Kuwedzera kwekuda kweropa chimwe chezvikonzero zvinokonzera atherosclerosis, myocardial ischemia uye kufa kwevechidiki. Mukurapa, chirwere ichi chinonzi arterial hypertension. Kuongororwa kunosimbiswa kana mune 2 miedzo yezvechiremba ine kaviri inomiririra zviyero zvinopfuura kudarika kwema 140 ne 90 mm Hg. Art.
Hutachiona hwehutachiona - zvikamu, madigiri, njodzi
Dambudziko rinorondedzerwa rine imwe yakasiyana-siyana yepamusoro, yakasiyana-siyana maererano nezvinhu zviviri. Hypertensive disease - urongwa hunobva pane zvinotevera:
- Nhanho - inotarisa kuoma kwemagadzirirwo ekugadzirisa uye hukuru hwechirwere chemagariro ehupenyu.
- Dhigirii - inoratidza huwandu hwehuwandu hwehupfumi hwezuva rose zuva rose.
Hypertensive illness - stages
Izvi zvirwere zvinotungamirira kuchinjeko mubasa rehutano hwepfungwa uye hutano hwepamusoro. Maererano nekuoma kwematambudziko aya, pane zvikamu zvitatu zvehutano hwehutachiona:
- Soft and moderate. Unhu hwekusagadzikana kweropa. Kana pane chirwere chepachirwere chepamuti 1, inodhinduka mukati mezuva, asi haipfuuri 179 ne 114 mm Hg. Art. Matambudziko akawandisa zvikuru, anoitika nokukurumidza.
- Heavy. Chirwere chepachimheta chechikwata chechipiri chinopesana neupfu hwemhepo mukati me 180-209 ne 115-124 mm Hg. Art. Chirongwa chekliniki chekucherechedza microalbuminuria, kuderedza mishonga ye retinal, kupora kwakakura mumaplasma, ischemia yeuropi (inopera), hypertrophic kuruboshwe. Matambudziko anonyanya kuitika anowanzoitika.
- Inorema zvikuru. Kushandiswa kwepfungwa kunodarika kukosha kwema 200 ne 125 mm Hg. Art. Chirwere cheHypertensive chechitatu chechitatu chinokonzera kushungurudzika kwemakumbo emakemikari, encephalopathy, yakasiyiwa ventricular uye kusakundikana kwechirwere, nephroangiosclerosis, yakarongedza aneurysm, hemorrhages, optic nerve edema nezvimwe zvirwere. Zvinhu zvinowanzoitika zvinowanzoitika uye zvinonetsa-zvinetso zvinetso.
Hypertensive disease - degree
Ichi chirevo chekutsanangurira hutachiona chinogadzirisa chirwere chenguva dzose chekumanikidzika. Degrees of hypertension:
- Chiedza kana kutaridzika. Ne arterial hypertension 1 degree, kukanganiswa hakuwedzeri kupfuura 159 ne 99 mm Hg. Art. Mamiriro ehutano anoramba aripo, zviratidzo zvisingafadzi hazvipo kana zvisingawanzoitiki.
- Moderate. Kune chirwere chegiredhi 2, kuwedzerwa kweropa kwepamusoro kusvika 160-179 pa100-109 mm Hg hunhu. Art. Dzimwe nguva kune matambudziko anoitika nokukurumidza uye asina matambudziko.
- Heavy. Chirwere chepachimheta chechidimbu chechitatu chinoita kuti kuwedzere kuwedzerwa kweropa (kubvira 180 kusvika 110 mm Hg). Nhamo dzinowanzoitika, pamwe nemigumisiro yakaipa.
- Inorema zvikuru. Chirwere chepachimheta chechi4th degree chiitiko chinopisa upenyu. Ropa rekuwedzera ropa rinodarika 210 pa 110 mm Hg. Chisungo, zvinetso dzimwe nguva zvinotungamirira kurufu.
Hypertensive disease - zvinokonzera ngozi
Basa rinokosha mukuonekwa kwehutano hwehutano hunoonekwa nekusawirirana kwepakati yenheyo yehurongwa inowanikwa maererano nemamiriro ezvinhu anotevera:
- zvakanyanyisa basa;
- mhirizhonga yakasimba;
- chronic stress;
- kunzwisisika kumubvumo uye kudengenyeka;
- kazhinji kutya kwekutya uye vamwe.
Pane zvimwe zvikonzero zvinogona kutungamirira kuhuwandu hwehutachiona - njodzi inowedzera nekuda kwe:
- achidya yakawanda yemunyu;
- kuneta;
- chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
- zvirwere zvehutano hwehutano;
- kushungurudzika kwezvakanaka uye itsvo;
- chronic infections;
- manopause;
- age (makore anopfuura 60-65);
- kuvapo kwezvinhu zvinokuvadza zvinotyisa, kunyanya kusvuta uye kudhakwa;
- zvakaipa zvedzidzo.
Hypertensive illness - causes
Kusvika ikozvino, hapana nzira yakarurama yave ichinyatsojekesa iyo inokurudzira kuwedzera kwakasimba muropa. Pane mazano chete ekuti nei kuwedzera kwehutano kuwedzera - izvo zvinokonzera kutanga, maererano ne cardiologists, zvinosanganisira kufambira mberi kweherosclerosis uye kuwirirana kunokanganisa mitsipa yeropa. Nokuda kwekuiswa kweecholesterol plaques pamasvingo avo, mabheti anovhenekesa akareba. Somugumisiro, kuwedzera kweropa kunowedzera uye hutachiona hwehutachiona hunokonzera. Mukuvapo kwezviverengeka zvakanyorwa pamusoro apa, mukana wekukura kwayo unowedzera kuwedzera.
Hypertensive disease - zviratidzo
Chirwere chemakiriniki chechirwere ichi chinoenderana nechidimbu nechikwata. Iyo iri nyore kuwedzera kuwedzera kwehutano, izvo zvishoma zvinoreva zviratidzo zvaro zvakananga:
- kurwadziwa, kuchema nekuputika mumusoro;
- ruzha munzeve;
- kushushikana kwehope;
- chizoro;
- kuneta;
- kugona;
- kusafarira;
- nausea;
- moyo palpitations;
- kupfupika kwemhepo;
- kudengenyeka kwenyika;
- sweating;
- hupuroia hwechiso;
- kurwadziwa mumoyo;
- kupera kweminwe;
- kurira kwemaziso;
- kuzvirumbidza kumigumo;
- "Nhunzi", "mheni", "shroud" pamberi pameso;
- kuora mwoyo kana kurasikirwa kwese kwemaonero;
- fainting;
- kurutsa uye vamwe.
Kuongororwa kwe "hutano hwepamusoro" kunosimbiswa pachishandiswa:
- simba rinokumanikidza;
- biochemistry yeropa ;
- kurungirirwa naNechiporenko;
- Reberg's test;
- echo- uye electrocardiography;
- ophthalmoscopy;
- kutsvakurudza kwezvikamu zvinotsva (mwoyo, itsvo, adrenals).
Kurapwa kwehutano hwepamusoro
Kubvisa zvachose chirwere chinorondedzerwa hachigone, chirwere chacho chinangwa chekusimudzira kuwedzera kweropa nekudzivirira zvinetso. Kana munhu ane chirwere chepachirwere chegorosi 2 kana kupfuura, mishonga inodiwa. Urongwa hwekurapa hunosimbiswa necardiologist mune imwe chirongwa. Chirwere chinyoro che hypertonic chinosanganisira zviyero zvehutano zvakanyanya:
- kudya nechisungo chekudya munyu;
- kurasikirwa nokurema;
- kuramba kusvuta uye kunwa doro;
- dzidzo yepanyama;
- kururamiswa kwehurumende yebasa nekuzorora;
- kubvisa kudzvinyirira.
Hecpertensive disease - kurapa, zvinodhaka
Kuti kugadziriswe ropa, mapoka akawanda emashambadziro anoshandiswa, kusarudzwa kwavo kunofanira kushandiswa chete nemumwe nyanzvi. Kana huwandu hwehutachiona hunoonekwa, zvinodhaka zvinokurudzirwa sezvinotevera:
- angiotensin-1 receptor blockers - Irbesartan, Valsartan, Losartan;
- vanopikisa calcium - Nifedipine, Diltiazem, Amlodipine;
- inhibitors ye angiotensin-kuchinja enzyme - Ramipril, lisinopril, Enalapril;
- beta-blockers - Metoprolol, Nebivolol, Bisoprolol;
- diuretics - Indapamide , Spironolactone, Hydrochlorothiazide.
Hutachiona hwehutachiona - kurapwa nemishonga yevanhu
Imwe mitemo yemishonga yakasiyana-siyana inobatsira kukurumidzira nekubudirira kugadzirisa kuwedzera kweropa. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandiswa kana zvirwere zvehutano zvakanyanya zvinowanikwa. Nechirwere chisinganzwisisiki uye chakakomba, mishonga yevanhu inofanira kuve yakabatanidzwa neyechirongwa chekuchengetedza. Pasina kurapa zvinodhaka, chirwere chepfungwa chepfungwa chinonyanya kufambira mberi uye chinotungamirira kumatambudziko.
Chiremba tincture ye normalizing kuoma
Zvisungo:
- red pine cones - 1 kg;
- vodka - 400-500 ml.
Kugadzirira, shandisa:
- Sungai zvinomera zvemiti mumvura inotonhora.
- Dururirai mavhinga mumvura yakachena yegirazi nehuwandu hwe 1 litre.
- Vadururire nevodka.
- Vhura chivharo chacho zvakasimba nesimbi.
- Simbisai sarudzo muchitonho chemukati kwemavhiki maviri nemaviri matatu.
- Dzvinyirira mhinduro kuburikidza nekaviri cheesecloth yakapetwa.
- Zuva rega rega katatu tora pikisipuni 1 ye tincture 25 maminitsi tisati tadya. Iwe unogona kuwedzera mishonga kune tei kana mvura.