Radiation therapy chirwere chakaoma uye chakakomba chimwe chezvirwere zvinotyisa munyika yose. Ichokwadi, tiri kutaura nezvekenza. Pasinei nekubudirira kwayo, kurapa kwemazuva ano kune migumisiro yakaipisisa. Uye zvakadaro, zvakakomba migumisiro yehutachiona haisi yengozi sehosha iyo inogona kuporesa nayo. Nokudaro, vazhinji veoncologist vakagadzirira chero chinhu, kungozobvisa chirwere chinouraya.
Radiation therapy in oncology - migumisiro nemigumisiro
Radiation therapy inogadzirirwa kuparadzwa kwemasero emukenza nekudzivirira kwekuwedzera kwavo kubereka. Mishonga, hongu, haisati yakamira, uye negore rimwe nerimwe unyanzvi nemichina ye chemotherapy inonyanya kuvandudzwa, asi zvisinei hazvibviri kuita kurapwa zvakanyanya kusvika nhasi. Izvozvo, pamwe chete nemasero ane utachiona, maviri ane utano anogara achitambura.
Imwe yemigumisiro yakakurumbira yemishonga inonzi rayation is hair loss. Asi iyi inongova donho mumvura. Nyaya yemagumisiro nemigumisiro yakaipisisa yemakemikrapa kurapwa yakawandisa. Pano pane matambudziko mashomanana angangosangana nawo mukurapwa kwevatachiona varwere:
- Mune nzvimbo apo mazino anopinda, zvinopisa zvinoumbwa. Dhiyabhorosi yavo yakaoma kunobva pakadzika kwekupindira uye simba remuti. Mukuwedzera, ganda rose mumuviri rinova runyoro uye rinowanzokuvara.
- Radiation therapy haina kusiya muviri wose pasina migumisiro. Kakawanda, varwere mushure mekurapa kwakadaro kunonzwa kuora mwoyo, kuwedzerwa kunetseka, kutya, kuneta kunonoka kupfuura kudarika.
- Paganda revarwere kunogona kukura maronda uye ulcers.
- Varwere vanotapukirwa remishonga inonzi radiation vanogona kutambura nekushungurudza uye kurutsa.
- Kushungurudzika kwehope ndeimwe imwe nzira isingaiti yehutachiona hwemaawa.
Migumisiro yehutachiona hwemagetsi kune nhengo dzakasiyana
Kanzira chirwere chinotyisa uye chakaipa. Anokwanisa kuuya "kubva kwaasina kutarisira" uye akarova zvakanyanya kunaka, asingambotadzi kunyunyuta nhengo. Nhasi, inenge nhengo dzose dzinogona kurapwa nechemotherapy. Uye, zvinosuruvarisa, hazvina kunyanya kurapwa zvinogoneka kunze kwezvinetso uye kusuruvara kusingafadzi.
Kushandiswa kwehuroyi hweuropi inzira ine ngozi, uye naizvozvo migumisiro inobatsira. Iyo yakanyanya "isina chakaipa" yechipfuva inokonzera - kurasikirwa kwebvudzi uye kuonekwa kwemavanga maduku pachikanda. Chinonyanya kuipa kuvarwere vanotambura nemusoro unotyisa, kushungurudza, kusvetuka, fivha yakasimba uye kurara nguva dzose. Pashure pemishonga inonzi radiation yeuropi, murwere angasangana nekurasikirwa nechido uye kuora mwoyo kwekanguva. Nokufamba kwemazuva (mushure mekuguma kwezvinhu zvakashata zvinopinda muropa), migumisiro yakaipa ichaparara pachavo pachavo.
Radiation therapy inomirira vakadziomas uye hainawo mimwe migumisiro yakaisvonaka. Mushure mokurapa, ganda rinogona kubvisa, kazhinji varwere vanodurura. Kazhinji, mushure mokunge radiotherapi yekenza yepachirwere munzvimbo dzekupinda, mahara anovhiringidzika nekutyisa kwakanyanya uye kunyange kupisa. Muzhinji, migumisiro yemurwere mumwe nomumwe inoratidzika nenzira yavo, zvichienderana nedzimwe nzira yekurapa uye maitiro emuviri.
Kurasikirwa kwepiritsi yemutsipa kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yakasiyana-siyana uye kunotungamirira kuchinotevera kuchinja mumuviri:
- Pashure pemishonga yehuro, inzwi rinogona kuchinja.
- Murwere anogona kurasikirwa nepfungwa yakajeka yekuravira.
- Dry muromo uye kurwadziwa kwehuro kwakakurumbira.
- Kakawanda mushure me radiotherapy yemutsipa, varwere vanokura caries . Uye sechikonzero chekuvhiyiwa kwemazino, maronda anoporesa kwenguva refu.
Migumisiro ye-radiotherapy ye rectum, mapapu nedzimwe nhengo dzomukati zvinogona kukuvadza kushanda kwehurongwa hunokosha uye dzinofambidzana nedzimwe migumisiro inokonzerwa nekurapa kwezvirwere zvehupenyu.