A muti wemarato ndiyo kurota kwemumwe mutengesi. Kana ikakurira muchitema, ipapo mapazi emuti wacho anobhururuka pamusoro pematenga ose. Kukohwa kubva pamuti wakadaro kunoshamisa. Uyo asina pfuma yekupisa , anogona kuita kuti tomato ikure muvhu rakazaruka. Muchiitiko ichi, unogona kuwana mbeu, iyo inenge yakasvika kusvika kune 10 kg kubva kune rimwe gwenzi.
Nzira yekukura sei muti wemu tomato?
Kukura kunomera. Chokutanga pane zvose, unoda kuwana mbeu. Sezvo muti wemu tomato uri musanganiswa, mbeu dzayo haigoni kukura pachavo, dzinofanira kutengwa kuti dzikurima. Mbeu inodyarwa inomera muna February. Iyo substrate haisi yakasiyana neyo inoshandiswa pakutsvaga matata. Mbeu dzinoiswa muvhu pane imwe nzvimbo inenge 2 cm kubva kune imwe. Iti yacho yakafukidzwa nefirimu ye polyethylene, yakachengetwa muimba inotonhorera pakushambidza kwe + 28-30 ° C. Mushure mekuonekwa kwekutanga 2-3 mashizha, michero inoiswa muzvikamu zvakasiyana. Iyo inonwisa kwete kazhinji, asi yakawanda.
Kuenda muvhu rakavhurika. Pakazosvika nguva yekukwira, hupamhi hwemhizha hunofanira kunge huri mamiriyoni 1. Pakupera kwaMay - kutanga kwaJuly, vanogara munzvimbo yakazaruka. Nzvimbo iyo yakasarudzwa yakavhenekerwa nezuva uye yakachengetedzwa kubva kumhepo. Ari mugomba rekudyara anorara akarara bhakesi re humus uye kuwedzera maminiti emumanyorera. Chikwata chagadzirirwa pedyo nacho, icho chichashanda soutsigiri wegwenzi.
Kuchengetedza muti wemutamato
Mushure mokunge shanga dzichidzika midzi, dzinoisa pamusoro pawo bhodhoro retafura mashanu, rinochekwa kubva kumativi maviri, rakazara nenyika. Izvi zvinobatsira pakuumbwa kwemidzi yakasara pamutsara mukuru. Iyo yakasimba zvikuru midzi yemidzi yemiti, iyo yakawanda yakawanda yekukohwa iwe uchawana.
Kuchengetwa kwemuti ndekukudiridza panguva yakakodzera, fertilizing, weeding kubva kumasora. Organic uye yakaoma mineral fertilizer inoiswa mavhiki maviri, kuchinja.
Kusvikira pakuguma kwaSeptember iwe uchakwanisa kuwana zvizhinji zvekukohwa. Mushure mokunge nguva yasvika pakukohwa, unogona kubvisa michi, uchisiya urefu hwemasentimita makumi maviri, ugochera muti unenge wakavhara pasi uye uisiye kuti uchengeterwe munguva yechando. Muchirimo, iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa mhando yakagadzirwa ya tomato yekurima.
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzematori
Kusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana kwetamato muti kune michero yakasiyana mukuravira uye muvara:
- tsvuku (syphomandra betacea);
- violet (syphomandra corymbiflora);
- chikoro (syphomandra abutiloides);
- orange (syphomandra betacea).
Muchero uye ruvara rwepepuru kunonaka sezvinoita tomato. Girafu nemarangi zvine ruvara runotapira, zvinoshandiswa mukugadzirisa michero saladi, manyowa uye jam.
Nekuedza, iwe unogona kukura muti wemu tomato munyika.