Imwe yenzira dzakakurumbira uye dzinobudirira dzekudzivirira uye kuongorora kwemazuva ose kune ultrasound. Zvese mapoka ezvehutano anoona vakadzi vane pamuviri vanoshandisa nzira iyi yekuongororwa. Nekubatsira kwe ultrasound, vakadzi vane pamuviri vanogona kuona kukanganisa mukugadzirwa kwe fetus. Kana zvifananidzo zvechiremba zvakasimbiswa, kuti pane zvirwere, mune ramangwana zvichava zviri nyore kupa zvakanaka uye kuronga kurapwa kwechecheche.
Unhu hwemarudzi e ultrasound pakuve nepamuviri
Iko kunotevera marudzi e ultrasound panguva yekuzvitakura:
- Kuongorora ultrasound kunoitwa kuitira kuti uone kufanana kwema fetal size kusvika kune nguva. Nekubatsira kwavo, hutachiona hwemucheche hunotarirwawo;
- kusarudza ultrasound inosarudzwa nachiremba kana chiitiko chekuti chirwere chave chave chave chaonekwa uye mamiriro emucheche anoda kuongororwa.
Kutsvakurudza kwokutanga kunobatsira kudzivisa matambudziko mazhinji. Semuenzaniso, zvakaoma zvikuru kuongorora ectopic pamuviri pamisheni yekutanga ye gynecologist. Muchiratidzo chekuzvitakura chinoratidza zvipfeko zviviri, kusuruvara kunoratidzira, uyewo nekudzivirira kwepamuviri. Uye chete nehutachiona hwechibereko panguva yekuzvitakura, chiremba anogona kugutsikana kana kutora pamuviri kwakanaka kana ectopic. Muzviitiko zvizhinji zve ectopic fetal development, iri muhutu. Ultrasound ne ectopic pamuviri inowanikwa nemudzimai.
Mune pamuviri, ultrasound yemukirini inowanikwa kuyera urefu hwechibereko, izvo hazvifaniri kupfupiswa. Iko nechokunze nekati mukati kunofanira kuvharwa.
Vakadzi vazhinji vanovimba nechomukati chechidimbu chemafupa panguva yekuzvitakura mumavambo ekutanga. Zvidzidzo zveTransvaginal zvakachengeteka zvachose. Kwavari, hapana chikonzero chekugadzirira kunyanya, asi vanopa ruzivo rwekutanga pamusoro pemamiriro emuviri. Kunewo chirwere chechirwere chemuviri chetachiona muhutumbi. Kuti uite izvi, unofanira kutanga uchinwa imwe nehafu yemaita emvura 2 maawa asati asvika.
Muhutano hwakawanda, ultrasound inonyanya kukosha, sezvo inobatsira kudzivirira matambudziko munguva yakakodzera uye kuronga nzira yekuzvara mwana pachayo. Dzidzo inokubvumira kutarisa mamiriro ehucheche, kushanda kweparcenta.
Munguva yepamuviri muviri wemukadzi unotakura mutoro unorema, uye utano hwomwana hunoenderana nehutano hwomukadzi ari kushanda. Saka zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chokuti hupenyu hwemamai nemwana hahugoni kutyisidzirwa. Nokuda kweizvi, kuwedzera pane zvidzidzo zvakadzika, imwe saroni yemoyo inoitwa panguva yekuzvitakura, kana kuti inonziwo echocardiography. Kakawanda inonzi ultrasound yejeni yeganda panguva yekuzvitakura, saka mahomoni ake anokosha zvikuru kumarudzi ese embryo metabolism, nokuda kwekuisa kwemavara. Mukuwedzera kune marudzi ose epamusoro eongororo, ultrasound yemakumbo emakumbo panguva yekuzvitakura inogoneka. Kuongororwa kwemamiriro emakumbo emakumbo mumadzimai ekuyamwisa uye vakadzi vane pamuviri inokoshawo.
Panewo zvakare pfungwa ye dopplerography yevakadzi vane pamuviri. Rudzi urwu rwe ultrasound runogona kuratidza kubuda kweropa mune nhengo dzakasiyana dzomwana. Somuenzaniso, muuropi, chiropa, umbilical cord, moyo.
Simba re ultrasound pane amai nevana
Pane pfungwa yakasimbiswa yokuti ultrasound inogona kukanganisa utano hwe fetus. Asi kuongororwa kwenguva yakareba uchishandisa rudzi urwu rwekuongororwa kunoratidza kuti ultrasound yevakadzi vane pamuviri haigadziri embryo uye haibatsiri DNA. Izvozvo zvinogona kukonzera kukanganiswa kwepachiviriro kwechibereko. Ultrasound inogona kushanda seinovhiringidza uye semigumisiro, huwandu hwehuputi hwechibereko hunogona kuratidza. Vatsvakurudzi veAmerica vakabudisa migumisiro yezvidzidzo zvavo, umo vakaratidza pfungwa yokuti ultrasound inogona kuva nemigumisiro yenguva refu. Uye izvi zviitiko hazvina basa zvokuti hazvisionekwi.