TSH inonzi hormone ye-thyroid-stimulating, iyo inobudiswa nehutu hwepituitary uye inopa mutemo wehutano hwehutachiona hunoshanda. Kutsunga kwehutano hweTTG muvana kunobatsira kuongorora kushanda kwetachiona gland. Muvana vemazera akasiyana, tish level yakasiyana chaizvo. Kazhinji, chikwata cheTSH mumucheche chakakwira uye chakasiyana kubva pa1 1.1 kusvika kune 17 mumakwikwi epasi rose (mIU / L). Muna 2,5 - vana vane mwedzi mitatu yehutachiona-inokonzera hormone iri munharaunda ya6 kusvika ku10. Mwana ane gore rimwe chete haapfuuri zvikamu 7. Ihomoni TSH muvana vezera rechikoro yakafanana neyomunhu mukuru, uye iri 0.6-5.5 mIU / L.
Shanduka muzinga reTSH
Ichokwadi kuti TTG mumwana muduku zvikuru yakakonzerwa, inokonzerwa nekudiwa kwehuwandu hwehomoni dzekuvandudzirwa kwenheyo yehutano. Sezvo chirwere chetsitsi chichikura, huwandu hwehomoni yehutori hunofanira kuderera, kuwedzerwa kweTSH muvana kunogona kuva chiratidzo chezvirwere zvinotyisa: mishonga inokonzera, mishonga inotyisa, uye kuswara kwepfungwa. Kana uwandu hweTTG pawakaberekwa hwakanyanya kwazvo, zvinoita kuti mwana ave nechirwere che innate chinokura mukutadza kwepfungwa kunze kwekufanirwa kurapwa.
Kuongororwa kwehutano hweTTG
Zvirwere zvevana zvehutano hwetachiona zvine kliniki imwechete sezvirwere muvanhu vakuru. Nebatsiro rekuongorora ropa kunoratidza kuti kutevedza kweTTG kunowanzo muvana. Nhamba yemumwe kana mahomoni akawanda anogadzirwa: TRH, inobudiswa ne hypothalamus; TTG, yakachengetedzwa nehutachiona hwepituitary sezvinoitika kune kuwedzera kwezinga re TRH; T3 uye T4, zvichikurudzira chirwere chetachiona. Miedzo yose inopa chiremba mufananidzo wakakwana wehutano hwemusoro.
Kukwidzika kwepamusoro-kutaridzika kweTTG
Nhamba yakakwirira yeTSH i hyperthyroidism. Zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinoratidza utachiona husingaiti: kusuruvara, exophthalmos (kukuvadza meso), kurutsa, chirwere, kutsemuka kwekukurumidza, goiter. Kana hyperthyroidism yakagadzirwa panguva yechikoro, migumisiro inogona kunge iri kunonoka pakukura nekuyaruka. Muvechiri kuyaruka, zviratidzo zvehutachiona husina kukwana inowedzera
Low level ye TSH
Nhamba yakaderedzwa yeTSH - hypothyroidism , inogona kubatanidzwa nehutachiwana hwehutachiona hunoita kana kuti hunokonzerwa nezvikonzero zvekunze. Hypothyroidism, kana isina kutanga munguva yekurapa, inokonzera migumisiro yakakomba - kukura kwe cretinism nerufu.
Kurapa
Kana mwana wacho ane chikwata chepamusoro cheTSH, zvakakosha kuti aite chirongwa chinotarisirwa kuita normalizing muzinga rehomoni. Nokuda kweizvi, ne hyperthyroidism, iodine inokonzera mahara, zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa, uye kupindira kwekuvhiya kunoitwawo. Vanhu vanoberekwa vane hypothyroidism muhupenyu hwose vari kuchinjwa kurapwa.