Abelia - mhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye zvinhu zvekuchengeta kwavo

Abelia - mumiriri wemhuri ye honeysuckle, iyo inonyatsogadzira mapindu muminda chero ipi zvayo. Kukura musango kubva pamamita pakakwirira, kukura kwayo kunogona kunzi "impetuous". Nekushandurwa kwemwaka kwakaputirwa nemaruva akaoma uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuchinja maruva emashizha, ayo ayo anokosheswa nevarimi.

Abelia - marudzi

Blossom bush shades yepachena uye yepenki, zvose zvinotenderera pane zvakasiyana-siyana. Asi kwete chete runako nemakwenzi emaruva zvakakundwa naAbhelia, kumativi ose kune gwenzi. Zvakakosha kufunga nezvekuti haisi mhando dzose dzakakodzerwa nekukura kwemhuri. Vamwe vamiririri vorudzi urwu vachashongedza minda yechando nemapurasitiki akashambidzika, vamwe vachabudirira chaizvo kupedza nguva yechando muvhu rakavhurika.

Abelia Variegatnaya

Variegatnaya fomu yakanyatsotaridzirwa seimwe yezvidiwa pakati pevarimi. Iyo shrubbery yeiyo fomu iri munyoro, saka inokura kunyanya muchando muminda. Munzvimbo yakazaruka pamberi peimba musango unogona kunge uri munharaunda yechando inopisa. Unyoro hwegwenzi hunoratidzirwa kwete mukushamwaridzana kwaro kupisa kwakapoteredza, asiwo mune unhu hwekushongedza. Variegate zvakasiyana "Kaleidoscope" inowanikwa nevanodzidza uye vanotanga.

Abelia the Korean

Kubva kune zvitsuwa zveKorea neRossi kune varimi vekurima varimi vakauya semuva yemukati ye an abelia pamwe nemaruva anonhuhwirira. Ihwo hunoshamisa hwegwenzi iri pakureba kwayo anenge mamita matanhatu, kuti zvibudirire hurefu hunobuda huchakwanisa kuve pasi pemamiriro ekukura zvakanaka:

• vanoda nyota uye panguva imwechete ivhu rakanyoroveswa;
• kutungamira kwemazuva ezuva kunotsvaga kuchaendeswa pasina kurasikirwa, saka nzvimbo dzakasununguka zvachose inogona kuva nzvimbo yekukura nguva dzose;
• kukura belia pamashizha egore rakapera, saka, kuchera gore negore pashure pemaruva ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chekukura nekushanda;
• chimiro chino chinonzi ndicho chando chikuru-chine simba pakati pevamiririri vose;
• Chimwe chiitiko chegwenzi ndechekuchinja mumumvuri wemashizha mukudonha kubva kune rumwe ruvara rwemavara kusvika kune tsvuku yakajeka-machena.

Abelia Chinese

Maererano nekududzirwa kwechimiro ichi cheAbhelia, iri drooping shrub ine ruvara rwemavara emashizha uye rinoputika. Rima mumvuri wemashizha ane mashizha anotaridzika anobatsira pamusana mutsvuku mutsva. Maruva mushure mokuzaruka haasi kufadza zvishoma kune ziso: maitiro avo akafanana nemabhero akabatanidzwa mumapoka akawanda. Gwenzi rinotanga kukura pakati pezhizha, uye rinoshandisa inflorescence raro pakati pekutonga.

Abelia Grandiflora

Icho chinotevera kubva kutsanangudzo iyo iyi belia ishuhu yakasikwa kuburikidza nekuyambuka kwemaChinese neye-flowered forms. Gwenzi iri kunyatsonzwa kunzwa zviri mukati uye mukati mamiriro ezvinhu epasi. Kana iwe uchimupa nekunaka kwekushisa kwakanaka, haasi kurasikirwa mashizha gore rose. Gwenzi rinogona kutumidzwa kuti rakaoma, rinokura kusvika mamita maviri. Chirongwa chinokosha chinosungirirwa kumadonhwe emvura ane ruvara rwepepuru yakaoma. Kunakidza maruva kuchava mazhinji kubvira pakutanga kwezhizha kusvika pakati pemakore ekupedzisira. Mumamiriro ezvinhu epakamuri inokura kusvika pamamita.

Abelia Mosan

Kana iwe uchida kusarudza zvakasiyana-siyana zveAbhelia sekamuri tsika, chimiro cheMossan hachisi chakanakisisa chisarudzo. Blossom bush inonhuhwirira kwazvo, mukati maro inopindira. Asi kune munda wechando kana kuti infield yakanaka. Chimiro chinoda kushambidza uye kune nzvimbo dzinotonhora zvinobvumirwa kukura iyo chete muvhu rakavharwa, chete korean Mosanic Abelia inokwanisa kuwedzeredza muvhu rakavhurika. Asi kunaya kumidzi hakutyisa. Dhu rakaoma, mvura yakanaka yekudiridza uye inyanzvi yekudiridza inobatsira kuzarura muti wose unogona.

Abelia floribunda

Pakati pemarudzi ose uye mafomu, anozivikanwa nehuwandu hwemuva maruva maruva. Inogara iri shrub shrub uye inonakidza drooping shoots. Kana dzimwe dzose dzakasiyana-siyana dzinofadza ziso nekushandura mumvuri wemashizha muvhuro, saka gwenzi rino richakurumidza kushamisika nechitsva chinopenya chemukati wei. Bhudhi inotanga muna May uye mwedzi mishomanana yemafuro yakafukidzwa nehutete kana kuti yakazara maruva machena machena. Kupfurikidza nemamiriro ezvinhu erima rakasvibira mashizha buds rinakidza. Mhedzisiro inosimudzira ruvara rutsvuku rwemafuro. Iyo inonhuwira yemaruva haisi kuzere.

Abelia chomera - kukura

Murimi achada muchero uyu, nokuti ruva rwemukati reAbelia rinotarisa rakakura mumapoka uye nheyo dzisina kufanira munzvimbo yakashama, dzinozadza chigadzirwa che arbors kana kuti kumativi ekure kwekuzorora, mazai echando. Pamusoro pemamiriro ose ega kune fomu uye zvakasiyana-siyana. Iyo simiti inokwanisa kugadzikana kune ivhu rakasiyana, rinogona kukura kunyange pasi pemamiriro asina kunaka. Zvisinei, mukubwinya kwayo kose, Abelia inoratidzika nehutano hwakanaka uye hwakanaka.

Abelia - kumba kuchengetedza

Kudana kuchera kwaAbhelia hakugoni kuoma, nokuti mucheri haadi ruzivo rwakadzika. Miti yacho inokwana zvinogamuchirwa kune vakawanda vanogara vemahwindo ewindo.

1. Kuvhenekera kunopenya uye kusina kutonhora kwezuva. Zvakanaka gwenzi richava kumavirira kana kumavirazuva. Mamwe marudzi akafanana nechiedza chakajeka, hwindo rekumaodzanyemba richavatsinhanisa, nokuti zuva rakananga kumashizha harisi rakaipa. Munguva yechando, zvinokosha kuti nguva yakareba iwedzere nemarambi e fluorescent, kuitira kuti gwenzi richengetedze unhu hwekushongedza.
2. Mumamiriro ezvinhu eimba, unoda kunyatsotarisa kutonhora munguva yechando, inofanira kuva mukati 10-15 ° C. Kana kutonhora kuchiderera, simiti inofanira kubvisa mashizha.
3. Inoputika abeliyu munguva iyo kubva pakutanga kwegore kusvikira pakupera kwevhu. Iwe unogona kusanganisa midzi yekudiridza ne foliar spraying. Nekuuya kwemwaka wechando, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chokuti ivhu harina kuoma, mvura inongodiwa chete kuchengetedza zvakakwana mamiriro evhu.
4. Gwenzi rinokura nokukurumidza, munguva yechipfuva mumamiriro eimba, kukura kushingaira kunonyatsooneka. Dzimwe nguva muchitsime nezhizha, hukuru hwekorona hwakapetwa kaviri. Pakupera kwechando, unoda kuderedza korona kuti uwane kubwinya kwayo. Dzvora shandi dzinofanira kuva hafu yenguva. Kana zvirongwa zvekukura musango wema ampel, kubva pakuchekerera kunofanira kusiya.

Abelia - kupfeka kupfeka

Chero shrub, kwete yekare uye yeAbelia, icharatidza kunaka kose kwemaruva ayo, kana iri rubatsiro ruduku. Kune chikamu chayo, murimi wekurima anogona kushandisa manyorera kumunda, nokudaro achizadza maruva ane zvinoshaikwa. Mumazuva ekupedzisira kusvika kwekupedzisira kwezhizha, chimiro chinoda mineral uye yekugadzirwa kwepamusoro kwekiki kwevhiki mbiri. Kubva kutanga kwekuvhuvhura uye munguva yechando, kubereka kunofanira kusiyiwa. Kuti kuwedzere kubereka kwevhu, zvinodikanwa kushandisa mafomu emvura ekufudza.

Abelia - kubereka

Zvinenge zvisikwa zvose zvinomera zvinowanzoparadzirwa nemucheka, mbeu, matepi kana musango. Pamiti iyi, nzira dze cuttings kupararira uye mbeu-kukura zvinogamuchirwa:

1. Nokuti kubereka kwebelia cuttings haufaniri kutarisa mazaya akaoma akakodzera, kuverenga nhamba yaidiwa yekurasira pfungwa. Mushure mekuchekerera gwenzi pakupera kwechando, murimi wekurima anobva aenda kune zvinyorwa zvekuparadzira. Midzi midzi inotora midzi mukati memavhiki maviri kana matatu. Dzinofanira kuiswa musanganiswa unosanganisira peat, perlite uye jecha, uye nzira yekufambisa dambudziko racho nekubatsirwa kwekukura kwevanhu vanoita basa. Pamusoro pezvose zviri nyore, iyi nzira yekuberekwa haisi nguva dzose inofanirwa kutarisira kwevarimi vemaruva, uye nokuda kwekurota iyo ichave yakakodzera kuedza kushanda nesimba.
2. Chitsva chiri pedyo nekupisa kweAbhelia yakavharwa nemaruva, unogona kuwana mugumisiro uyu nekudyara mbeu munaJanuary kana kutanga kwaFebruary. Kana kudyara, peat mapiritsi kana musanganiswa zvakakodzera. Mbeu shomanana inongowanikwa chete nepasi. Kudyara kunowanikwa muchitema kana pasi pefirimu, kubuda kwezuva nezuva kunoita maminitsi gumi. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, mitsva inogona kutarisirwa kwevhiki imwe chete kana maviri. Pangopera ma shesi aya achikura, michero yakagadzirira kupindira muhari dzakasiyana.
3. Iwe unogona kuedza nzira nenzira yekukura kukuru. Gore roga roga pedyo nemidzi unogona kuona shoma shoma. Kana iwe ukazvinyatsozviparadzanisa uye uzviise muhari yakasiyana, iwe unowana mbeu.

Abelia - zvirwere nezvirwere

Nokuda kwezvirimwa zvisingadi kutarisirwa zvakanyanya kubva kune anonzi florist, unongoda kugovera zvakakwana mamiriro ezvinhu. Kana izvi zvikaputsika, gwenzi rinogona kukura, asi pane ngozi yezvirwere kana kuonekwa kwezvirwere:

1. Unhu hunoita mavara pamashizha hucharatidza kuonekwa kweafi. Kurwisana nechinetso kunogona kuva vanhu nenzira dzakadai sokupererwa kwezvikwata zvinonzi citrus. Zvisinei, nzira idzi dzinobatsira chete mumatangiro ekutanga. Kana dambudziko racho richiwedzererwa, kungoitwa kwakagadzirirwa kubva muchitoro chemaruva kunobatsira.
2. Mashizha akakomberedzwa nemaruva ari musango ndizvo zvinokonzerwa nekuonekwa kwetrips. Zvichida kuti zvipembenene zvakabva kune imwe nzvimbo inopoteredza. Kurwisana kunotevera "Aktelikom . "
3. Mune nguva iyo maruva inonzi belia, imba yacho inogona kupisa. Mhepo yakasviba uye kutonhora kwakanyanya inowanzomira mberi kwechitarisiko chegandanyama mite . Ikoko inodya zvokudya pajusi yemiti, iyo inotungamirira kumucheka uye kuoma kwemavara. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa dambudziko ne acaricides.
4. Zvipembenene zviduku zvine chimiro cheganda zvinowanzova imwe yemhando dzemakanda. Iroya pamashizha uye mashizha emuti. Kutsvaga ganda rinofanira kunge riri kumberi kwecheji nguva nenguva. Chirwere ichi "Aktara" chinogadzirisa dambudziko racho zvakanaka.
5. Kupfeka kwakachena pamashizha eAbhelia kucharatidza kuonekwa kwefungus. Powdery mildew yakanyanyiswa nefungicides.
6. Kana mumwaka wechando gwenzi racho rakanyanyisa kurasa mashizha ose, uye pane zvikonzero zvisingaoneki, mudzi wechinetso unofanira kuwanika mumhepo yakadzika yepamhepo.