Pasi Pano, kune marudzi anopfuura 100 000 emhowa. Vamwe vavo vanogona kurarama paganda revanhu, zvichikonzera zvirwere zvefungal zveganda nemisungo, kana zvirwere zvepungal. Zviri nyore kuvapa kubva kune munhu anorwara kana mhuka. Izvi zvinoitika kuti hutachiona, sezvazvakaita, "kurara" mumuviri, hazvizviratidzi mairi nenzira ipi zvayo. Asi zvakakosha kuti munhu apinde mumamiriro ezvinhu anorwadza, akuvara kana kurwara, sezvo fungus inomutsa musoro uye inotanga kukura zvakanyanya paganda kana misumari.
Zvose zvirwere zveganda zvinogona kugoverwa mumhando dzinotevera:
Maererano nekudzika kwekupindira:
- Keratomycosis, iyo iri muzvikamu zvepamusoro zve epidermis kana mu cuticle yevhudzi.
- Dermatophytosis, iri munzvimbo dzakadzika dzeganda.
- Kumusoro mycosis, inogadzirisa zvidimbu zvakadzika zveganda, maitiro ari pasi, nhengo dzomukati.
- Candidiasis inokonzera ganda, mucous membrane, misumari uye nhengo dzomukati.
Nekunzvimbo yeiyo mycosis inogona kugoverwa kuva zvirwere zvefungal zveganda remaoko, tsoka, chiso, scalp, mucous membrane, misumari uye nhengo dzomukati.
Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hweganda zvakasiyana, kazhinji kacho ndiko kubuda kweganda, kufungidzira, kuputika, kuchenesa, kupisa, kurwadziwa, nezvimwewo. Nezviratidzo zvakadaro, iwe unoda kuona chiremba nokukurumidza kana zvichibvira, ndiani anokwanisa kusarudza rudzi rwe fungal ganda rinokuvadza uye anorayira kurapa kwakakodzera.
Funga zvakanyanya kunyanya ganda mycosis.
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kana pityriiform lichen.
Chirwere chinotanga nekuonekwa kwemavara matsvuku paganda. Nokufamba kwenguva, dzinoshandurwa zvakajeka mavara ane ruvara rwakava kubva kune zhizha kusvika kune ruvara rune ruvara rune mavara ari pasi. Stains inogona kuwirirana uye inokanganisa nzvimbo huru dzeganda. Pasi pesimba rezuva, kuwedzera kunowedzera. Nzvimbo dzakakanganiswa dzinoramba dzisingatauri.
Dermatophytosis
Kune dermatophytosis ndei:
- kupararira zvirwere zvakashata zveganda remakumbo (mycosis stop);
- zvakafanana pakati pavo mumakiriniki microsporia uye trichophytosis, uyewo mafungiro, ayo anogona kuonekwa nezvirwere zvechirwere zvepalp, asi izvo zvingakanganisa dzimwe nzvimbo dzeganda, misumari nhengo dzomukati;
- rubrophytic uye epidermophytosis, iyo inogona kuitika chero chikamu chero chemuviri uye kakawanda mumapango ezvisikwa zveganda.
Mycosis inomira inowanzosvibiswa mumahombekombe evanhu uye mumahombekombe ekudhara. Kune mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzine makiriniki akasiyana-siyana: kubva pane zviratidzo zvishoma mumhando yeganda rinotarisa mumapapiro ekudzivirira kusvika kuchirwere nekuumbwa kweakadzika ekutuka uye kuputika.
Microsporia ndechimwe chezvirwere zvakanyanya kufanana neganda revana. Kazhinji kacho, iyo inokonzerwa nehutachiwana makati asina pokugara uye kittens. Rashes iine mhete, uye ine mhirizhonga kumusoro - vhudzi rinoputika, sekunge nzvimbo yacho yave yaveurwa. Nokudaro zita rechipiri rechirwere ndere "ringworm." Ne microsporia yakafanana mune zviratidzo zvechirongwa che trichophytosis. Kusiyanisa zvirwere zviviri izvi zvinogona kungova kuburikidza nerabhoreti kuongororwa. Muchifukidzo (ganda) kumativi ose bvudzi rinowanzoita mutsvuku - yellow crusts ane hanya mukati, iyo inobatanidza uye inogadzira kukonzera kunhuhwirira. Nekuyerera kwenguva refu kwebandarira, kuvhara kwemavara kwemaziso kunogona kukura.
Rubrophytia uye epidermophytia ndeimwe yezvirwere zvakanyanya kufanana nehutachiona rweganda uye chiso. Zvipembenene zvinowanzojairika mapanga makuru: inguinal, axillary, popliteal. Irosi-tsvuku yakatsvuka, yakafukidzwa nezviyero, inopesana nekukuvadza kwakanyanya, iyo inotungamirira pakuputika, kuputika kweganda uye pangozi yekupinda muhutachiona hwehutachiwana kuburikidza neganda rakakanganiswa.
Deep deep mycoses
Madzikomba e-mycoses (sporotrichosis, histoplasmosis nevamwe) ane ngozi nokuti anokanganisa nhengo dzomukati, nheyo yepamusoro yenheyo, uye musculoskeletal system. Mukuwedzera, ivo vanowanzoita chronic, saka kurapwa kwezvirwere zvakakomba zveganda zvakakura uye zvakaoma.
Candidiasis
Candidiasis inokonzerwa nembiriso-yakafanana nefungi yeBelida. Izvo zvinokonzerwa nemabhuru zvinokurumidza kuzarura, kuungana uye kugadzira nzvimbo dzakakura dzekudzikira kwevhu. Kakawanda marwadziro emukatikati, mucous membrane, mapepa emunharaunda uye inguinal mapundu, uye misumari inobatwa. Kuchinja kweganda kazhinji kunowirirana nekurwadza kunorwadza. Candidiasis inogona kuitika sechinhu chinopesana nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, uye pamwe nekudzivirira muviri.
Kazhinji, zviratidzo zvefungal ganda zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, saka zvirwere zvinoda kunyatsocherechedza nedermatologist. Kujekesa kuongororwa, nzira dze microscope uye kukura kwefungi pamushumo wevaviri
Kurapa kwefungal ganda zvirwere kunofanira kuitwa nemumwe nyanzvi uye akasarudzwa maererano ne-pathogen uye zvikamu zvechirwere chechirwere mune mumwe munhu. Mafuta anoshandiswa akasiyana-siyana anoshandiswa, pamwe chete nekugadzirira mutevedzeri wemuromo. Inonyanya kushandiswa iitraconazole, diflucan, terbinafine.
Kurapa kwemazizi angu kwakaoma uye kwakapera, sezvinoita mushwa inonyanya kuoma. Nokudaro, kudzivirira zvirwere zvehuturu zveganda zvakakosha zvikuru: kushandiswa kwemishonga yehutsanana, kushambidza maoko mushure mokutaura nemhuka, kuwedzera hutachiona.