Varwere vakanyunyuta nezvezvinetso nehutachiona hwemimba zvinogona kurongerwa gastroscopy. Kuita kuti aongorore, chiremba anofanira kutungamirira kuongorora kwakakwana kuti asimbise kana kuti aratidze pfungwa dzake. Iyi nzira inokubvumira kuti uongorore nhengo dzose dzekugadzirisa chirongwa chekudya uye uone kuvapo kwazviri kwekuumbwa nemamwe masimba.
Chii chinoratidzira gastroscopy?
Gastroscope, nerubatsiro rwechidzidzo chemudumbu, zvinokwanisika kuona kuchinja kwepamusoro pemucosa, iyo isingagoni kuonekwa ne-X-ray nzira. Gastroscopy yedumbu inobatsira:
- Sarudza mamiriro emucosa;
- kusiyanisa zviremara zvakaipa uye zvinotyisa;
- kuti utungamirire mushonga wekuporesa wezvionda ;
- sarudza kuti chii chinobva kubuda ropa.
Gastroscopy inorayirwa mumatambudziko anotevera:
- kunotsanangura kuongororwa uye kusiyaniswa kwezvirwere zvakadai sechirwere chekenza , gastritis, ulcers, nezvimwe;
- kurega kana kusimbiswa kwezviremara zvinouraya;
- nokuda kwekuongororwa kwakajeka mukusavapo kwemigumisiro ye X-ray nzira;
- tsvaga tsime rekubuda ropa;
- chidzidzo chehurumende yegastric mucosa mune zvirwere zvevamwe nhengo.
Vanoita sei gastroscopy?
Iyo gastroscope inosanganisira bhubhu pamagumo ayo kamuri iripo. Kuti kuderedze kunzwisiswa kwemarara, murwere anokonzerwa ne lidocaine. Izvi zvinokubvumira kuti udzikise kusagadzikana uye kudzivirira kuonekwa kwekurutsira reflex.
Mufananidzo unotorwa nekhamera unoparidzirwa kuchitarisiko. Kana murwere ane chirwere chisina kunaka, chiremba achatora chidimbu chemiviri kuti asimbise kufunga kwake. Nguva yenguva yacho haisi maminitsi gumi.
Gastroscopy - zvinorwadza here?
Iyo nzira yakaoma kudana inonakidza, asi varwere havanzwi kurwadziwa kwakanyanya. Pamberi pegastroscopy murwere anopiwa shanduko, asi vamwe vanoramba, sezvo izvi zvinokanganisa kunyanya kutarisa pavanotyaira motokari. Kakawanda, varwere vane kurutsa kwakanyanya mafungiro vanoitwa anesthesia. Inoshandiswawo mumamiriro ezvinhu apo chiremba anoronga kuongorora kwenguva refu.
Nzira yekuita gastroscopy
Kudzidza mamiriro ezvinhu emukatisa zvinokwanisika kwete nekugadziriswa chete, asiwo nekubatsirwa kweimwe nzira kuti urege kunzwisisika.
Transnasal gastroscopy
Paunenge uchiita izvi, tubhu haina kusvika pakubatana nemidzi yerurimi, iyo inodzivisa kusimudzira uye kumedza reflex. Murwere anogona kugadzikana kutaura nechiremba. Anongopiwa chete anesthesia yemunharaunda, semugumisiro waanogona kudzoka pabasa kana kutyaira motokari.
Izvo zvakakosha zvakakosha zvegastroscopy kuburikidza nemhino zvinosanganisira:
- kusabatwa kwemazwi ekuremekedza;
- kuderedza kusagadzikana panguva yekuvhiyiwa;
- mukana wekuramba uchikurukura nechiremba uyo achatsanangura zvaanoita;
- hapana chikonzero chekushambidza mushure mushure mekuita;
- iwe unogona kubva pakarepo kudzokera kunotya mushure mekuita;
- mukana wekudya pashure pekushanda.
Kuongororwa nekubatsira kwe gastro panel
Iyi nzira yekuongorora mudumbu inosanganisira kuongorora ropa, izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kuongorora mamiriro emucosa. Kufambisa gasiro panopinza inopa ruzivo runotevera:
- kusimbisa hupo hweHelicobacter uye utachiona hunokonzerwa nawo;
- kutsanangura kuongororwa kweatrophic gastritis;
- chengetedza mikana yekuvandudza chirwere, chirwere chemimba, chirwere cheBareth;
- kupa mamwe mirayiridzo pamusoro pegastroscopy yedumbu.
Chiyero chinoitwa pane chisina chinhu chiri mudumbu. Murwere anotora ropa kubva mumvura, mushure mekunwa mamiriyoni zana ekumwa (kukurudzira kuchengetedza gastrin 17), akapfuma muprotein ye soy. Maminitsi makumi maviri gare gare, murwere ari kutorazve ropa.