vaporofita Zakaria, Hagai, Mal'ahi nevamwe vaparidzi vebhaibheri vakawana rugare. Zvisinei, vatsvakurudzi vakawanda vanopesana nenyaya iyi uye vanomiririra kuti vaKristu venyika vanovigwa mubako, uye kunze kwezita rayo, hapana chakabatanidzwa nevaporofita ava.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Gomo reMiorivhi rinogona kusvika pamakumbo. Nzira yepedyo inobva kuSango reLions reGuta rekare .
Kana iwe uchida kuchengetedza simba rako kuti ufambe mugomo pachako, unogona kutora nhamba yebhasi makumi manomwe kusvika kune imwe nzvimbo yekucherechedza paEonon. Anosiya chivako chiri pedyo neSango reDhamasiko .