Muviri wevanhu mukugadzirwa kwebasa rinokosha unobereka zvimwe zvinokonzera izvo zvakaderedzwa semarara. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakadaro i-acetones. Idzo mitumbi ye ketone, yakaumbwa nekusakwana kuparadzaniswa kwemapurotini (mapuroteni makemikari) nemafuta.
Acetone mumugin - zvinorevei?
Iyo inopini iri pasi pekufungisisa inogara ichibudiswa nemuviri. Mune chikamu chinogamuchirwa, chakanyanyiswa nekudzimara, kuputika nekugunzva, uye kukanganiswa kwaro mumitambo iyi hakusi kudarika. Acetonuria ndiyo yakawandisa yakawanda yemafuta emaketone mumuviri. Iyi mamiriro ekudhakwa, izvo zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru.
Acetone mumugine inokonzera
Nokushanda kwakakodzera, muviri unoda simba, unogamuchira kuburikidza nekugadzira ma carbohydrates. Mukana wekushaiwa kwavo, nzira yekuzvidzivirira kana gluconeogenesis inokonzerwa: kuparadzaniswa kwemafuta emafuta uye mapuroteni. Izvi zvinosanganisira kusunungurwa kwemitumbi ye ketone. Kana kukanganisa kwavo kuchiri mumiganhu yakasununguka, vanobviswa pasina migumisiro. Kana huwandu hwehupfu hwakakura kudarika muviri unogona kubereka, acetonuria inomuka - zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona nguva dzose zvinosanganisira kuwandisa kwemitumbi yeketone nekuda kwekushaiwa kwehydrohydrates.
Chinhu chinonyanya kukanganisa kufambiswa kwenyika yakatsanangurwa inoonekwa sekudya kusina kunaka:
- kupararira kwemafuta nemaprotini michina mumutauro;
- kunamatira kudya zvakasimba nekudziviswa kwemakhahydrates muzvokudya;
- kugamuchira mapuroteni cocktails;
- nguva refu yekutsanya.
Dzimwe nguva acetone mumuguta inowanikwa kune zvimwe zvikonzero:
- pamuviri;
- basa rakasimba remuviri;
- kupisa kwemuviri wepamusoro;
- doro rinopisa;
- kukonzera mamiriro ezvinhu;
- stenosis yenyoka kana pylorus;
- cachexia;
- anemia ;
- zvirwere zvinotapukira;
- kukanganisa kumhepo yakanyarara;
- kukanganisa kweuropi;
- thyrotoxicosis ;
- kushandisa mamwe mishonga;
- leukemia uye leukemia;
- kenza yemudumbu kana mumatumbo;
- kudhakwa nemarata esimbi yakaoma;
- neoplasm muuropi;
- chloroform anesthesia;
- enzymatic insufficiency;
- iyo inoshandiswa kushandiswa kushanda;
- kunetseka mupfungwa;
- hypothermia nemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu.
Acetone mu urine ane chirwere cheshuga cheshuga
Dambudziko rakataurwa ndiro chiratidzo chekushaya njodzi kwekushaya insulin yekuparara kwemakhahydrates. Kazhinji kazhinji, acetone inowanikwa mumuginhi nemhando yechirwere cheshuga muchikwata chekudzikinura. Kana uchinge ucherechedza chirwere ichi, zvakakosha kuti uende kune imwe nyanzvi uye urege kudhakwa kwemuviri nemitumbi ye ketone. Kana zvisina kudaro, chirwere cheshuga chinogona kuitika.
Acetonuria muzvirwere zvepfungwa
Ichi chirwere chinowanzoshandiswa sechikonzero chokuongororwa chekucherechedza chirwere chekuvhenekera. Yakawanda acetone muurini inogona kuratidza zvirwere zvinotevera:
- nephroptosis ;
- glomerulonephritis;
- uric acid diathesis;
- pyelonephritis;
- cystitis;
- mabwe kana jecha muitsvo;
- urethritis.
Nzira yekuziva sei acetone mumugini?
Kuti uongorore huwandu hweaketone miviri mumuviri, laboratori uye misha nzira yekutsvakurudza inoshandiswa. Iyo yakatendeseka ndeyemakiriniki akaenzana ekuongororwa kwehupenyu hwehupenyu. Kugadzirisa kuzvimiririra kweAcetone mumuguta kunoitwa nenzira yezvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana nenzira yemapepa emapepa. Vanogona kutengwa kamwe chete pane imwe pesaiti.
Urine muedzo weAcetone
Nzira yakasarudzwa yekuongororwa inoitwa maererano nemitemo inogamuchirwa. Kuenzanisa kwezviito:
- Mambakwedza, usapinda, ushambidze mumvura inodziya usina kushandisa sese.
- Chengetedza urineni mumvura yakaoma uye yakaoma. Iyo ndiro inofanira kutengwa kare.
- Simbisa chivako chako zvakasimba, nyora deta yako pane chiti.
- Shandurai zvinhu zvisikwa ku laboratori.
Maererano nemigumisiro yechirongwa, acetone mukuongorora urini haifaniri kuvapo. Kuiswa kweketone miviri muhupenyu hune utano kwakanyanya zvokuti hazvibvunzwi kana uchivaverenga. Dzimwe nguva chiremba anorongedza kudzokorora, izvi zvakakosha kusimbisa kutanga kutarisa, kusabvisa chikonzero chechokwadi chine chokuita nehutsika hwezvikanganiso muzvokudya.
Chiedza chekuedza kutsvaga kweacetone muurini
Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudzidza hazvivimbi zvakanyanya kudarika kliniki yekuongorora, nokuti hairatidzi yakanyatsogadziriswa yemitumbi miviri muhupenyu hwehupenyu. Kana uchitarisa musha, iwe uchada zvidzidzo zvitatu zveedetone mumuginhi, iyo inofanira kushandiswa mazuva matatu mushure. Isa mazano aya zviri nyore, iwe unongoda chete mudziyo wakachena:
- Unganidza zvinhu zviri mumudziyo. Zviri nani kugadzirisa acetone mumuguta wemangwanani, saka muedzo unokurudzirwa kuti uite mushure mekumuka.
- Imvura iyo yakasvibira mumvura kwenguva yakataurwa mumirayiridzo.
- Bvisa kambani, bvisa chero madonhwe akawandisa.
- Kudzidza ruvara rwekuti nzvimbo yacho neyakashandiswa reagent yakawanikwa. Kana ruvara rwava pink, acetone yakakura kudarika chikamu chakatenderwa. Apo hue iri yakajeka uye yakazara, pedyo ne-red-violet ruvara, unoda kukurumidza kuenda kuna chiremba.
Acetone mumurini ndiyo inowanzo
Muviri wakagwinya, kusvika ku 0.5 mmol / l ketone miviri zuva rinobudiswa. Maitiro akadai akadaro haawanzobudisirwi muma laboratories, naizvozvo mumigumisiro yekutsvaga "-" "chiratidzo chinotarisana nechero yakafanana. Muedzo wakanaka weAcetone mumuginhi unogona kuva nemazita mana:
- "+" - ketone miviri, asi zvishoma kudarika zvinodiwa;
- "++" - pane chirevo chinonzi acetone;
- "+++" - kuwedzera kwehupfu;
- "++++" inopfurikidza zvakanyanya mumatumbi emaketone.
Acetone mumugine - zviratidzo
Nhamba yakawanda yezvinokonzera tsvina mumutumbi ine zviratidzo zvakafanana nechepfu. High acetone - zviratidzo:
- kusava nenzara;
- kuwedzera mukushisa kwemuviri kune subfebrile maitiro (kwete anopfuura 38 degrees);
- kushungurudzika mushure mekudya, kashoma - kurutsa;
- kurwadziwa kwepasipo mumimba.
Kana acetone mumuginho yasvika, kudhakwa kunowedzera:
- kushaya simba, hope;
- kureba kweganda;
- kuoma kwepidermis;
- chena-jira kupfeka parurimi;
- bhuru pamatama;
- kunetseka;
- kunhuwa kunopinza mumuromo uye mumugero;
- headaches;
- nyota, rurimi rwakamhina;
- kurutsa mushure mekudya kwega kwega.
Acetone muurine - kurapwa
Kurapa kwezvinorondedzerwa dambudziko kwakagadzirwa zvichienderana nechinokonzera chirwere. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti nei acetonuria yakamuka - mushonga unofanirwa kuve nechinangwa chekubvisa zvinhu izvo zvakagumbura kuwedzera mumatumbi emaketone. Zvose zvinorapwa zviyero:
- Ruramisa kudya.
- Kudzivirira kuderedza mvura. Inokurudzirwa kunwa mvura yakachena, zvinenge 1.5 litres pazuva. Kudzorera mvura yakasara-munyu, zvinogadziriswa zvinobatsirawo, somuenzaniso, Regidron kana Oralit.
- Chenatsa muviri wehupfu. Kurumidza kumira zviratidzo zvehupfu hunogona kubvumira zvinoshandiswa-zvinoshandiswa carbon, Polysorb, Enterosgel.
- Deredza kunetseka uye kushungurudzika mupfungwa.
- Enda kuburikidza nemisangano yose iyo chiremba acharaira kuti kuve nekusiyanisa kuongororwa. Kana zvikamu zvekuongorora zvichiratidza kuti chirwere chetachiona chakakonzera chirwere cheshuga mellitus, chirwere chepfungwa kana zvimwe zvirwere, chinotanga kubata chikonzero chekudhakwa.
Acetone mumugin - kudya
Kuvandudza simba rekugadzirisa nekuita kushaikwa kwemakinehydrates kunobatsira kuunganidza zvakakodzera menyu. Zvingaitwa kana acetone mumuguta yakakwirira pane yakasikwa, chiremba achati, kuwedzera nyanzvi ichakurudzira kudya kwakakodzera. Recommended products:
- porridge;
- muto muto;
- chibereko chinotapira;
- jamu (kunyanya kubva ku quince), uchi, shuga;
- crackers;
- cookies akaoma;
- compote yezvibereko zvakaomeswa;
- tea;
- apulo zvakabikwa;
- nyama yezvokudya (zvishoma).
Apo acetone mumuginhi inowanikwa mune zvakanyanya kukwirira, zvinokosha kuti usabvisa kubva mumenyu:
- citrus fruit;
- mafuta anodya;
- mupfumi nemafuta;
- zvinonhuwira;
- zvokudya zvekunamatira;
- marinades;
- bananas;
- fried food;
- tomato;
- kirimu, mukisi wakamubu;
- sorele;
- hove uye nyama yemafuta;
- mushroom;
- by-products;
- coffee and cocoa;
- chocolate;
- carbonated drinks;
- zvokudya zvinokurumidza.