Zvinetso zvepfungwa zvinogona kuitika kuvanhu vakawanda. Dzimwe nguva ivo pachavo havaoni kukanganisa kwepfungwa nekunetseka. Mamwe mashoko akajeka pamusoro pokuti ndiani akadaro ane kleptomaniac achabvumira munhu kudzivirira kuonekwa kwechimiro chakadaro uye kukura kwechirwere chiri mubvunzo.
Chii chinonzi kleptomania?
Unhu hwekunyengedza ndiwo mutemo wezviito zvinopesana nemitemo nemitemo, asi zvinowanzoitika munzanga. Chimiro chinowanzoitwa kleptomania sechinhu chisina kunaka chevanhu. Kleptomania - chirwere chepfungwa umo mune chishuvo chisina kudzora chekuba. Inogona kufambidzana nekudhakwa, kushushikana uye zvimwe zvinetso zvepfungwa. Dzimwe nguva zvinhu zvabiwa hazvirevi kukosha kwekleptomaniac, uye mutemo hausi kugara uchifunga nezvekufungidzirwa kwakadaro uye mutambudzi anogona kutarisana nekuiswa mutorongo.
Kleptomaniac - ndiani uyu?
Kuziva kuti ndiani ane kleptomaniac akadaro anogona kuva nenguva yekuziva dambudziko uye kudzivirira kuti risati rawedzera kuva chirwere chakakomba. Izwi iri rinotsanangura munhu ane kuputsa kwemamiriro ekufunga , umo kune chido chisingachinjiki chokuba chimwe chinhu. Kazhinji, zvinhu zvakabiwa zvinodzingwa kunze kana kudzorerwa nema kleptomaniacs-hachisi chinhu chaicho chakakosha kune avo, asi kunzwa kwegutsikana kubva pane zvakaitwa.
Iko kleptoman zvinoreva mubvunzo wepanyama, nokuti haisi nguva dzose kugona kuziva munhu ane chirwere chakafanana. Kunze, haisi kusiyana nevamwe vanhu, asi unogona kuona kuchinja mumamiriro ayo emanzwi - kushushikana, kuonekwa kwakanyanya kwemanzwiro, zvisinei, dzimwe nguva vanyorerwa kuti vaneta kuneta . Varwere vane chirwere ichi vanogona kuva vana, uye vanhu vane ruzivo, uye vaperesi. Hakuchina tsanangudzo yakajeka yenguva iyo kleptomania inoratidzirwa - inogona kupera zvishoma kana kuva yakaoma.
Kleptomania - Zvinokonzera
Mushure mokuba mumuviri wemunhu anotambura nekleptomania, kukurudzirwa kwedopamine, kunokonzera kufara, kunoitika, saka vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanonzwa pfungwa yekugutsikana panguva yekuba uye pashure payo. Kleptomania chirwere chepfungwa, chinogona kukonzerwa nezvinhu zvinotevera:
- kuderera kwehuwandu hwe serotonin mumuviri, izvo zvinokonzera dambudziko rekuora mwoyo nekukura kwezvirwere zvepfungwa;
- head trauma;
- pamuviri;
- kushandiswa kwepfungwa dzepothytropic zvisingaverengeki;
- bulimia;
- dementia.
Iko kleptomania inoparidzirwa nehutano here?
Ndiani anonzi kleptomaniac uye pane chero mukana wekuti chirwere chinenge chichifungidzirwa chichapiwa nhaka nechizvarwa chinotevera? Kleptomania inoparidzirwa nehupenyu kana kwete, hapana mhinduro chaiyo. Vazhinji masayendisiti vanogovera maonero ekuti zvinetso zvepfungwa zvinogona kudarika kubva kumarudzi kusvika kuchizvarwa zvakakwana kana nezvimwe zvinhu, saka kune mukana wekuti kleptomania inogona kuzviratidza mumarudzi akatevera.
Kleptomania - Species
Chirwere che kleptomania sechirwere chepfungwa chinogona kuzviratidza mumhando dzakasiyana, zvichienderana nechikonzero chekuitika kwayo:
- Chishuvo chemunhu chishuvo chekuita chimwe chinhu nenzira ipi zvayo. Iyo inogona kuva kwete zvinhu chete, asiwo chirwere chepanyama, somuenzaniso, chimiro chakareruka. Anorexia inogona kuwirirana muchikamu chekuti kleptomania.
- Chido chekubata kuwedzera kwepabonde. Izvi, zvinodanwa, kukanganisa kwepabonde - kuputsa kwechikonzero chekugutsikana kwepabonde.
- Mamiriro evanhu vakakura mumakumbo, izvo zvinonzi "mhinduro dzemuromo."
Nzira yekuziva sei kleptomaniac?
Zvimwe zviratidzo zvekleptomania zvinogona kuonekwa neziso rakashama. Kune zvikonzero, kutarisa kwaunogona kufungidzira munhu mu kleptomania:
- pfungwa yekugutsikana kwetsika uye runyararo shure kwekubata;
- kuvapo kwechido chinogara chiripo chokubavha;
- kwete manzwiro ekupa mhosva , kutsiva, kusazvida wega kune munhu akabatwa;
- chimwe chimwe chemufaro mberi kwekubata;
- pasina kuongororwa kwechichichiphrenia kana kuti delirium.
Nzira yekurapa kleptomania?
Kubvunza mubvunzo, kuti ungabvisa sei kleptomania, unofanirwa kushanyira mupfungwa wepfungwa kutanga. Kubatsirwa kwake kunobatsira kuziva chikonzero chekuongorora ichi uye kuchaita kuti munhu abvise kleptomania. Kakawanda, varwere pachavo vanonyara kutsvaga chiremba vane chirwere chepfungwa. Mune izvi hakuna chinhu chinonyadzisa, zvakanyanya kuipa kuti uve wega nedambudziko rako kana kupinda munyaya yemhosva, saka zvakakosha kusimudzira kushanyira chiremba kana ukawana zviratidzo zvokutanga zvehutano hwepfungwa muhama dzako neshamwari.
Sekurapa, nzira dzinotevera dzinogona kushandiswa:
- psychotherapy, kutaura nachiremba, kukurukura zvikonzero zvechirwere;
- kunzwisisika-maitiro ekurapa, apo chiremba anobvumira murwere kuti aonekwe panzvimbo yebavha;
- mune dzimwe nguva, kusarudzwa kwevanhu vanodzvinyirira;
- kumanikidzana kukurukurirana nehama, kuendesa murwere kutarisa kune zvinokuvaraidza, zvisikwa uye mamwe marudzi emabasa anobatsira uye anofadza.
Kleptomania yevana
Chirwere chakafanana chakafanana chinogona kusimbiswa muhuduku. Kuumbwa kwehutano hwemhando inoenderera mberi mumucheche kusvika kumakore matanhatu. Panguva ino zvakakosha kushanda nzira yakarurama yekuita nemaitiro nemwana. Zvinowanzoitika kuti danho iri rinonoka - vana vakadaro vanotsamwirwa, vanonyanya kufara, vanofambisa uye vasina simba.
Dzimwe nguva zviratidzo zve kleptomania muvana zvinonzwisisika zviri nyore kupfuura vanhu vakuru. Zvakakosha kugara uchifunga mupfungwa dzinotevera dzinokonzera kleptomania:
- basa, kushuva, izvo zvinogona kumanikidza mwana kuba;
- kuvapo kwekambani isina kukodzera;
- kukwanisa kuzvidzora;
- kusava nehanya kwakakodzera kwevabereki - izvi zvinogona kuva zvechokwadi kana kujekeswa kwomwana;
- chido chekuzvivimbisa nekuda kwekuvapo kwechinhu chimwe kana kukwanisa kuzviwana nenzira ipi zvayo;
- kushaikwa kwehomwe mari;
- kuwanikwa kwehupfumi hwemari yevabereki nekushaiwa kwekudiwa kwemwana. Zvakakosha kupa mwana kuti anzwisise kuti mari inoda kuwanikwa.
Kleptomania muvana - kurapwa
Muchiitiko ichi, unodawo rubatsiro rwechigadzirwa chepfungwa. Kleptomania inoratidzirwa semhaka yekuputsa kukanganisa kwepfungwa yemwana, saka kurapwa kunofanira kutungamirirwa kune kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa kusangana nevabereki. Sezvimwe zviyero zvinogona kugoverwa:
- kukurukura nemwana pasina chekuita uye kunyomba;
- kusavapo kwezviito zvinokuvadza - hazvidi kurasa mari, zvinhu zvinokosha mumaziso;
- mwana ane zvinhu zvake uye mabasa ake;
- zvidzidzo zvedzidzo zvemucheche, zvokuti hapana nguva yekufunga nezvezvinhu zvakadaro;
- Usatonga kunze kufamba mumhepo itsva.
Kleptomania - Zvinyorwa Zvinofadza
Iko kune ruzivo rwekuti chirwere kleptomania chinokanganisa mukadzi wese wechipiri uye munhu wese wegumi. Zvichida izvi zvakakonzerwa nechechechecheche isina kudzikama. Kubudiswa kwekleptomaniacs hakusakwanisi - anenge 500 motokari, zvishandiso zvemishonga kana sendiya ine simba rekutakura rezviuru gumi nematanhatu. Chirango chezviito zvakadaro chinogona kubva pane chenyevero kusvika kune chakanaka chikuru uye chirango chemhosva.
Celeptomania mune vanozivikanwa
Kuonekwa kwekleptomania kune vanhu vanozivikanwa kwakajairika uye hakusi. Pamusana pokuzivikanwa kwavo uye zvakasimba purogiramu, vanoona kushungurudzika, zvinoenderana nenhamba yevateveri uye star fever. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kukurudzirwa kwechirwere chakadai. Chimwe chikonzero ndechokunonoka kwebasa uye kusavapo kwezvitsva zvitsva.
Mienzaniso ye "nyeredzi" kleptomaniacs:
- Mutori wenhau Winona Ryder , kleptomania kana kukanganwa kwechikonzero chakakonzera kukurukurirana kusingakanganisi mushure mekunge asina kubhadhara kutenga muchitoro kune mari yakawanda.
- Neil Cassidy - munyori wekuAmerica anozivikanwa ari pakati pevanhu vane kleptomaniacs. Akaita kubatwa kwemotokari mazana mashanu, izvo zvinokonzera kuvhiringidzika pakati pevanhu vazhinji. Nzira yehupenyu husinganzwisisiki yakaita kuti Neil Cassidy atange kunzwa manzwiro ekugutsikana kubva kumbavha.
- Henry IV akafara apo akakwanisa "kubvuta" chimwe chinhu paaishanyira. Mambo weFrance akaseka, achidzorera zvinhu zvakabiwa kune vadzidzisi vake. Akanzwa manzwiro erunyararo panguva yaakaseka pachena pameso evashamwaridzana vakadzvinyirirwa.
Winona Ryder
Neil Cassidy
Henry IV
Rwiyo rwehupenyu uye nguva dzose kushungurudzika kunoita kuti muviri ushande nekupfeka. Muchiitiko ichi, zvigadziriro zvemuviri, kusanganisira nekutya, zvinoshandiswa. Somugumisiro - kusagadzikana kwepfungwa, kusava nehanya, kunakidzwa kana kukura kwekleptomania. Kuchengetwa kwechiremba kunopa chivimbo chekuchengetedzwa kwechirwere chakadaro.