- Nheyo: BP 19, Andapa 205, Madagascar
- Telefonhare : +261 20 88 070 27
- Website yeIndaneti : www.marojejy.com
- Imeyili: info@marojejy.com
- Nzvimbo: 55500 ha
- Gore reSheyo: 1952
- Gore rekutanga: 1998
Imwe yenzvimbo dzakasiyana uye dzakanaka kuMadagascar ndiyo Maroojejy National Park. Nharaunda yaro yakafukidzwa nemiti inotonhorera ine makomo marefu, miti yakawanda nemhuka dzisina kusikwa.
Tsanangudzo yekuona
Nzvimbo yakachengeterwa nzvimbo iri munzvimbo yekuchamhembe-kumabvazuva kwechitsuwa chacho, muruwa rweAntsiranana pakati pemaguta eSambava neAndapa. Rudzi rweMarudzi runofungidzirwa seimwe yezvinhu zvinofadza zvikuru uye ndiro rakakurumbira uye rinoshamisa munyika.
Nzvimbo yacho yakatangwa muna 1952, uye muna 1998 yakapiwa chimiro cheNational Park ndokuita kuti vasvike kune vashanyi. Mazuva ano ndima yaro 55500 hectares, uye nzvimbo yakakwirira yakasiyana kubva 800 kusvika 2132 mamita pamusoro pegungwa. Kune nzvimbo dzinoshamisa uye dzakasiyana-siyana dzakasiyana-siyana Marudzieji muna 2007 dzakarongedzerwa seNESESCO World Heritage Site sechikamu chemasango ane mvura inonaya eAcinanana.
National Park ndeimwe yenzvimbo shomanana pasi pano iwe unogona kufamba iwe pachako kuburikidza nehombe yakaoma. Nzira iyi inopfupika uye inopfuura napaminda yemizambiringa kuenda kune yakakwirira mugomo tundra. Pano iwe unogona kuona mhuka dzisingawanzodi uye michero yausingaoni kune imwe nzvimbo panyika.
Flora ye reserve
Izvinomera zveNational Park zvinosiyana zvichienderana nekureba uye microclimate. Apa inokura zvinopfuura 2000 marudzi emiti, mabhasi, nezvimwe. Mune zvachose pane: 275 mhando dzefern, 35 - endemics uye 118 mapundu akasiyana-siyana muMarudzeji. Kune 4 nzvimbo dzakasiyana:
- Plain - iri panzvimbo yakadzika pasi pe 800 m uye inotora 38% yeharaunda. Yakachengetedzwa zvakanaka kubva kumhepo uye inoratidzwa nemvura ine simba. Pano pane epiphytes, mbatya, ginger yemhuka, marudzi ose emichindwe, nezvimwewo.
- Gomo rekumavirira kwemakomo - riri panzvimbo yakakwirira pakati pe800 ne 1400 m, rinofukidza nzvimbo ye 35%. Pano kakawanda kune kutsika kwakadzika, uye ivhu harisi rakakura. Munharaunda iyi mune muti ferns, larval, myrtle, euphorbia uye pandanaceous plants.
- Masango emakomo - ari pakakwirira pakati pe 1400-1800 m pamusoro pegungwa uye anotora 12% yenharaunda yepaki. Sclerophytes iri kukura pano: laurel, larynx, aralia uye klusian mbeu.
- Nzvimbo yakakwirira-yakakwirira -inenge yakakwirira kumusoro kwema 1800 m.Zvikuru munharaunda iyi pane michina yakadzika: Podokarpovye, Maren, Heather uye Composite.
Iko kunewo zvisikwa zvisingawaniki muMarudzieji, somuenzaniso, muti wepiniki.
Zvipfuwo zveNational Park
Kune marudzi gumi nemashanu emabhatiri munharaunda yakachengetedzwa, 149 amphibians (mapuranga akacheka-mumuromo, mantel), 77 zvinokambaira (boa, chameleon) uye 11 lemurs (silky sifak, aye-aye, ring-tailed, etc.). Kune marudzi anopfuura zana akasiyana-siyana muMarudzi National Park, somuenzaniso, nyoka-vanodya, goshawks, vanopisa mabhenekeri, shongwe dzinopisa uye dzimwe shiri.
Zvichemo zvekuchengetedzwa
Munharaunda iyi, kupararira kwakajairika, iyo iyo maMalagasy uye masangano epasi rose ari kurwisana. Kudyara miti, minda nekurimwa kwevagari vemo vanogara vachiparadza nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa.
Paunenge uchishanyira paki yenyika, tora nguo dzakasununguka uye shangu, tora zvidzidzo, mvura uye hove pamwe newe. Kuratidzwa kunogona kuitwa mumigwagwa mitatu yakagadzirwa, iyo inofanirwa nekukwirira uye kusanzwisisika: Mantell kusvika ku 450 m, Marudzie kusvika ku 775 m uye Simup kusvika pa 1 250 m pamusoro pegungwa.
Paki yakazaruka gore rose. Vaya vanofarira vanogona kugara pano usiku huno mune dzimba dzakasiyana dzemapuranga, umo mune kicheni, chimbuzi nemvura. Mitikiti, porterage uye mazano ekufambisa zvinonyanya kubviswa kare kumahofisi emaguta ari pedyo.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Zviitiko zvinorongwa kubva kumisha yeSambava uye Andapa kuNational Park. Kuzvimirira pano iwe unogona kuwana mumugwagwa 3B. Chikamu chika 91 uye 25 km zvichienderana.