Ficus rubber, kana ficus elastic , kunyange zvakadaro, inowanzowanzonzi ficus chete, inoda kukura yakawanda yevarimi. Pasinei nokuti chimiro ichi hachibudi, chinodikanwa nemashizha ane mashizha, kufanana nemuti muduku uye kusazvimirira. Hazvishamisi kuti varidzi ve ficus vanosarudza kudzidza zvakawanda nezvekuberekwa nekutarisira kwemuonde rubber.
Nenzira yakawanda, rubber-muonde unogona chete kubereka mbeu - cuttings. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa apical cuttings uye zvikamu zvepakati stem. Uri kubatanidzwa mukuberekwa kwe ficus kazhinji mumwaka wegore kana pakutanga kwezhizha, chaizvoizvo panguva ino chimiro chinokura. Ngatitarisei pane imwe nzira nenzira yakajeka:
- Pamusoro mashizha . Mumutauro uyu wekuberekwa, mazano ekusimudzirwa anotsvaira nehurefu kusvika kusvika 10 cm anodzwa kubva kuRubber ficus, kuitira kuti 2-5 mashizha aiswe pavari. Mashizha ekumusoro akasiiwa mumucheka, mashizha ezasi anogurwa. Kutanga, shambidzai muto wemasikisi, unosunungurwa nekucheka, kuisa tambo muhari kana girazi nemvura. Zvadaro miti yepicical inowanikwa mubhokisi kana mubhodhoro nemusanganiswa unopisa wejecha uye peat, inotorwa zvakaenzana. Kuti zvikurumidze kuwedzera, mudziyo wezvakagadzirwa zvakanaka zvakaputirwa nehomwe yepurasitiki, ndokuzoiswa mukamuri rine kutengesa kwepamuviri ye + 23 + 25 degrees uye nechiedza chinopararira. Nguva nenguva, iyo pikicha ine maapical cuttings inofanira kunge yakasvibira uye, kana zvichidikanwa, inonwisa. Mushure mokunge mbeu iduku dzichikura (izvi zvinotora mwedzi nehafu), zvinogona kuiswa mumapate akasiyana neyakakodzera.
- Zvikamu zve stem . Dzimwe nguva ficus inokura, ichigadzira korona yezvakaipa. Munyaya iyi, zvinokwanisika kushandisa kuwedzera kwe ficus ye-rubbery cuttings, yakatemwa
iyo stem yakakura, uye nokudaro ichitsvaira chimiro chacho. Ichokwadi, nokuda kwechinangwa ichi chete neodrevesnevshie sites urefu hwe 5-6 cm, ine node imwe, iyo, pepa. Uye zvidimbu zvakagamuchirwa zvakanaka, izvo zvinorema 4-5 mm mumuchinjikwa chikamu. Bvisa michero inofanira kuiswa mukati memvura kuitira kuti kuputika kwemvura yakaoma kuitike. Root stimulators inogona kushandiswa, mushure mokunge michero yacho yakadzika nemashizha epamusoro mujecha-peat musanganiswa, kupeta pepa mukati memubhati uye kugadzirisa tsvina.
Zvinosuruvarisa, kuedza kubereka ficus yejasi remashizha rerabhu rinowanzopera mukukundikana. Dzimwe nguva shizha rinowanikwa mumvura rinooneka midzi, asi pasi hariri kupona.