Zvechokwadi, vose vakapedza chikoro cheyunivhesiti uye yunivhesiti vanoda kuziva kuti zvipi zvedzidzo zvichange zvichidiwa mumakore gumi. Idzi ruzivo ruchakubvumira kuti uwane ruzivo rwakanaka kana kuti udzokezve, izvo zvichazoita kuti uwane mari yakawanda uye basa rakagadzikana.
Mamiriro ezvinhu mumusika wevashandi anojekesa kuti kune vanyori vakawanda avo vakanga vachitsvaga makore mashanu kusvika ku10 apfuura, makambani matsva haasisina. Tiri kutaura pamusoro pezvematongerwo enyika, masayendisiti uye magweta. Vadzidzi vakawanda vekudzidzira mitemo havagoni kuwana basa nekuda kwekushaiwa kwekudiwa mumusika wevashandi. Zvechokwadi, munhu wose anoda kudzivisa kuitika uku.
Nyanzvi-vaongorori vemusika webasa vakanyora rondedzero yezvinyorwa zvese zvinodaidzwa zvemangwana. Maererano nekufanotaurwa, mamiriro ezvinhu pamusika wevashandi achachinja zvikuru mumakore mashomanana anotevera. Dzimwe dzidzo dzisiri dzepamusoro dzinova dzidzo dzakakurumbira kare kare muna 2014.
Ndezvipi zvedzidzo zvichange zvichidiwa mune ramangwana?
- Injiniya yemakemikari, petrochemical, mhizha yemafuta. Mumakore anotevera, kukwidzika kwakajeka mukukudziridza kwekugadzirwa kunotarisirwa, maererano nezvinodiwa nevanjiniya zvichawedzerwa. Kusvika parizvino, vashomanana vashoma vechikoro vanosarudza kupinda mune izvi "zvisiri zvepamusoro" zvekuda kwekuwana basa uye kubhadhara pasi. Zvisinei, nguva yevanjiniya ichauya mumakore mashomanana. Kunyange nanhasi nhamba yezvigaro zvevanyori vezvekorosi yakawedzerwa kakawanda.
- Nyanzvi dzehutano hwehutano. Pamusana pekuti 99% emazuva ano emabhizimusi haaiti pasina makombiyuta, kune chikonzero chakanyanya chekuda kwevanodzidza teknolojia yehutano kwemakore akawanda ari kuuya. Programmers, system administrators, web designers uye mamwe akawanda masayendisiti masayendisiti ari mukutsvaga mune ramangwana.
- Ecologists. Iyi basa ndeyemabasa anoremekedzwa edzimangwana nekuda kwekuderera kukuru kwezvinhu zvakasikwa zviri mumakona ose epasi redu. Chinonyanya kukosha chinotarisirwa kune vanyori vane mabasa avo achabatanidzwa nekubviswa kwemarara uye nekudzivirira zvirvina zvakasiyana-siyana.
- Nyanzvi dzezvivaraidzo, runako uye mishonga yehutano. Aya maindasitiri, ayo nhasi anonyanya kugadzirirwa vanhu vaduku, pakupedzisira achatsinhanisa kuvanhu uye kukwegura. Panyaya iyi, mumakore mashanu kusvika ku10, pane kuwedzera kwekudiwa kwevashandi mukushanyirwa, kunaka uye masangano ekurapa.
- Vachivakwa zvikuru vanovaka uye vavaki. Pari zvino, pane kuchinja kweguta guru uye duku. Kuvaka kunoitwa kwose kwose uye mumakore 10-20 anotevera ekuderera munzvimbo ino haitarisirwi. Nokudaro, nyanzvi dzekuvaka dziriwo pakati pemabasa anonyanya kudaidzwa emangwana.
Nyanzvi dzemashizha dzebasa rebasa rekuti mune mabasa emangwana pamusoro pekurima kwemahombekombe hazvizodiwi. Kusvika iye zvino, zvekurima zvirikuderera, uye kusvikira ikozvino hapana chikonzero chekutenda kuti ichakurumidza kumutsidzira.
Mune ramangwana, maitiro emabasa ehurumende - vashandi vehutsanana, magetsi - vacharamba vari mukutsvaga mune ramangwana. Uyewo, hakuzovi nehotera mukudiwa kwevadzidzisi vemotokari. Zvisinei, vazhinji vavo vachafanirwazve kukodzera kubasa nemichina yakaoma yemagetsi.