Zombies - iyi ndiyo pfungwa yakauya kwatiri kubva kune avo vanoita zveVoodoo magic. Voodoo isangano re syncretic (dzakawanda-unhu) hwevanhu veAfrica, mune dzimwe nyika iyo kunyange iyo nyika. Muchitendero cheVoodoo , mashiriro ezvitendero zvakakurumbira nechiKristu, izvo vaparidzi vekuEurope uye veAmerica vakauya kwavari, vakaedza kuisa kune vanobva kune vemaAborigines. VaVedheni vanotenda kuti Mwari Demiurge akazviparadzanisa nebasa rake, iye zvino nyika yaakasika inotungamirirwa naLoa, mweya yakaderera. Vanosangana nekukumbira, vachishandisa mimhanzi uye kutamba, izvo zvinowanzoitwa zvitendero zvinowirirana. Zvino mumwe nomumwe anowira mumuviri uye anotanga kuita zvishamiso zvisingaiti. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvaive zvichibvira kuonana naLoa.
Zviri pachena, zviitiko zvakadaro uye chokwadi chokuti Voodoo, nenzira yega, inotenda muuchenjeri, yakagumbura pfungwa dzevhangeri kubva kuUnited States neEurope.
Zombies uye Voodoo
VaMadhidhi vanoremekedzwa zvikuru muVoodoo, kunyange zvazvo chitendero chepamutemo chinovabata. Kuvimba kwevanhu vazhinji kuti zombies iripo inobva pamitambo yakaitwa neVoodoo sorcerers - bokors.
Iyo wizard Voodoo inogona, mune maonero evatendi vechitendero, inopamba mweya wemunhu kuburikidza nemitambo yakakosha (nokuda kwezvinangwa zvakadaro varimi vanokodzera zvakakwana uye vane utano hwakanaka); anovhara mweya mumudziyo uye anoichengeta pamwe naye. Nebatsiro remashiripiti, muroyi anotanga kuuraya munhu anorema, anovigwa. Ipapo muroyi anoenda kuguva uye anobvisa muviri we "akafa" achishandisa rwiyo nenziyo, mitambo uye zvibayiro zvehuku. Anomuka kubva mubhokisi uye anova zombie - chisikwa chinogona kuita zvishoma zvishoma zvezviito, asi hazvikwanisi kufunga uye nekushaiwa unhu hwakasimba. Zombie yakakundwa zvachose nemadhimoni uye inoshandiswa zvakashandiswa naiye sevashandi vakasununguka. Zombies haafaniri kudyiwa, kurapwa, kufarirwa. Ivo varanda vakanaka. Pasinei nokuti kune zombies chaizvoizvo, uyu mubvunzo wakashama, asi chido chekusununguka varanda varipo, hapana mubvunzo.
Kutenda muZombibi kwakapararira pakati pevanhu veAmerica, uye muchikamu cheEurope, shure kwezana remakore rechi19, asi nyaya inonyanyozivikanwa yeZombies iyo chaiyo yaive iri shure kwekuparidzirwa kwayo mu cinema. Pamusana pekurwa kweZombi zenyeredzi paguta rine runyararo muna 1968, iyo firimu inotyisa "Night of the Living Dead" yakashambadzwa. Zombies inoratidzwa sevanhu vasingakwanisi kufungisisa uye vasingabatanidzi tsoka dzavo, asi vasingafi. Vanotyisa vagari veguta racho, vachida kuzvidya.
Mukunzwisisa kwemazana emaguta, kuburikidza nemifananidzo, maonero e zombie akaiswa, semunhu anofamba achifa anorota yekurova munhu wose. Zombie yakachenwa inoshanduka kuva zombie. Varoyi mune izvi vanotenda kazhinji havasisina kutaurwa zvakare, sechitendero cheVoodoo, uye hazvizivikanwi kuti izvi zvinyorwa muguva hazvirevi nhema. MuRussia, uko kune vanhu vashomanana vanobva kuAfrica, nhepfenyuro ye zombie haisi yakakurumbira sekuSouth America uye dzimwe nyika dzeAmerica.
Zvisinei, ikozvino tsika yekutsanangura kuoneka kweZombies kwete sevaroyi, asi semasayendisiti. Izvo ndezvevirwere ye zombie, iyo inonzi inenge yakasikwa uye iripo. Iyi hutachiona inobata lobes yapamberi yehuropi, kubvisa munhu wekuchenjera , unhu hweunhu uye, mune chikamu, ruzivo rwemotokari, sezvo chiremera chinokanganisa cerebellum.
Pane zombies here?
Zvipfeko mapuroteni asina kukwana. Pane imwe nguva muuropi, vanoiparadza, vachigadzirisa zvisikwa zvehuropi nezvimedu zvayo, sechigumisiro chainowana shanduro yepongemu. Chirwere chePeon (akawanda acho anozivikanwa, ose acho haasi kutarisirwa uye anouraya), somuenzaniso, chirwere chemhou chinotyisa. Pane pfungwa yokuti zvinokwanisika kubata chirwere chepachioni kubva nyama uye ropa remombe inotapukirwa. Mhosva yehutachiwana hwehuwandu hwevanhu mumusha weAfrica inotsanangurwa; ivo panguva yemhemberero yechitendero vaidya nyama yakasvibirira
Saka, maonero ezuva ranhasi pamusoro pekuti pane zombies muhupenyu chaihwo, inobva pane pfungwa pamusoro pezvirwere zvepachioni. Dzinokonzera hupenyu hunochinja uye hunoita kuti utadze kuora mwoyo, uye zvinogona kukonzera kusakosha kwechikamu chemotokari.
Mukuwedzera, chinokonzera zvirwere chinokonzerwa nemabhadharo, hachizivikanwi. Zvichida hutano kana kuberekwa patsva, kana kuti zvichida utachiona hwakagadzirwa sechirongwa chezvisikwa. Zvisinei, zvirwere zvepakutanga hazvina kuitika, uye masayendisiti ave atotanga mushonga unobvumira kurapa mice. Saka kupindira kwe zombie ikozvino, kufanana, hakusviki.