Zvinoratidzika kuti vanhu nechingwa havadyi, vanopa chete mukana wekuwana chimwe chinhu, kuongorora nekugadzirisa. Asi nanhasi, munguva yekambani yekufambira mberi uye teknolojia yezvino, pane zvimwe zvishamiso 10 izvo pfungwa dzakakura hadzina kunzwisisa!
Chakavanzika ndicho chekutanga. Cryptos.
Heino mamita mana-yakakwirira akaumbwa nemhangura, granite uye muti wakafuridzirwa nenzira yemupumburu wekare nemashoko akanyorwa 865 echiLatin zviratidzo zvakashongedzwa nechivanze cheCIA muLakley (Virginia, USA). Akaonekwa ikoko nekuda kwemufananidzo wemifananidzo, Jim Sanborn, uyo akakwanisa kukunda mupepeti, akaparidzirwa neCentral Intelligence Agency nokuda kwekunakisisa kwemugwagwa mukukudza kwekuwedzera kwedzimbahwe.
Jim Sanborn
Zviri pachena kuti kungoita unyanzvi hwokugadzira chiratidzo chekugamuchirwa kwemifananidzo yeSanborn kwakanga kusina kukwana, uye nokuda kwekubatsira kwaakatendeukira kumutungamiri wekare we cryptographic centre yeCIA, Edward Scheidt. Gore rakatevera, munguva yekupedzisira yekuvhura, mukova mukuru wezvakanyorwa "Kryptos" yakaitika. Ipapo Saniborn akapa Mutevedzeri weCIA uye envelope ine zvinyorwa zvemashoko pane zvakavezwa. Hapana akatarisa muhopepepe iyi zvakare.
William Webster, aimbova mutungamiriri weCIA
Ndiyo apo zvinhu zvinofadza zvikuru zvakatanga ...
Izwi risingazivikanwi harina kupa zororo kune varume vakachenjera venyika yose. Kwemakore akawanda yakadzidzwa pamwe chete uye kupfuura. Uye kunyange zvimwe zviitiko zviripo kare! Icho chinoitika kuti crypt inogoverwa kuva zvikamu zvina-fragment.
Mifungiro yekutsvaga yevashandi vekuchera akawana kuti mutsara muchikamu chekutanga (K1) yakanyorwa nechinangwa Vigenère cipher. Hezvino zvavakaita:
"Pakati pomumvuri uye kusavapo kwechiedza kuri kunyengera kwehuance."
Mufananidzo wemifananidzo
Encryption yechikamu chechipiri (K2) chakaitwa nekubatsirwa netsamba pazvakarurama uye kunyengera kwakaoma - chiratidzo X pakati pezvirevo. Somugumisiro wekujekesa, magwaro anotevera akawanikwa:
"Chakanga chisingaoneki zvachose. Izvi zvaiitika sei? Vakashandisa pasi re magnetic field. Mashoko aya akaunganidzwa uye anotumirwa pasi pevhu kune imwe nzvimbo isingazivikanwi. Langley anoziva here? Unofanira. Yakavigwa pane imwe nzvimbo ikoko. Ndiani anoziva nzvimbo chaiyo? WW Waro chete Uyu waiva mharidzo yake yekupedzisira. Makumi makumi matatu nemasere digiri makumi mashanu neminomwe maminitsi matanhatu nehafu hafu kumativi ekumusoro, makumi manomwe nemanomwe mabheji masere makumi mana nemana kumavirazuva. Rows. "
Iwe unofunga kuti ichi ibraqabra yakakwana here? Uye pano kwete! Kubva pane chikamu chemashoko yakasimbiswa kuti WW ndiWilliam Webster, uyo ndiye mutungamiri weCIA, uyo muvezi wakaisa iyo vhutupikiti zvine zvinyorwa.
Zvakanaka, pamwe nenhamba, zvinhu zvose zvakazove zviri nyore ... 38 57 6.5 N, 77 8 44 W ndiwo hutano hwemamiriro eCIA chaiwo!
Muchikamu chechitatu-fragment (K3) yemifananidzo, chirevo chakanyorwa chakanyorwa kubva mubhuku rezvenhau revanhu anonzi G. Carter, iyeye uyo muna 1922 akazarura guva raFara Tutankhamun - "Unogona kuona chero here?" Kana kuti "Unoona here?"
"Zvishoma nezvishoma, zvishoma nezvishoma, zvakasara zvezvimedu, izvo zvakange zvakazara nechikamu chezasi chemavara, zvakabviswa. Ndiine kutyisa maoko, ndakagadzira chiduku chiduku mukona rekumusoro rekona. Uyezve, nokuwedzera gomba zvishoma, ndinoisa kenduru mukati uye ndakatarisa. Nemhaka yemhepo inopisa inobva mukati, khenje remwenje rinodedera, asi ipapo tsanangudzo yekamuri yakabuda kubva mumhuhu. Unoona here? "
Zvino gadzirira ...
Mutsara wechina (K4) uye chikamu chekupedzisira hachina kutaridzirwa kusvikira nhasi, uye zvakakodzera ndeimwe yezvinoshamisa zvikuru munguva yedu! Inongova vanhu 97 chete, asi mufananidzo weSanborn akabvuma kuti kushanda pane chikamu ichi nekubatana nemumvuri wakataurwa pamusoro apa, iye nechinangwa akaomesesa code.
Pamakore makumi maviri ekuvhurwa kwe "Cryptos", Sanborn akavanzwira tsitsi uye akapa avo vakagadziriswa vadzidzisi zvishoma - akazarura vanhu vatanhatu (kubva 64 kusvika 69). Izvozvo zvakaitika shure kwemashoko aya ndiro zita reguta guru reGermany - BERLIN. Mukuwedzera, muvezi akaratidza kuti shoko iri "chinhu chinokosha" uye ndeyokuti "inobatanidza" yose yakavezwa! Mushure memakore mana, munyori akabudisa 5 mamwe maK4 zviratidzo - kubva pa70 kusvika kune 74. Mushure mekugadzirisa, zvakazoitika kuti izwi iri raivhara (clock).
Zvisinei, nguva inoenda, uye zvose hazvina maturo ... Jim Sanborn, mubatsiri wake uye WW vakanyarara.
Uye kamwe-kamwe ichi chakavanzika chinoramba chisingaverengeki ???