Pamberi pevaya vachangobva kusarudza kutanga aquarium , mibvunzo yakawanda haigoni kubuda. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha mukugadziriswa kwechinhu chiduku chemvura munzvimbo ino kana mudzimba: ndeipi ivhu rakanakisisa raunosarudza kuti rive mumvura? Mushure mezvose, ivhu rinopa kwete unyanzvi hwekunaka, asiwo runotora basa rinokosha mukugadzirisa nekugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu anodikamwa ehupenyu hwehove uye marine microorganisms.
Mhando yevhu ye aquariums
Iyo ivhu rakanakisisa ye aquarium inogona kusarudzwa, zvichibva pane zvaunokwanisa, maonero ekuona, uyewo kuti ndeapi marudzi ehove waunoronga kubereka. Nenzira yakawanda, marudzi ose evhu anotangira akaparadzana mumapoka matatu: kubva pane zvakasikwa, ivhu rakagadzirwa nemakemikari kana magetsi kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakasikwa, uye izvo zvinosanganisira zvizere zvezvinhu zvekuvaka. Zviri nyore uye zvinowanikwa nyore nyore kuwana mhando dzezvisikwa zvevhu, sezvazvinogona kuunganidzirwa pasina. Inogona kuva matombo, madombo maduku, matombo ematombo, mahombekombe, ayo anowanikwa zvakajeka pamahombekombe erwizi kana mumipata nemakamuri haazove akaoma. Basa guru mukushandiswa kwevhu rakadaro rinotambwa nekucheneswa kwayo zvakakwana. Inokurudzirwa kutanga kubata ivhu rakasikwa mubato reasidhi (semuenzaniso, tafura yevhiniga) kwemaminitsi makumi matatu, uye osuka pasi pemvura inoyerera. Vamwe vadzidzisi vemvura inoshandiswa mvura inoshandisawo kubika ivhu. Chisarudzo chevhu chechisikigo chinoenderana nekukwanisa kwako kuunganidza nekutenga, asi kunofanira kuonekwa kuti kusarudza kuti ivhu rei aquarium zviri nani kumiti, rinofanirwa kutarisa pasi, rakagadzirwa nematombo ezvitsuwa zvinokonzera mhepo, iyo inotora huwandu hwemaminera emvura zvinopa mvura kukura uye kusimbisa kwemidzi. Neimwe denga, zvichange zvakakodzera kushandisa bhaji chaiyo kwekutanga.
Kemishini inoshandiswa uye inogadzirwa nevhu inogona kutengwa nyore nyore pane imwe nzvimbo yekutengera. Vanobatsira kubva kune ivhu rega rega nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, uyewo nokuti ivhu rakadaro haringanyatsobudisa zvinhu zvinokuvadza mumvura, asi zvakakosha zvevhu rakadaro zero, saka, zvese zvinowedzera mineral zvinhu zvakakosha pakusika nzvimbo ye aquarium inofanira kuiswa zvakare .
Mukuwedzera kune zvakabva, denga rakasiyanawo muhukuru. Kana iyo ivhu yevhu isingapfuuri 1 mm muhupamhi, ipapo usati wasvika jecha. Izvozvo zvinotaridzika zvakafanana uye zvine maitiro akanaka kwazvo, asi pazasi iyo inorara pane yakaoma, iyo inogona kutungamirira pakuumbwa kwenzvimbo dzinoxi uye magasi angangokuvadza ehove. Ground inopfuura 5 mm muhupamhi inonzi mavara. Iyo ivhu rakanaka rinopfuudza mvura, uye pamwe naro, zvokudya zvinyorwa, pamwe chete nemidziyo yehove, iyo inotungamirira kukuvadzwa nokukurumidza kwemvura. Iyo yakakura kwazvo yehutundu hwemazana emvura zhinji inokwana 5-7 mm. Iro ibwe rino rekukura rinoita kuti zvikwanise kusununguka zvakasununguka mvura uye, panguva imwechete, inorara zvakakwana zvakasimba kuti huwandu hwakawanda hwezvokudya nehove dzigadzire pasi pevhu rakasara.
Kushandisa ivhu mumvura
Zvakakoshawo kubhadhara kutaridzika kwevhu, ruvara rwayo. Iye zvino unogona kutenga denga remunenge chero ruvara, runokubvumira kuumba zvisingaoneki kugadzirisa zvirongwa zvemvura. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvakare zvakare, machena, grey uye beige,
Kugadzikana kwehupamhi hwevhu ye aquarium iri masendimita mashanu kusvika ku7 (7-7 cm). Kuwedzera kwehupamhi huchaita simba rakasimba pagirazi remadziro uye pasi, uye uyo akaonda haangavi akaoma zvakakwana. Iyo ivhu rinogona kuiswa mumvura yakaoma kunyange yakatsetseka, asi, kana ichidikanwa, unogona kugadzira kusunungura kunofadza kwepasi, uchishandisa mabwe makuru, mbiru uye zvigadzirwa zvevhu zvakakosha zvegungwa, iyo inonzi minda. Kana yakagadzirirwa kubereka hove dzinodya kubva pasi, zvakakosha kuisa ivhu pane imwe pangara: yakanyarara pamadziro kumashure, rutivi rwakateteka kumberi.