Zvishamiso izvo zvinyorwa zvevasande zvinokwanisa, uye zvinotyisidzira vanotenda uye vasingatendi!
Mune machechi akawanda uye zvitendero, zvikamu zvemuviri wevanhu vakave nebasa dzvene munhoroondo yekutenda kunoonekwa sezvakagadzirwa zvakasimba. MuchiKristu, ivo ndizvo zvinoremekedzwa: zvinoreva kuti vanomiririra kuvapo kusingaonekwi kwevatsvene muchechi kana mumatari. Asi pasi pechishuvo chevatendi kugunzva zvigaro zvitsvene zvinonyanya kudarika kubhengetwa kwevana. Mumwe nomumwe wavo akanzwa nezvezvishamiso zvinoshamisa zvekuporesa kubva kune zvirwere zvinouraya nerubatsiro rwezvinyorwa uye unoda kuongorora pachako chokwadi chechiitiko ichi.
Sei mabhuku anoonekwa seutsvene?
Izvo zvinogona kunzi zvinongoratidzika kuti vafundisi havana tsanangudzo yekuti mune chitendero chisingarumbidzeri kunamata zvidhori, pfungwa chaiyo yakasimuka kuti masara evatsvene anogona kuva nesimba rakakosha. Zvisinei, kumitumbi yevatsvene vakafa kubva panguva yeTesitamente Yekare pane maonero chaiwo. Zvadaro zvakatendwa kuti muviri wakasiya mudzimu wakasvibiswa uye unogona kuparadzira vanhu vapenyu avo vakabata.
Ani naani unobata chitunha chomunhu upi noupi, uchava usina kunaka mazuva manomwe; anofanira kuzvichenesa nemvura nezuva retatu, nezuva rechinomwe, agova wakanaka; Kana asina kuzvichenesa nezuva rechitatu nerechinomwe, haangavi akanaka; Ani naani anobata chitunha chomunhu akafa uye asina kuzvinatsa, anosvibisa imba yaJehovha, munhu uyo anofanira kubviswa pakati paIsraeri, nokuti haana kusaswa nemvura yokucheneswa, asi haana kuchena, asi kusachena kwake kuri pamusoro pake. "
Munhu wokutanga kufunga nezvekuchengetedzwa kwemuviri wake mushure mekufa ndiJosefa the Beautiful. Mutsamba yeApostora Pauro kuvaJudha zvinonzi:
"Mwari achakushanyirai: uye simudzai mapfupa angu." Mosesi nevanakomana vaIsraeri vakatakura kubva kuna Josefa kuenda kunyika iyo mapfupa akavimbiswa aJosefa Akanaka. Apo vose vakabuda muEgipita uye ndarama yakazara, imwe sirivha, ipapo Mosesi akatora uye akatakura mapfupa aJosefa panzvimbo yeupfumi hwose, achivaunza fuma yepamusoro uye izere nezvikomborero zvisingaverengwi. "
Zvinosuruvarisa, hapana uchapupu hwezvishamiso zvakaitwa nemasara aJosefa zvakachengetedzwa. Mutendi wekutanga, uyo maitiro ake aisagona kungoporesa munhu, asi kumutsira munhu akafa, akava Erisha. MuKristu wakafa uyo akawira mubhokisi rake akasimuka kusvika patsoka dzake ndokutanga kufema zvakare.
"Ezvo zvakaitika kuti pavakaviga mumwe murume, pavakaona izvi, vakaviga murume uyo mubhokisi raErisha; Zvino wakati achiwa, akabata mafupa aErisha, akararamazve, akasimuka. Mambo weJudhea weJudhiya akarayira vagari veguta reBheteri kuchengeta mapfupa evanhu vaMwari, vakavigwa muBheteri pasi pemambo weIsraeri, Jerobhoamu, mushure memakore anopfuura 300. "
Kwemazana emakore akawanda, masangano ose echechi akakurukura zvakasimba mubvunzo wekuti kana zvichikwanisika kufunga sechikamu chechitendero icho chinosara chetsvene paPasi mushure mokunge apinda mudzimba dzekumatenga. Muna 767, paChipiri Bhuku reNicaea, vakabvuma kuti zvinyorwa ndezvakasara zvevakarurama vasingatungamiri nguva uye nzira dzekuora. Vapristi vakabvuma kuparadzira dzidziso yokuti kuburikidza nekutsvoda kwezvinyorwa zvinogona kugamuchira kuporesa nekutsveneswa. Chisarudzo chakadaro chakanga chakanaka, sezvo nhoroondo inoziva mhosho dzakawanda dzisinganzwisisiki dzekubvisa chirwere ichi pamusana pezvinyorwa.
Zvinyorwa zveSt. Mark naMwari-kuropafadzwa
Mumakore makumi maviri nemazana ezana remakore IX, St. Mark weEfeso akafa muArekizandriya, uye hondo chaiye yakave yakagadzirirwa muviri wake. Zvadaro guta rakanga riri pasi pekutonga kwevaMuslim avo vaifunga kuti hazvisi zvisizvo kuchengetedza zvinyorwa, zvinoenderana neOrthodoxy. Vakanga vachida kutumira chiKristu chega chega kuti vaone, asi vakaramba. Mugore iroro vatengesi veku Venice vakasvika kuEgypt - vainzi Bono Tribuno da Malamokko uye Rustico da Torcello. Vasati vabva kuvapristi veVatican vakavaisa basa mumitambo yakanakisisa yevarwi vemazuva ano: ivo vakarangwa nezvose zvokwadi uye fakes kutora zvinyorwa zvaMako kuRoma.
Pane nharo yokuti Mako pachake akazviratidza kwavari muchiroto uye akaudza vatengesi mano okubvumira kuita mimba. Vakanyengetedza vashandi veOrthodox vechechi yepamunharaunda vachitambudzwa, vakunda kutya uye vakatsiva zvinyorwa zveKlavdia nemasara aMark. Mutumbi wakaiswa muhomwe huru uye yakafukidzwa nezvitunha zvevuruve, kubata kwevaMuslim vanofunga kuti chitadzo chakafa. Zvinyorwa izvi kubvira kare zvakachengetwa mutembere imwe chete muVenice. Kune zviitiko zvekuporesa vanhu vakuru uye kubata vana vakamirira kwenguva refu mushure mokunge vabereki vakaora mwoyo vakatendeukira kune zvinyorwa zvekubatsira.
Chibvumirano chakadziviswa: Nyama tsvene
MuEvhangeri yeArabhu uye Evhangeri yaRuka, pane zvinyorwa zvekuti pazuva rechisere mushure mokuberekwa kwecheche Jesu akapfuura mutambo wokudzingiswa. Kwemazana emakore mushure mekufa kwake hakuna munhu akayeuka iye, asi muMiddle Ages, vanhu 18 nemachechi, avo vakazviti ivo varindi vepamberi tsvene tsvene, vakawanikwa pakarepo. Apo Agnes Blanbekin mune zviratidzo akamunzwa ari mumuromo make, Saint Catherine weSiena akazvidzwa kuti azvishongedze pamunwe wake panzvimbo yechindori.
Kusvikira muna 1990, yakagamuchira vatengesi, vatengesi ve "mavara" madzimai uye vateveri vezvidzidzo zvechiKristu-zvenhema. Chechi yakagamuchira chirevo maererano nekukurukurirana kumwe uye kuedza kuzvidana kuti muridzi wazvo inorangwa nekudzingwa kubva pakutenda. Nhasi nyama chete yepakutanga inochengetwa muIe-Jezu - kereke yechechi yeDare revaRoma Jesuits. Hapana nhau dzine chirwere chinoshamisa chakabatana nacho: zvinongoratidzwa chete kuti kubata nyama kunodzikinura zvitadzo mumakore gumi apfuura.
Chibereko chemukaka weMhandara Maria uye kusarudzwa kwenzvimbo yechechi
Saint Bernard weClairvaux akanyengetera pamberi pechiso cheMhandara Maria nezvehutano hwemwana, apo chishamiso chikuru chechitendero chakaitika. "Ratidza kuti uri amai," Bernard akabvunza, uye Maria akabva apindura. Mufananidzo wacho wakadururira mukaka wakawira mumuromo wemutsvene. Muna 1650, munyori weAlonso Cano akaratidza nguva iyi pane imwe yemifananidzo yake. Mukaka wemuviri weMhandara Maria unofananidzwa kune zvinyorwa uye vaprista vanozviratidza kune avo vanoda mune machechi akawanda eEurope. Dombo reBheterehema, rakasaswa mukaka waMaria, rakashanduka richena, uye munzvimbo inoyevedza kereke yakazogadzwa gare gare.
International shrine: zvinyorwa zvisingabviri Saint Francis
Vaya vanoda kuporeswa pachirwere chakakomba edza kubata zvinyorwa zveSt. Francis, vanogona kuonekwa munenge chikamu chipi zvacho chenyika. Mushure mokunge vamiririri vechechi vakaona kuti zvakasara zvevatsvene hazvigoni kuora uye zvichingofanana, vakagovana zvinyorwa muzvikamu zvakasiyana. Dhehenya, ruoko rworuboshwe, makumbo uye mupfudze ari paGoa: Francis anoonekwa somuzinda wekuvakirwa kweguta reIndia. Ruoko rworudyi runochengetwa muVatican, uye forearm inorara mugirazi regirazi re temberi yaJosefa pedyo neMacau.
Kutaurirana kweAnthony wePadua
Anthony wePadua uye mushure mekufa anobatsira vatendi: anonzi ari mutongi wevanhu vanorota kuwana mweya wemunhu. MuKathedral yeSt. Anthony - chechi yeKaturike muguta rePadua (Italy), chero munhu anotenderera anotenda anogona kutora pepa nepeni kuti anyore tsamba kumunhu anoshamisika nemunyengetero. Inogona kusara pedyo nemitauro - mutauro waAnonioni wePadua. Munguva yehupenyu hwake, aive ane ruzivo - mazana evanhu vaizoteerera mifananidzo yake yekuverenga uye zvinyorwa zvechitendero. Mutendi akafa muna 1231, uye apo muviri wake wakabuda mumakore makumi matatu, chete mutauro wakaramba uripo, unochengetwa muKathedral kusvikira nhasi.
Zvishamiso muchokwadi: ropa raSt. Genaro
2017 yakatanga nemashoko akaipa kune vose vaKaturike : maererano nemafungiro evashumiri vepamusoro, nguva ye apocalypse nedzimwe njodzi dziri kuswedera. Mutungamiri ndiye aItsvene Januarius, uyo ropa rake gore negore rinova chiitiko chisina kukosha kupfuura kutendeuka kweMoto Mutsvene .
Muchechi yeNaples, mutungamiri wevatsvene uye mudziyo neyo gore ayochengetwa. Rimwe chete pagore, mazana evatendi vane maziso avo vanogona kuona kuti ropa rinovirisa sei mumaboule, kana rinoswededzwa pedo nemasara emusoro wakavezwa. Nhoroondo yakave ichiziva matambudziko apo ropa risina kubika mumudziyo: muna 1939, kusavapo kwechishamiso kwakava chiitiko chehondo, uye muna 1980 - kudengenyeka kwenyika kukuru muNaples. Ndeipi 2017 inogadzirira vagari vepasi pano, kunyange kana mudziviriri wevanhu veJanuarius akatsauka kwatiri?