Kune vanhu vakawanda munyika iyo avo vangave vasina hanya nemashizha. Asi avo vanoda kutora svondo ravo pachavo, zvichida zvakawanda. Nekunge iwe unogona kudyara strawberries mugore uye kuti ungazviita sei zvakanaka, tichataura nhasi.
Ndinogona here kudyara sitirobheri muchechi?
Sezvakaita munyaya dzakawanda, iwe unogona kukura strawberries mukuvhuvhu uye mukati. Autumn (kana kuti kunonoka, sezvinowanikwa mumakore gumi apfuura aAgasti), kuenderera kunozviruramisa pachako munzvimbo dzakasvibirira nemamiriro ekupisa. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zvinokurudzirwa kudyara sitirobheri muchitsime, kuitira kuti kusvikira pakupera kwekupedza kwemamiriro okunze mabwenzi akakwanisa kutora midzi uye kusimba. Asi tarisira kukohwa kwakakwana mugore rekuchera kwegore hazvikoshi.
Nzira yekudyara strawberries musikati?
Danho 1 - kuwana nzvimbo yakakodzera
Kuti sitirobheni mubindu uchinzwe wakasununguka, unoda kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera yaanodyara. Zvakanakisisa kana nzvimbo yacho iri panzvimbo yakakwirira, yakatarwa kumaodzanyemba-kumavirazuva. Ivhu rinofanira kunge rakasununguka uye rine utano, pamwe chete rakachengetedzwa kubva pakugoneka kuwedzerwa kwemvura yakanyorova kana pasi. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kubhadhara kumiti yakakura pane iyi site yekupedzisira. Zvigadziriswa zvinotarisirwa zvegorobheni zvichava magorosi, midzi yezvirimwa kana kuti zvinokanganisa, asi mushure mekunge nightshade michero yegorobheri yakanyanyisa.
Danho 2 - gadzirira munda
Strawberry inoreva zvinomera "zvakashata" zvinoda kuwedzera kwezvibereko. Nokudaro, pakuwa, nzvimbo yakarongeka inofanira kubviswa nekunyatsosarudzwa kusarudza masara emasora kubva pasi, uye panguva imwe chete kuwedzera organic matter (humus kana kugovera manyowa) uye mineral complexes kumunda. Kunyanya kukoshesa kunofanira kubhadharwa ku acidity yevhu - haifaniri kunge inopfuura 5.5-6.0 pH.
Danho 3 - sarudza nzira yekudyara
Kudyara uswa hwegorosi muchetori kunogona kuva zvose zvetsika (unconventional) uye agrofibre. Nekudyara kwetsika kusarudza chimwe chezvinhu zvinotevera zvekudyara mabhedha:
- Kudyara nemasango akasiyana. Mune sitirobi iyi yakasimwa pazvishoma zvemasendimita makumi matanhatu nemaviri kubva pamashanu, uye inonyanya kubvisa masharuki nemasora. Iyi ndiyo nzira inobata basa, asi inoruramisa pachedu nekuda kwehupamhi hwekukohwa.
- Kudyara mumitsara. Strawberries inodyarwa mumitsara nemazuva masendimita makumi maviri kubva pakati pezvigwenzi uye 40 cm pakati pemiganhu. Kuchengetedza, sezvakaitwa munyaya yapfuura, zvinoda kushanda nesimba.
- Kudyara matendere. Strawberries inodyarwa muchimiro chehekoni, nemiti imwechete iri pakati, uye vamwe vatanhatu-iri kure ne10 cm kubva nayo. Iyi nzira inonzwisisika kana zvichidiwa kuisa yakawanda yekudyara zvinhu panzvimbo duku.
- Kudyara carpet. Nenzira iyi, masharubu haabviswi uye sitirobheri inokura nenzira "yepanyika", kuumba rudzi rwechigadzi.
Nzira yekudyara strawberries in spring on agrofibers?
Kuenda pane agrovolokno kubereka zvinotevera:
- Ita zvipfeko zvinoputira nekugadzirisa nemapapiro chaiwo.
- Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzesango, gadzira danda rechitanhatu 5x5 cm.
- Ima sitirobheri mumitsara kana matendere, nekuchera zvibato zvitsva munzvimbo dzecheka pa fiber.
- Gadzirirai maitiro, garai mumakwikwi ebhodi kana tile.
Nzira yekudyara gorobheri mumwaka wegore?
Kuisa musango paunenge uchisvika pakadzika kwaunoda - ichi chimwe chezvipikirwa zvekubudirira kupona kwezvirimwa. Mutemo unonyanya kukosha - "mwoyo" weS strawberry rosette haufaniri kunge uri pasi pevhu. Zvakanaka, kana ikasimuka pamusoro pemubhedha, kana mumamiriro ezvinhu akawandisa kuenzanisa nayo.