Zvinokonzerwa neAdenoid Vegetations
Lymphoid tissue inodzivirira muviri wemwana kubva pamigumisiro yakaipa yemamiriro ekunze, kunyanya, zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Nehutano nedzimwe zvirwere, kuwanda kwemuviri uyu kunowedzera kuwedzera, uye kudzoka kweAdenoids kune nyika yavo yapfuura kunogona kuramba kwenguva yakareba kwenguva refu, zvichikonzera kushungurudzika kwakanyanya mumwana.
Zvikonzero zvikuru zvekuonekwa kweAdenoids mumhino muvana ndeizvi:
- hutachiona, hunopisa maronda emakumbo emakona kana toni, somuenzaniso, ruvara rutsvuku kana masero;
- zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvehutachiwana;
- zvirwere zvepamusoro chekufema;
- zvinokonzera kugadzirisa.
Nzira yekuziva sei chirwere?
Kunyange kufungidzira kuti adenoids inotarira sei mumhino, vabereki havazokwanisi kuvona pasina kushandisa zvishandiso zvinokosha. Ichokwadi, nzvimbo dzekukura kwezvisikwa zve-lymphoid zvinenge zviri pakati pekristani, pamusoro peiyo pharynx, yakatarisana nepamhino. Ndizvo chete chiremba-otolaryngologist anogona kugadzirisa chirwere chakakodzera, achigadzirira kupedza kukosha kwakakodzera. Kazhinji kazhinji, vanachiremba vanoshandisa anterior uye posterior rhinoscopy - kuongorora kwemukati uye kumashure kwemhino neine nasal dilator, uyewo mafirimu uye endoscopic nzira yekuongorora.
Panguva iyi, vabereki vanofanira kubhadhara kune dzimwe zviratidzo zvinobvumira mwana kuti afungidzire adenoid mumhuno:
- kupfupika kwekufema kwepanyika;
- kusunungura kubva mumhino yehupenyu hwakasiyana;
- anoramba achisimudza pua;
- kurara kuvhiringidzika, mwana panguva imwechete akarara nemuromo wake akazaruka, anogona kunwa;
- kunzwa kutadza;
- kusagadzikana kwekutaura, "nasal";
- kusiyiwa kwemutambo, kushaya simba, kushaya simba, kuneta zvakaneta.
Kana iwe ukawana zviratidzo zvakafanana, iwe unofanirwa kuratidza mwana wacho kuna chiremba, nokuti kupararira kwezviviri zve lymphoid hazvina ngozi zvachose. Kana kusina kukodzera kwakadai, adenoids mumhino inogona kutungamirira kune zvinetso zvakakomba zvinokonzera kushushikana kwakanyanya uye zvinowedzera kuipa hupenyu hwehupenyu.
Matambudziko, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira adenoids:
- kukanganisa kwemabasa ekuongorora, mumatambudziko makuru - kurasikirwa kwekunzwa;
- otitis media yepakati nzeve;
- deformation of the facial skeleton;
- kukanganisa kwemafuro ekufema;
- kukanganisa kwebasa regumbo rekudya
- kuchinja mukugadzirwa kweropa;
- urinary incontinence;
- tsvina yemaranzi uye kurwiswa.
Kurapa kweAdenoids mumhino
Nokuda kwekurapa adenoid yemiti, zvichienderana nekuoma kwechirwere ichi, nzira dzinogadzirisa uye dzokuvhiya dzinoshandiswa. Nekuwedzera kudukura kwezvinyama zve-lymphoid, nzira yekuchengetedza inoshandiswa. Chiremba panguva imwechete achapa vasoconstrictive drugs, yakadai saNaftizin, Sanorin nevamwe. Kuviga mishonga iyi mumhino inofanira kuva mazuva mashanu kusvika ku7. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kushambidza mazamu emusana nemakwenzi emishonga yemishonga - munda mahara, eucalyptus, chamomile, nezvimwe - kana nemishonga, semuenzaniso, Protargol, kana Albucid. Physiotherapy maitiro anogonawo kubatsira.
Nemhaka yekutadza kusagadzirisa kurapwa, mwana wacho anovhiyiwa kuti abvise adenoids mumhino-adenotomy. Iyi nzira ndiyo inonyanya kushanda uye nguva dzose inotungamirira kumigumisiro yakanaka. Uku kushanda zvakajeka, kunotora anenge maminitsi makumi maviri uye kunogona kuitwa kunyange mu polyclinic pasi peanesthesia yekunzvimbo.