Kubva pamigumisiro yemakore akapfuura, inogona kutongwa kuti purogiramu iyi yakabereka michero - kuberekwa kwekuzvarwa muRussia kwakanyanya kuwedzera sechikonzero chekuonekwa mumhuri yechipiri nevana vanotevera. Hurumende yekubatsira, iyo yaive yakanyorerwa gore roga rega, yava rubatsiro rwakakomba kumhuri dzechidiki. Mushure mezvose, vabereki vanogona kushandisa mari yekutenga dzimba, kudzidzisa vana uye zvimwe zvido zvemhuri yese. Pakutanga, kuguma kwehurongwa "Amai Maria" yakagadzirirwa kusvika pakupera kwa2016. Saka iye zvino vanaamai vakawanda uye vanababa vari kuronga kuberekwa kwomwana muna 2016 uye makore anotevera vane mwoyo murefu vanomiririra mutongo wokupedzisira kubva kuhurumende nezvekuwedzerwa kwemari. Zvakanaka, ngatitsvakei here kuti mari yekuberekwa yakawedzerwa, yakareba sei uye pamashoko api?
Kubva kuna amai vekuberekerwa kwakawedzerwa kune ani?
Nhaurirano pamusoro pekuti mari yekuberekwa ichawedzerwa muna 2016 haina kubvisa kwenguva yakareba. Nokudaro, runyerekupe uye shanduro dzevanhu zvakaonekwa nemereno. Mumwe wavo anoti izwi rekuberekwa kwemhuri rakaparidzirwa kusvika muna 2025, asi imwe iyo inopesana nemashoko aya, ichikurudzira chisarudzo nekushayikwa kwemari mubhajheji. Zvidzidzo zvaive pasi pekukakavara uye zvidzidzo zvakagadzirirwa pane zvaungasarudza kushandisa mari yakakodzera. Zvisinei, zvinhu zvose zvakarongeka uye zvakavimbika.
Kupindura mubvunzo, gore ripi izwi remhuri yemubereki rawedzerwa, zvinokwanisika kutaura nechivimbo chizere kuti chirongwa chacho hachizogoni kuva chakakodzera kusvika muna 2018. Mutungamiri weRussian Federation V.Putin akafunga kuti hazvina kukodzera kuramba chiitiko chakadaro. Zvechokwadi, akabvuma kuti mari yakawanda yemari iri kushandiswa pazvikwereti izvi kubva kubhadharo renyika, asi zvibereko zvinokosha. Maererano nehurumende yedhipatimendi, chirongwa chikuru chekuberekwa kwave chichiendeswa kusvika pakupera kwa2018. Panguva imwecheteyo, mamiriro ekutsigira chiiti ichi chichiri chakafanana, asi nzvimbo yekushandiswa yakawedzera. Mushure mekudzokorora kwechibhadharo, yakabvumirwa kutenga mari uye inoshandisa mari yakawanda ye20 rubles yekuchengetedza uye kugadziriswa kweimba yevana vakaremara, pamwe nekudzorerwa kwavo pasina kumirira kuurayiwa kwevana kwemakore matatu. Semuenzaniso, unogona kushandisa mari pamharaunda dzakasiyana-siyana, zvigadziro zvinobatsira pakuvandudzika kwekugadzirisa zvinhu, kune vana vane cerebral palsy, unogona kutenga maidiki anodiwa nekusimudza zvigadzirwa. Kune vana vane matambudziko anoona, unogona kutenga mabhuku akasiyana siyana uye mabhodhi akadikanwa pakudzidzisa uye kushandiswa kwevanhu.
Yeuka kuti mberi kwekusunungurwa kwemari kunogona kushandiswa chete pakutsvaga kwekugara uye nekuvandudzirwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu edzimba, kuumbwa kwevana, kuumbwa kwemararamiro emamai vangu.
Saka takaziva kuti gore ripi gore rekuberekwa kwemhuri muRussia rawedzerwa, zvino ngatitaurire pamusoro pehuwandu hwehuwandu nemashoko ekugamuchira kwayo. Muna 2016, mukadzi wese akaberekera mwana wechipiri kana anotevera
Uyezve, nekuwedzera, kwemakore mangani akawedzerwa hutano hwekuberekwa, zvaive zvichigona kuwana nguva isati yasvike yekuchengetedza mari yakagamuchirwa. Tinokurumidzira kuvimbisa vabereki, mari yakagamuchirwa inogona kuchengetedzwa pazvinodzingwa, uye kusvitsa chidziro chekuberekwa kwemhuri, vabereki vane kodzero chero ipi zvayo mushure mokuberekwa kwomwana, nekuberekwa kwekuti mhuri inoda rubatsiro rwekubatsira.