Dzidza nezvekuraira ginger kumba, zvinofanirwa nemudzimai weimba yose, nokuti ichi chine mishonga chinopisa uye chinonaka chinoshamisa uye chinogona kushandiswa mukubika kwekutanga uye yechipiri ndiro. Kufunga nezvekutenga mudzi hazvidiwi, kana nguva dzose iripo.
Ginger - kukura pamba
Inoreva kumiti inotonhora, saka mumudzi-kukohwa, mbeu inoratidzika seuswa hwakareba uye mashizha mashoma. Mhuri imwechete inosanganisira cardamom uye turmeric. Pamba, kukwirira kwayo hakugoni kudarika 65-100 cm. Ginger kukura kubva mudzidzi pamba inowanzoitwa kuti inakidze kichiti, sezvo mashizha ayo ane unyanzvi wakanaka wemuoni. Iwe unogona kuwana chirimwa pahwindo rako pachayo sill kana mitemo yakawanda yasangana:
- Mudzi wakasarudzwa nemafuta anogara;
- kururamisa kuisa iyo pasi;
- kushandiswa kwemvura.
Nzira yekukura sei ginger kumba kumba kwehwindo?
Yadyara pakutanga kwemvura kana mumwedzi wapera wechando. Ginger inokura pamusha muhari inofanira kufunga nezvekuti iri simiti inoda humidity yakakura uye yakakosha inogadzirwa. Kubudirira kubudirira kunowanikwa nenzira dzakadai se:
- Kugadzirisa nguva yakawanda yekudiridza. Muzhizha, inofanira kuva yakawanda, nekuderedza kwemazhizha emhepo yakadzika - kuenzanisa.
- Kusarudza nzvimbo yakarurama pahwindo. Stein nemashizha e-ginger zvinobatsira kuva mumumvuri weimwe, yakakwirira yemitumbi.
- Kushandiswa kwemushonga unokosha. Potassium zvinokonzera kukura kwezvikamu zviri pasi pevhu.
Kudyara ginger muhari
Kutanga iwe unoda kutenga yakawanda midzi muchitoro kunze kweiyo yakaoma nzvimbo. Kana iwe uchiwedzera kuona "maziso" pairi, mukana wakawanda wekuwana kukohwa. Usati wadyara mudzi we ginger muhari, unofanirwa kuibata kwemaawa akawanda mumvura inodziya - ichakwanisa kumutsa kuputika kwehope. Iyo nzira yekuendesa kune pasi inofanira kufunga nezvezvinhu zvina:
- Iyo rhizome inodzwa muzvikamu, uye nzvimbo yecheka yacho inodururwa nemarashi akapwanyika kana kushandiswa ne potassium permanganate.
- Ivhu rinosanganiswa ne phosphoric organic fertilizer yezvirimwa.
- Midzi yakavigwa 1.5-2 cm muvhu, sezvo zvichikwanisika kukura ginger noutano pamusha chete nekupa oxygen kusvika kune "zvigadziko zveziso".
- Usakanganwa pamusoro pemvura yakasvibira - kusvika pasi pehari iwe unokwanisa kudurura mberi nekuwedzerwa denga kana kuputsika bricks.
Ginger - kukura panze
Kana uchitarisira mitemo yekutarisira uye kukura, kukohwa kwezvipenzi izvi hazvisi nyore kuwana pane yako yepaiti. Mhinduro kumubvunzo wekuti kana zvichibvira kudyara ginger mubindu kunobva kune mamiriro ekunze. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti ari kuibva pasi pano kwemwedzi gumi, zvinonzwisisika kuti mune chero mamiriro okunze, kunze kwekumaodzanyemba, inofanira kukura mumunda wechando, kana kupisa kana kumba. Ginger yakagadzirirwa haibvumiri imwe kuchinja zvisina kunaka, saka hazvizokwanisi kuitora kusvika kuchando yeimba.
Ginger - kuendesa nekutarisira munyika
Musati maisa midzi muvhu, zvinokurudzirwa kudzivirira zvirwere zvefungal. Nokuda kweizvi, imwe neimwe nzira inofanira kusaswa neine simba risina simba re potassium permanganate. Usati waziva kuti unodyara ginger kubva mumudziri mumunda, yeuka kuti anoda ivhu nemaitiro ezvakanaka kana acidic acid, izvo zvichava zvinyoro, asi zvinobereka. Kuendeswa kune ivhu kunoitwa mumatanho matatu:
- Muchikamu chebvuri chebindu chekuchera matangi akaenzana nekukura, kukwirira kwaro hakufaniri kudarika 20 cm.
- Pasi pemumwe nomumwe wavo kudhonza kubva kune jecha kana madombo maduku anobuda - pano mutemo mumwe chete, sekushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu emumba anoshanda.
- Zvikamu zvakasimwa zvekudyara zvinhu zvakaputirwa nevhu rakawanda uye inwisa mvura yakawanda.
Nzira yekugadzirira ginger kudyara?
Sezvo tsika dzichiwedzera kuburikidza nekuparadzanisa rhizomes, dzinofanirwa kutarisa hutano hwakanaka, pasina mungozi. Vasati vasvika mubindu vanofanira kuve vakagadzirira kuitira kuwedzera chibereko che ginger:
- Izvo zvisingawanzoitiki, asi dzimwe nguva unogona kuwana mbeu dzezvirimwa izvi. Inogona kudyarwa mumichero pamusha - mumapupa epurasitiki kana peat pots , yakasarudzwa pamusoro nehupamhi hwevhu 1 cm Zvirimwa zvinoputirwa nepepeti yema polyethylene uye yakaiswa munzvimbo inotonhora isati yabva.
- Kusimwa kwe ginger nenzira yechimiro chavanoziva ndechechokwadi munguva yekupera kwechando. Zvakanakisisa kuita izvi muhope duku dzakazadzwa nemusanganiswa we humus nejecha kana humus. Nokuti kudyara ginger kunogoverwa kuva zvikamu pamwe chete nejumper yezviitiko.