Nyika ichafa sei-kubva muhondo dzomukati kana kupararira kwevatorwa? Vaporofita vemazana emakore makumi maviri nematanhatu mumashoko akazarura ramangwana repasi.
Nenguva imwe neimwe yehupo hwevanhu huri nehuwandu hwezvakafanirwa, kuedza kuratidza kuvanhu huchenjeri hwaMwari uye zvinoreva zviratidzo zvake. Vaprofita vemazana makumi maviri nemazana makumi maviri nemazana makumi maviri nemazana ezviuru zvezana vanotiudza pamusoro pezvinokosha-kutya nezvinetso izvo munhu wese anoziva nhasi.
1. Giorgio Bondjovanni
Pakati pezana remakore rechi20, Giorgio Bonjovanni akabuda, iyo kunyange vatungamiriri vechechi vakadana kuti munhu mukuru. Musi waApril 5, 1989, akasangana nemhandara yakaisvonaka Mariam, uyo akamuudza kuti akasarudzwa nokuda kwechinangwa chikuru - kutakura uporofita kune vanhu. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, nguva nenguva anozviratidza kwaari kuti ataure pamusoro pemhando yezvakaitika zvevanhu. Kufanotaura kwekupedzisira kweBondjovanni kwaiva:
"Ndakaratidzwa kuti mai vaMwari vasati vanyengeterera rubatsiro rwaMwari kuvanhu, imwe yenyika ichashandisa zvombo zvenyukireya. Mamiriyoni nemamirioni achaparara, ipapo kuparadza uye zvirwere. Uye musashamisika paAkauya kwete mumakore, asi muchikepe, chatinodaro UFO. "
2. Matrona weMoscow
Akafira muna 1952, muoni anoonekwa seumwe wevatsvene vairemekedzwa zvikuru pakati peOrthodox. Akazvarwa ari bofu, akazvipira hupenyu hwake kuenda kubasa rekutenda, achishandisa chipo chake kuona nguva yemberi kuti vabatsire vateveri vake. Zvose zvinotaurwa zvaro zvinongogara zvichifungisisa zviitiko zvichaitika muRussia. Akanyevera vanhu vose kuti vakanga vakamirira nekusuwa kukuru, chete ruponeso uye kunyaradzwa kwaizova minyengetero.
Matrona akataura nezveramangwana:
"Ndine urombo sei kune vanhu vanozogara mumazuva ekupedzisira. Nguva ichava yakaipa uye inotyisa. Ikoko kuchauya zuva apo chimedu chechingwa nemuchinjikwa zvinogadzirirwa pamberi pemurume uye zvinogadziriswa kuita sarudzo. Asi vanhu chete vanotenda nemoyo yavo yese vachawana nzira yekubuda uye vasarudze nzira yavo yega uye yechitatu. "
3. Nikolay Kondratiev
Mukuru wezvemari, Nikolai Kondratiev, uyo akawira pasi pezvakanyorwa muna 1932, akasika "dzidziso yehupfumi hwemazuva mazhinji", iyo inoratidza kuti kukwirira uye pasi muhupfumi zvinodzokororwa makore 48 kusvika ku55. Nekubatsira kwayo, aigona kuverenga kuwanda kwezvisizvo kwete matambudziko chete, asiwo hondo, kuchinja - saka huporofita hwake hwaizova nekusvibisa kwesayenzi. Semuenzaniso, Kuwedzera Kukuru muUnited States uye kuwedzera kwehukama hwehukama neRussia kwakawira pasi pemitemo yakanyorwa. Hapana aida kuteerera musayendisiti: iye zvino iye zvino pfungwa yake yakave yakakurumbira.
4. Wolf Wolfing
Kutumira kwakanga kusingori wevanhu vane hutano hwemagetsi: aikwanisa kutarisa mune ramangwana, achidana panguva dzezvirongwa zvake nezvezviitiko zvenguva yemberi. Einstein pachake pachake akashanda pamuedzo wokutsanangura chiitiko chezvaaigona, asi haana kubudirira. Uprofita hunonyanyozivikanwa hweWolf hunoramba huchivimbiso chekubudirira kweuto reSoviet uye rufu rwaHitler:
"Mutongi achafa kana akarwisa Soviet Union uye mushure mekufa kwake matangi eRussia achafamba nechekuBerlin."
Asati afa Mharidzo yakataura zvakajeka zvikuru kunyatsofanotaura, akati:
"Vanhu havafaniri kuedza kuziva ramangwana, kana zvisina kudaro ichaparadzwa."
5. Ray Bradbury
Yakawanda yesayenzi yenhema yakararama kubva muna 1920 kusvika muna 2012, asi kuonekwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano zvakatarisana nechekare semakore ekupedzisira. Somuenzaniso, mubhuku ra1933 "451 degrees Fahrenheit" rinotsanangura chigadzirwa chemazuva ano "smart home", TV plasma, wireless headphones, TV satellite uye kunze kutarisa makamera. Ray aiita seanoziva kare kuti vachaona sei nekushanda. Imwe tsananguro yemunyori iri kumirira kuenzanisa kwake - kuvekorora kweMaris nevanhu vari kutogadzira ngarava kuti vaende kunyika yakatsvuka.
6. Werner von Braun
Nhoroondo ye "Doctor Evil" yeTatu Reich uye muumbi weNASA akakwanisa kuvaka pfungwa dzakajeka pamusoro pezveramangwana pamusana pezvake zvinyorwa uye nesayenzi data. Akanga asiri shaman kana mupfungwa, asi makore akawanda Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri asati ati:
"Pachava nehondo - kutanga ne communism, zvino kurwisana nehugandanga."
Werner aive nechokwadi chokuti hurongwa hwezvematongerwe enyika hwenyika huru hahugoni kuvapo kunze kwekunge kune "mufananidzo wevevengi kunze". Apo vanhu vanove nehupamhi hwe teknolojia, ichi chichava kurwisana nemamwe mararamiro uye kupinda kwevatorwa.
7. Paisius weMhandara Mutsvene
Akafa muna 1994, mukuru wechiGiriki-schyirmonah, makore 25 apfuura, akafanotaura kupesana pakati peTurkey neRussia. Paisy akati:
"Mushure mekukonana uku, vaTurkey vachatakura kutya kwechirangaridzo mubhandi ravo."
Izvi zvinogona kungotsanangurwa sehupenyu hwevanhu veOttoman. Apo Russia inoramba ichisarudza kuenda kuhondo nemuvengi, maEland Orthodox veSvyatogorets achamubatsira. Mhedziso yehutsinye ichave yakaita seyizvi:
"Girisi haisi kuzoita basa rinotungamirira muhondo iyi, asi ichapiwa Constantinople. Kwete nokuti vaRussia vacharemekedza vaGiriki, asi nokuti mhinduro yakanakisisa haigoneki. "
8. Kotamraj Narayana Rao
Uyu ane makore 85 ane nyanzvi kubva kuIndia yakakurumbira zvokuti vanhu vanobva kumativi ese enyika vanouya kuzoshanyira kurovedzwa kwake kana chikamu chezvakafanotaurwa nezvemangwana. Kotamraj Narayana Rao akakwanisa kuona kupindira kweIraq nemaAmerica, kuparadzwa kweSaddam Hussein uye kuwa kweU.SR. Chimwe chezvirevo zvinotyisa zvakange chiri chivimbiso chekuona ushe hweNepaline hwekuwa. Muna 2008, Nepal yakava hurumende, uye hurumende haina kunyatsotevera.
9. Monk Lavrenty weChernigov
Archimandrite yeRussian Orthodox Church, Lavrenti Chernigovsky, akasiya matanho "nezvemazuva ekupedzisira", achitaura kuti mazuva ekupedzisira evanhu achava sei. Nguva pfupi asati afa, mukuru wacho akati:
"Pane nguva ichauya apo hondo yacho iri kurwisa uye hondo yenyika ichavamba. Uye mukati ivo vachati: Ngatitorei imwe tsar yezvose zvakasikwa. Uye ivo vachasarudza! Munhu anopesana naKristu achasarudzwa semambo wenyika uye "mukuru wekuita rugare" panyika. Tinofanira kunyatsoteerera, tinofanira kuchenjerera! Kungoti ivo vagovhota kune imwe nyika yose, munoziva kuti ichi ndicho icho chete uye kuti haugoni kuvhota. "
10. Samuel Huntington
Muna 2008, muporofita akafa achifanotaura nezvekuedza kweUnited States kutora kutonga kwenyika uye hondo muDonbass. Samueri akati:
"Zvadaro kuchava nekukakavadzana kwemauto muCaucasus neKashmir, iyo ichava yekutanga pakati pekusagadzikana kwepasi rose kwehupenyu."