- Mutsara: Ankarana Special Reserve Registration Office, Antsiranana Rural, Antsiranana, Madagascar
- Telefonhare : +261 20 22 415 54
- Nzvimbo: 18225 ha
- Gore rekutanga: 1956
Munharaunda yekuchamhembe kwechitsuwa cheMadagascar ndiAnkarana National Park. Iyo inozivikanwa nemakungu ayo akawanda, nzizi dzepasi, mvura dzakanaka dzimba dzemvura, mapako ane stalagmites uye stalactites, uyewo maumbwe edombo ane maitiro anoshamisa.
Tsanangudzo yenzvimbo yakachengetedzwa
Nharaunda yose yakafukidzwa nematombo emamestone kubva kuBasaltic. Iyo National Pak ine nzvimbo yose ye 18225 hekta uye iri panzvimbo yakakwirira mamita 50 pamusoro pegungwa. Mazhinji emapako akazadzwa nemvura, ayo anotangira nzizi nhatu kubva kumatunhu: Mananjeba, Besaboba, Ankarana. Zvinyorwa zvakawanda hazvina kunyatsoongororwa.
Ankara muMadagascar inotungamirirwa nemamiriro ekunze ane mvura inotyisa. Kubva munaDecember kusvikira munaChitatu mupaki kune dzimwe nguva, asi mune imwe nguva - kwete. Iyo yakanyanya kupisa kwema air inochengetwa pa + 36 ° C, uye huwandu hwekushisa hunenge + 14 ° C.
Iyo paki yenyika yakave nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa kubva muna 1956. Icho chiri pasi pekutungamirirwa nekuchengetedzwa kweHofisi yeHurry and Water Resources yenyika. Iyi nharaunda inowanzoratidzwa nemoto, kudyarwa kwemiti yemiti inokosha yemiti, migodhi isina kutenderwa yemasafire. Mukuwedzera, vaAhabori vanotsvaka nekudya zvipfuwo.
Zvipenyu zvekuchengetedzwa
Mumasango eAnkara kune nhamba huru yemhuka dzakasiyana-siyana. Pakati peizvi:
- amphibians uye zvinokambaira - 60 marudzi;
- shiri - 96 mhuka;
- mashonya nemakomlusc - 50, vanogara muchechi;
- mapoka - 14 (kusanganisira maduku uye makuru ekuenzanisira pasi).
Kana uchida kuona lemurs, saka nekuda kweizvi iwe unofanira kuenda mangwanani-ngwanani kana kubva pa15: 00 kusvika 17:00 kusvika kuGreen Lake. Pano unogona kusangana nenyasha isingawanzo Lophotibus cristata. Gecko-flat-tailed inogara pamiti inenge yakakwirira kusvika 150-170 cm, uye nguruve yeNile inogara mubako rezita rimwe chete.
Flora we National Park
Munharaunda yeAnkara kune mitsamba inenge 330 dzakasiyana, iyo inowanzosvika muvhu. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemaruva dzinoonekwa munzvimbo dzakadzika uye gorges yemasango.
Iyo inofadza zvikuru miti yakadai seyeo refu yekupedzisira uye camphor, pamwe chete nehupenzi hwakasiyana. Dzinokura pamakemikona scurvy.
Ndeipizve iyo ipaki inodanwa?
Panharaunda yeAnkara, vanhu vomunharaunda vanogara mumisha miduku. Mumunharaunda iwe unogona kuziva tsika netsika , edza ndiro dzenyika kana kutenga zvinguva.
MuNational Park pane nzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana apo nenzizi 3 dzinopinda mune rimwe gomba guru. Iyi ndiyo kutanga kwemvura yakareba pasi pevhu ichibva kumvura inoputika yemvura inoyerera ichienda kune imwe nzvimbo. Pakati pemvura chimhino chikuru chakadzika kusvika mamiriyoni 10 chinoumbwa pano.
Zviratidzo zvekushanyira nzvimbo yacho
Paunofamba rwendo kuenda kuNational Park, usakanganwa kuunza zvipfeko zviduku, shangu dzakasimba, chikwata neminda yakawanda nemvura. Munzvimbo yakachengetwa kune nzvimbo dzekudzika musasa.
Panharaunda yeAnkara pane nzvimbo yekutengesa yega yega, kwaunogona kutora zvinonaka zvekudya zvemukati. Iko kunewo doro rekudya, bhangi uye nzvimbo yekurapa.
Nokuti ruzivo rwevashanyi rwakasikwa uye rwakagadzirirwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuona nzvimbo. Izvo zvakagadzirirwa kusangana kwakaoma uye nguva. Nharaunda yerefu kupfuura iyo inopedza mazuva mazhinji, somuenzaniso, rwendo kuburikidza nemapanga. Ichokwadi, iyo inowanikwa chete kubva munaJune kusvika munaDecember - mumwaka wakaoma.
IAnkarana National Park ine masuo matatu: kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero, kumadokero uye kumabvazuva. Muumwe nomumwe wavo mune kambani yakasiyana yekufambisa, uko iwe unogona kukora mutungamiri wekutaura chiChirungu, kuwana ruzivo rwakakosha pamusoro pekushanya kana nzira. Pano zvakare ngoroza motokari nemidziyo yemisasa.
Mari yekubvumirwa kwezuva rimwe ndeye $ 10 pamunhu. Mirayiridzo yehutungamiri inobhadharwa zvakasiyana uye inovimba nemugwagwa.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Kubva muguta reAntsiranana (uyewo Diego-Suarez), unogona kusvika kunzvimbo yakachengetwa nomugwagwa mukuru. 6. Chikamu chinenge makiromita zana, asi mugwagwa wakaipa, saka rwendo runotora kusvika maawa mana.