Iyi kuongororwa kwema laboratori inokubvumira kutsanangura zvinokonzera rhinitis mumwana . Paanenge achiongorora kubuda kubva mumhino, nyanzvi ichakwanisa kuona chirwere chetachiona kana chetachiona chekuvhiringidza kwemukati.
Rinocytogram - sei?
Chinhu chokutanga chiremba anofanira kunge ane chikonzero chakanaka chokupa sarudzo yakadaro. Izvi zvinosanganisira kusununguka kusingaperi kubva mumhino, kuonekwa kunonetsa mukufema mumwana, kunyorera kana kuchenesa mumumvuri wemvura.
Zvadaro, unofanira kunyatsogadziridza kusvika pakuongorora. Kugadzirira rhinocytogram ndeyekusiya zvinhu zvose zvingakanganisa migumisiro. Panenge zuva, kana zvichibvira, iwe unofanirwa kurega kushandisa mafuta, mapiritsi kana mhinduro.
Pamwe mu laboratori, mushandi acharatidza chiduku chekotoni chinopinda mumumvuri wemvura. Zvadaro, kechipiri tsamboni yakachena inowanikwa mumhino yechipiri. Iyo nzira haina kurwadza.
Nzira yekuita rhinocytogram: kupora kunoongororwa nokuda kweeosinophils (granular cells) uye neutrophils (white neutrophilic blood cells). Zvadaro, uchawana mhinduro dzekudzidza. Maererano nemigumisiro iyi, chiremba anoenda achakwanisa kuongorora mararamiro ekuputika kwemukati.
Kugadzirisa rhinocytograms muvana
Kugadzirisa rhinocytogram muvana zvinokosha kuti unzwisise kuti mhuka inopindura sei kune zvakasiyana siyana kubva kunze. Kana iri chirwere chekubhakitiriya, ipapo neutrophils ndiyo inodzivirira zvikuru. Muzvirwere zvehutachiona, lymphocytes inoshanda, uye nokukurumidza apo zvinokonzera matanho zvinotanga kuchinja muviri, masero eropa ropa anotanga kushanda nesimba. Mushure mekuongorora kwehhinocytogram uye kuenzanisa nezvinoitika kune vana, mufananidzo wakakwana wezvinoitika mumuviri unoonekwa.
Maererano nemigumisiro yakawanikwa, zvinotevera zvinogona kuwanikwa:
- kana nhamba ye eosinophils yakawedzerwa, munhu anogona kutonga kukanganisa kwekwakabva rhinitis;
- uye nhamba inowedzera ye-neutrophils, inotaura nezvehutachiona hwehutachiona (chimiro chemautrophira asina kuchena muvana mu rhinocytogram is 1-3% yehamba yose);
- kana zvose zviri zviratidzo zvinopfuura kudarika, zvino izvi zvinogona kuenzaniswa neergenic rhinitis nechinetso chechipiri chakaoma;
- nechingano chiduku kunogona kutongwa pane vasomotor rhinitis.
Mushure mekuita rhinocytogram uye chiremba achifananidza nemigumisiro nemagariro evana, anogona kupa kurapwa uye kujekesa.