- Nheyo: V Celnici 1031/4, 118 00 Nové Město, Czech Republic
- Gore rekutanga: 2001
- Maawa okuzarura: 09: 00-21: 00
MuPrague pane Musiki weCommunism unofadza zvikuru (Muzeum komunismu kana Museum of Communism), uko iwe unogona kuziva nayo hurongwa hwakasikwa panguva yekutonga kweSoviet Union. Iyi nguva inofukidza makore anopfuura makumi mana ematongerwo enyika.
Chii chaunoda kuziva pamusoro peMusimusi weCommunism?
Iyi ndiyo yekutanga museum munyika yakatsaurirwa kutonga kweSoviet. MuCzechoslovakia, yakatangira kubva munaFebruary mu1948 kuVelvet Revolution ya1989. Kuvhurwa kweMusangano weCommunism kwakange kuripo nekuda kwekubatsira kwemari kwebhizimisi weGermany Glenn Speaker muna 2001.
Vanyori vezvakaitika kare vakakurumbira uye vanyori vezvidzidzo zvenyika vakashanda pakusikwa kwekutsanangurwa kwakasiyana. Vakatsvaga zviratidzo muzvitoro zvejunki uye misika yematare. Nokudaro, mapira ezvokudya, shangu dzehondo, motokari, nezvimwe zvakawanikwa. Jan Kaplan aive nemhosva yezvinyorwa izvi, uye zvinyorwa pamusoro pezviratidzwa zvakasikwa naimbova purofesa weCharles University, Chestmir Krachmar. Kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti vashanyi vaigona kunyatsoona mweya wepanguva iyoyo, zvachose mashoko ose akashanda munzvimbo iyi: kunhuwa, inzwi, chiedza.
Chii chinoratidzwa pamusoro?
Iyo Museum of Communism muPrague inosanganisira nzvimbo inopfuura 500 square mita. m uye inoudza vaenzi pamusoro pezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvehupenyu ipapo. Pano pane mharidzo dzakadai se:
- kushanda hupenyu hwezuva nezuva uye hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevanhu;
- vezvematongerwo enyika, economics, unyanzvi nemitambo;
- nhoroondo, kugadziriswa uye kuparidzirwa mune zvenhau;
- mauto, mapurisa, mabasa epachivande uye "People's Militia";
- kururamisa uye masangano ekutonga: maitiro, misasa yevasungwa, kudzokorora kweStinist, nezvimwewo.
Zviratidzo zvinoratidza chinangwa uye zvakajeka maonero ehurumende yemakomunisti yeCzechoslovakia. Chimwe chikamu chakasiyana chinoratidza nhoroondo yekuparadzwa kwehurumende.
Chii chaunofanira kuona mu museum?
Nharaunda yekambani iyi yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvitatu zvakasiyana: "Ichokwadi", "Hope yehupenyu husingaperi" uye "Nightmare". Muimba imwe neimwe, kunyorwa kwechokwadi kunoshandiswa zvakare. Chinonyanya kufadza chazvo ndechekuti:
- chikoro chechikoro, chizere nemabhuku, mabhuku uye mapepa ane slogans;
- kubvunzurudza nzvimbo nekutambudza midziyo yeHurumende yeHurumende yeHurumende;
- kushanduka kwebasa pamiti yekugadzira mashizha;
- chikafu chemuhanzi;
- denga Tuzex nezvimwe zviitiko.
Munzvimbo imwe yega unogona kutarisa firimu yemaminiti makumi maviri nezveupenyu hwevanhu veCzechoslovakia. Munharaunda yose ye museum pane kune mabhazi aLenin, Stalin, Karl Marx uye mamwe mavara eSoviet. Kutarirwa kwevashanyi kunokwezva nemifananidzo yakasiyana siyana nemagwaro epamutemo:
- mvumo yekubva munyika;
- kunyevera kwezvinetso zvinotarisana nevatengesi vemari;
- mifananidzo kubva kumhemberero yekutanga weMay.
Zvichemo zvekushanyira
Imwe Museum of Communism muPrague haisi kutarirwa kune vashanyi kunze kwenyika, asiwo kune vechidiki vemo vanoda kudzidza nhoroondo yehurumende yavo. Kunyanya kuvana vechikoro, nzira dzekugadzirisa maitiro dzakagadzirwa pano, umo nyaya dzenyaya dzakanyorwa dzakagadzirwa. Mhinduro dzavo dzinofanira kuwanika mukuratidzwa kwesangano.
Shanyira Musimusi weCommunism zuva rega rega kubvira pa9: 00 kusvika pa21: 00. Mutengo wetikiti ndeye $ 8.5, vana vanodarika makore gumi vakabvuma havakwanisi. Mapoka evanhu gumi vane zvidzidzo.
Panharaunda yekambani kune chikafu chechipo, umo makadhi ekutanga, medari uye zviratidzo zvinotengeswa pane zvakakodzera nyaya. Kunyanya kufarirwa kune T-shirts neOlympic bear, yakashongedzwa nepfuti yeKalshnikov.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Kubva pakati pePrague kuenda kuMusitori weCommunism uchasvika pasiteshi reMetro Mustek. Zvigaro # 41, 24, 14, 9, 6, 5, 3 (masikati) uye 98, 96, 95, 94, 92, 91 (usiku) zvakare inouya pano. Iko kunonzi kunonzi: Václavské náměstí. Iwe unogonawo kufamba kune Washingtonova kana Italská mumugwagwa. Nharaunda yacho inenge 2 km.