Kubatanidza miti ndeimwe yenzira dzekuberekwa kwavo. Kuisa bazi remuti umwe (kubatanidzwa) pane imwe (rootstock), tinogona kugadzira nenzira iyi muti unoshamisa. Kazhinji chirwere chinoshandiswa pamiti yemichero: mapeariti, apuro miti, quinces, apricots, peaches, plums, nezvimwewo. Panguva imwecheteyo, sarbridhi inoguma, somuenzaniso, plums uye cherry plums ichabereka michero yemhando mbiri. Ngatitsvakei kuti mudzidzi unogona kudyara nemapuro.
Ndeipi miti inogona kudyarwa nemiti yemapuro?
Maererano nemitemo yekurima, zvakanakisisa kudyara miti mumhando imwechete - iyo, mapuro miti. Muchiitiko ichi, unokwanisa "kuyambuka" murairi pamwe nesango (somuenzaniso, miti yemapulasi). Uyewo kakawanda inodyarwa cuttings ye varietal apula miti pamiti mikuru yeimwe mhando dzakasiyana-siyana.
Uye, pakupedzisira, matanda emapuro-miti, ane michero yakanaka yakanakisisa, ushingi uye humwe hutano hunobatsira, hwakasimwa mumhando dzakasiyana dzemhando dzakanyatsogadzirwa nokuda kwechinangwa ichi. Basa rekuti inoculation yakadaro ndeyoita kuti zvive nyore kukohwa zvirimwa, sezvo michina yakadaro inonzi yakasvibiswa kana kuti yakareba. Nokuda kwechinangwa chimwechete, unogona kudyara mbeu dzakasiyana-siyana pamapuranga emusango, ayo ave achikura nekusimbiswa mumunda wako.
Kazhinji varimi vanofarira kune chimwe chinhu chokudyara nemapuro: kana zvichibvira kudyara apuro muti pane pear kana mumakomo ash, nezvimwewo. Nechepfungwa, inogona kuitwa, asi inovimbisa kuti semugumisiro wekuedza kwakadaro uchawana muti unobereka zvibereko, kwete. Sezvo mutemo, vacterpecific vaccinations hazviwanzobudiriri, kazhinji matavi akadaro haabatsiri kana kuti haabereki zvibereko. Asi kana iwe uchida chaizvo kuedza kugadzira chishamiso chakadaro iwe unogona.
Iwe unogona kudyara muti weapuro panguva ipi?
Kazhinji, maapuro anodyarwa mumushando kana muzhizha.
Muchiitiko chekutanga, chinhu chekudzivirira chinofanirwa kugadzirirwa kusati kwaitika uye kuchengetwa mufiriji. Zvikwangwani zvinofanira kunge zviri muchikamu chehope, nokuda kweizvi vanofanira kuve vakaputirwa nemucheka wakasvibiswa ndokuiswa mu polyethylene kuderedza kubuda kwemhepo. Apo mavhesi ekutanga anotanga kuzarurirwa pachiganda, tora ma cuttings e scion kubva mufiriji uye vaconese.
Muchiitiko chechipiri, inoculation yemapurisa inogadzirwa muzhizha, uye shiteni inofanira kukohwa sepedyo nguva sezvinobvira kurwisa (izvi zvinogona kuitwa musi iwoyo). Sarudza mabasa akadaro mangwanani-ngwanani kana nguva mushure mekunge zuva ravira.