Atherosclerosis yemoyo, kunyanya chaizvo, atherosclerosis ye aorta yemwoyo chirwere chinowanzojairika. Zvinosuruvarisa, nezera hatisati tava vaduku, muviri wedu uri kurwara zvakanyanya nemitoro. Kana mumakore mashoma cholesterol iyo inouya nechikafu inonyorerwa nyore nyore, zvino basa iri rinoderera kazhinji gore negore, lipids inogadzika pamadziro emishupa yeropa, cholesterol plaques inoumbwa, nzira yekupa ropa inopwanyika. Izvozvo zvinonzi atherosclerosis. Muchiitiko chacho kana zvasvika pakuiswa kwecholesterol pamasvingo e-aorta, zvinetso zvinokonzerwa nemugumisiro unouraya. Saka zvakanyanya. Asi mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kugadziriswa!
Zviratidzo zveAristrosclerosis ye aorta yemwoyo
Iyo aorta ndiyo mudziyo mukuru wemwoyo, kutakura ropa reyakisi-rakagadziridzwa uye riine chikafu-riine kune dzimwe nhengo. Iyi ndiyo yakakura pane dzose mishonga, naizvozvo vanachiremba vanogadzirisa aorta muzvikamu zviviri: thoracic aorta, iyo inopa ropa kumucheto wepamusoro wemuviri uye mudumbu reaorta, iro rinokonzerwa neropa kune nhengo dzepachiviri uye zviduku. Saizvozvowo, zvichienderana nechechi chikamu chetari kune atherosclerosis yemwoyo, zviratidzo zvichave zvakasiyana. Apo rinosvika kune araca thoracic, chirwere chinokura chisingaiti. Chero kana mamiriro acho ezvinhu akava nengozi, munhu anotanga kurwadziwa kwakanyanya munharaunda ine thora. Kakawanda vanowedzera pasi pechigadziko chemanheru, munzvimbo inoputika uye kunyange muchigunha. Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hweHatrosclerosis ye-aorta yemwoyo mumunondo wemimba dzinoita kuti vazvinzwe zvikuru kare. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- kushaya muviri uye kusagadzikana kwemagetsi;
- chizungu uye chisungo;
- kupera kwemakumbo;
- kurwadziwa kunorwadza mukati maro uye nzvimbo yakapoteredza mudumbu, muitsvo.
Atherosclerosis yemwoyo midziyo inogona kutungamirira kune ischemic, chirwere chemyocardial infarction, chirwere, chirwere chemwoyo uye kushaya simba. Idzi ndizvirwere zvakakomba, zvinowanzoguma zvinouraya, saka nekusava nechokwadi kwakanyanya, iwe unoda kutendeukira kune chiremba chechirwere.
Kurapa kweAristrosclerosis ye aorta yemwoyo
Nzira yekurapa atherosclerosis yeaorta yemwoyo, cardiologists, therapists uye kunyange vanhu vanoporesa vanoziva zvakanaka. Kana iyo isiri mubvunzo wechirwere chisina hanya, unogona kuita kunze kwekugadzirira mishonga.
Zvikonzero izvo zvinokuvadza kushaya simba kwemoyo kwemoyo:
- murume wepabonde;
- anopfuura makore makumi matanhatu;
- kushungurudzika;
- manopause ;
- urombo hushoma;
- kusvuta uye kudhakwa;
- hypodynamia;
- unalanced nutrition;
- dyslipidemia;
- chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
- overweight.
Kana iwe usingakwanisi kuita chinhu nezera, zvepabonde uye hutano, ipapo zvimwe zvese zvinogona kuchinjwa nekubatsirwa kwemishonga, kudzivisa tsika dzakaipa, kuwedzera basa nekudzokorora kudya.
Kudya mune atherosclerosis yemwoyo midziyo
Avo vari mungozi vanofanira kutanga vatarisa chikafu. Zvakakosha kubvisa zvachose doro nemafuta emhuka. Kune zvishoma zvigadzirwa zvemhuka, zvinotsiva nyama yemombe, nyama yenguruve uye mutinari wekuku, sungura uye hove. Zvokudya zvakakwana zvakakwana zveMediterranean , zvakapfuma mumiriwo, michero, maruva, maruva uye maorivhi. Hungu, michero nemiriwo zvinofanira kudyiwa zuva rimwe nerimwe! Zvakakosha kuramba chingwa uye chero kubika,
Kazhinji, zvinodhaka zvinotevera zvinoshandiswa kurapa atherosclerosis yemoyo aorta:
- Nicotinic acid, yakagadzirirwa kuderedza zvinyorwa zve triglycerides uye cholesterol muropa;
- Fibratesiti, iyo inoderedza kushandiswa kwemuviri wemap lipids;
- statins, izvo zvinoderedza kubudiswa kweklesterolori nemuviri;
- sequestrants ye bile acids nokuda kwekubudiswa kwe bile nemafuta.