Nhoroondo yeBauska inodzoka shure kwemakore anopfuura 500. Zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvakaitika zvehupenyu hweguta zvakanyorwa muzvivako zvemapuranga uye unyanzvi, mune nzvimbo yeguta uye zvinyorwa zvemaseri.
Architectural Monuments
Bausky Castle. Kukwezva kwekare kudarika kweBauska - nhare yakadai sechinhu chisina kujeka cheadrangle ine shongwe shanu, yakavakwa pakati pezana remakore re XV. makonduru eIvironian Order. Nhare iyi yakavakwa zvikuru kuitira kuti tive nekwaniso yekudzokorora Grand Duchy weLithuania. Icho chivako chakapedzwa muna 1451. Ikoko yaigara musha wekwavo uye guta rakanga riripo.
Muna 1625 nhare yakatorwa nevaSweden. Muna 1705, panguva yeNorth War, nhare dzeimba yacho dzakaparadzwa nemurairo waPeter I, uye yakava dongo risingagari.
Muzana remakore rechi16. pamusoro penharaunda yeimba iyi yakatanga kuvaka imba yeimba yaGenertha Kettler - dangwe reKurland uye Semigallia. Kuvakwa kwayo kwakapedzwa muna 1596.
Iye zvino nhare uye imba yacho inoumba hurukuro imwe chete yemamamiti. Kubva muimba yakange kune masvingo edzimba chete uye shongwe ine nzvimbo yekucherechedza. Muzinda wekudzorerwa, huwandu hwekutsvaga hunoendeswa kuruvanze revanhu vose, avo vatashanyi avo zvikurukuru semuenzaniso wezvakaitika kare zveKurland Duchy yezana remakore rechi16 ne17. Pano ivo vanodzidzisa zvidzidzo zvekutamba kweRenaissance; dzidza mafashoni netsika yekupfeka muRussia Duchy, uyewo hupenyu hwematare: mitambo, tsika, kutamba; edza ndiro dzakagadzirirwa maererano neyekupora, dzakachengetwa kubva mumazana emakore XVI-XVII.
2. Rundale Palace . Imba iyi, yakavakwa nemuvakidzani wekuRussia ainzi Rastrelli, akatumwa neaidiwa neRussian Empress Biron. Inourayiwa mu baroque style. Iyo imba, iri makiromita 12 kuchamhembe-kumavirazuva kweBauska, yakashanda senyika inogara maDukes of Courland.
Kuvakwa kweimba yamambo kwakatanga muna 1736, asi mushure mokunge kusungwa kwaBiron muna 1740 kwapera. Mabasa akadzokazve muna 1764, apo Biron akadzoka kubva kuutapwa, uye akaenderera mberi kusvikira muna 1768. Kudonongodza kweimba yeimba yamambo nenzira yeRococo kwaitorwa nemufananidzo weBerlin I.M. Graff. Italiya Martini uye Tsukki zvakare vakashanda pamitambo.
138 makamuri eimba yemadziro maviri inove enfilade. Mukati yekuvaka zvivako zvebhuku, kumadokero - duchess. Muchivako chekumabvazuva, guru reGall Gallery rinobatanidza Horo neGoridho Horo. Pedyo neimba yamambo isango reFrance.
Mumakore makumi manomwe. kudzorerwa kweimba yeimba yamambo kwakatanga. Nzvimbo yekupedzisira yekugadziriswa yakavhurwa muna 2014.
Iye zvino imba yamambo nebindu razaruka kune vashanyi. Kwe € 5, unogona kubvarura chikepe chekare uye unofamba kwehafu yenguva padziva.
3. Bauska Town Hall. Chivakwa chakavakwa chezvitina chivako chechipiri chechina che XVII. ne turret uye bhero iri pane chikamu chiri pakati peguta racho. Panguva yekushanyira kuratidzwa kwezviyero uye zviyereso, unogona kuona hurefu hwako uye uremu muzvikwata zvakashandiswa muColland uye Semigallia muzana remakore re XVII. I Town Hall ine nzvimbo yevashandi vekufambira, vashandi vanotaura chiRussia neChirungu. Kushanyira kuDhorobha yeHorld isingabhadhari.
Museums
- Bausky loco lore nemuyuziyamu museum . Imu Museum in Old Town, iyo inowedzera mimwe mienzaniso yakashandurwa munhau yeBauska, uyewo kumarudzi mashoma (Germans nevaJudha) vanogara muBauska. Pano unogona kuona kukokwa kwemasvondo nematayipi naTamara Chudnovskaya, shanyira maitiro emifananidzo uye chiratidzo cheBauska folk studio studio.
- Bausky Motor Museum . Davi reRiga Motor Museum. Iri pedyo nemugwagwa E67 pamusuo weguta. Mu musimamende pane kuunganidzwa kwemotokari dzemotokari: "motokari motokari" yemakumi matatu. uye shure kwehondo nguva, SUVs, matori, Soviet agriculture machines.
- Imba-museum yeVilis Pludonis "Leienieki" . Imyuziyamu iri pedyo neguta pedyo nemhenderekedzo yeRwizi rwaMemele. Pano mudetembi weLatvia akaberekwa, akakura, uye akazopedza mwedzi yezhizha. Chiratidziro chakaendeswa kuhupenyu hwake nebasa iri munzvimbo yekugara. Muchivanze pane bhati rinoshandiswa uye bhenesi re harebhu yakavezwa kubva mumuti we hare hare ("Hare Banya" inonyanya kuzivikanwa nhetembo yePaddonis). Pakarepo kune peteti, shato uye imba yevashumiri. "Nzira yePuddonis" inotungamirira kunzvimbo pedyo neMerry Creek, apo mudetembi aida kushanda. Makuva emhuri apo Pludonis akavigwa ari pedyo. Imyuziyamu yakazaruka kubva munaMay kusvika munaOctober.
Machechi
- Bauska Chechi yeMweya Mutsvene . Chivakwa chekare chechechi yeLutheran, yakavakwa muna 1591-1594. Muna 1614, shongwe yakawedzerwa kwairi, mushure mimwe makore manomwe iyo shongwe yakange yakashongedzwa nedome uye tsvina. Muna 1813, tsvina yacho yakakonzerwa nemheni uye yaifanira kuparadzwa. Pano, zvinhu zvose, kunyange mabhenji evashumiri, ndeyezvinyorwa zvekudhirowa.
- Bauska Catholic Church . Yakavakwa muna 1864. Muna 1891 bhero rakagadzirwa pedyo.
- Bautsky Orthodox Church yeSt. George . Yakavakwa muna 1881. Kuremekedza kwepakutanga kwakachengetedzwa zvishoma. Icononostasis yakavakwazve mumakore ekuma 90. XX yezana remakore.
Monuments
- Musoro weVilis Pludonis . Chikumbaridzo kumudetembi wechiLatvia wekupedzisira kwezana reXIX-XX. Yakasimbiswa muna 2014, munyori - muvezi wemifananidzo Girts Burvis. Iyo chivigiro chakaitwa nenzira yechati, kubva pane iyo inowanikwa mufananidzo wenhetembo uye inofamba swans. Pairi unogona kuverenga zviduku zvemavesi ePiddonis. Yakagadzirwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzesimbi, iyo inopa maonero ekutanga.
- Chikumbaridzo Chokusununguka . Chikumbaridzo kune vakawira muhondo dzekusununguka kweLatvia. Inowanikwa mumusango wepanyika "Bauska", pamhenderekedzo yerwizi Memele. Nzvimbo iyi yakasimwa muna 1929. Muna 1992 A. Janson akabudisa uye akaisa mufananidzo wendarira wevarwi veZemgale, uyo ane mifananidzo yepakutanga yakasikwa naK. Janson, baba vake.
Zvisikwa zvakasikwa
- Dombo raPetro I. Maererano nenhau, munguva yeNorthern War, Peter I akadya shure kwebwe iri naPolish King Augustus. Mushure mekudya, madzimambo akaisa sirivha yavo pasi pebwe. Dombo raPeter ini rinogona kuwanika pakuguma kweCalai Street.
- Nzira yakasikwa . Chimiro chekufamba muBauska Park chinotanga kubva muguta neguta reMemele kusvika kuBauska Castle uyezve kuenda kuchitsuwa cheKirbaksala. Panguva ino unogona kuona kuti nzizi Memele na Musa dzinosanganiswa sei mune rumwe rutivi rweLielupe .