Smart uye nyore-kudzidza-mini-nguruve inobata munhu wese anosangana nehave yenguruve kwekutanga. Nguruve dzisinganzwisisi, dzine unhu huri mumwe munhu, hunoda kuremekedza mafungiro. Zvisikwa zvipenyu zvinorarama zvakanaka kunyange muimba, asi vadzidzisi vanoda kukomberedza nguruve nehanya uye vadzidze zvinhu zvose zvekunaka kwavo.
Chii chinokura mini-piha?
Ikokutanga-yenguruve dzakabviswa nevarimi veGermany kwechinangwa chebhakatori, vachiyambuka mhuka dzesango dzedondo nevana vechidiki veVietnamese. Yakagamuchira nguruve yakada avo vaifarira, vachiita mukuberekwa kwezvipfuwo zvevane vagari veimba. Simba rakanyatsogadziriswa harina rudzi. Ruvara rwevanhu pachavo rwakasiyana-siyana, mune vana vanogona kunge vane nguruve dzine bristles dzvuku, jecha, tiger, marble nemamwe mumvuri.
Mukoko wegorosi unomera huri pasi pe80 kg, asi kune zviduku zviduku mumwana, zvinonzi micro-pigs, zvisingapfuuri makirogiramu makumi matatu, uye mhuka huru pasi pe12 kg. Zvisikwa zviduku zvinorema kusvika pamakiromita 10 - pane zvisiri izvo kune mutemo. Iye zvino isu tiri kushanda pakuvandudzika kwezera rakazara rekukura kwechidiki, kuitira kuti tive nekugadzirisa chinhu ichi pane genetic level.
Mini-pigi - kutarisira uye zviripo
Kukura uye kuyerwa kwevuruve iri kukura kunokonzerwa nekudya uye mamiriro ekuchengetedza chikafu chinonakidza. Zvinokurudzirwa kutenga vana vaduku vari mumakore anenge 2 mwedzi. Nguruve dzakanakisa dze mini-pi, dzinodya mukaka wamai, dzinenge dzisingakwanisi kutapukirwa, dzakagadzirisa zvirwere. Mafambiro aanofanira kukura kudya kwevhirikiti, vagadzirire nzvimbo yavo nemubhedha, kuripa nguva yakakodzera yemitambo uye kufamba.
Zviri mukati mediki-yenguruve muimba
Zviduku zviduku zvevenguru hazvina kukodzera. Izvo zvakanaka kuti tipe imba imwe chete kwavari, inobata uye inogumbuka mumaminetsi emaminetsi. Vakawanda vanopa mhuka idzi dzimba yekare, sofa, dengu guru, dumba rakakura. Nzvimbo yega yemukati inofanira kunge yakanyatsokonzerwa nemhepo, kure nemashizha. Chero kushanduka kune mamiriro ezvinhu emhuka kunogona kuratidza chirwere chekutanga, zvinokurudzirwa kuongorora nekuongorora nguva nenguva uye kubvunza veterinarians.
Iyo pasi iri muimba yacho inokosha, zvinyorwa zve mini-pie mumakamuri neparquet, laminate kana tile yakazara nekuwira kwechigarire yenguruve. Mhuka dzinoda kuziva dzinokwanisa kuvhura firiji uye masuo akavharwa, kuronga mitambo isingadzorwi. Zvakakosha kuvanza mafiriro akazaruka, magetsi, magetsi emhuri uye zvinhu zvinotyisa kubva pamhuka kusvika kumabhokisi uye makachengetwa anovimbika. Nguruve dzakanaka dzinovhiringidzika kubva pakuvhiringidza kune imwe nzvimbo yekunakidza nematokari akachengetedza imbwa.
Nzira yekuchengetedza mini-nguruve?
Dhiyabhorosi pamusoro pemitambo yemapiglets inokosha, mahwanda emhuka anofanira kushambidzwa nemaitiro, zvisinei kuti pasi muimba inokurumidza kutambura. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti udzicheke kamwechete kwemakore mashoma, uchikwezva mumwe nyanzvi kubatsira. Imba yenguruve inoshandiswa nyore nyore kune tsika, inoda kutora mvura nzira, inoyeuka nzvimbo yayo muimba. Akangwara, anoda muenzi, asi kugutsikana mukugadzirisa dzidzo kunoparadza munhu. Varume venguruve-nguruve dzakasvibiswa, zvisinei zvingava zvechisimba.
Chii chinodya mini-pie?
Mhuka idzi dzinoda maapuro nemaabhanana ane mapeari, achida kudya marudzi akawanda emiriwo. Nguruve, squash, karoti, turnip, mbatatisi ne zucchini - zvokudya zvakanakisisa, izvo zvinodikamwa nevekumba yenguruve, mini-pies idya zviyo nenzira yemafuta akavhenganiswa. Zvokudya zviri nani pakunaya, kudira nemvura yakabikwa, michero nemichero zvinomera zvinoshandiswa uye zvinosanganiswa ne porridges. Kakawanda pavhiki vhirikidzi vanopiwa mafuta mashoma ekottage cheese uye mishonga yemenyama. Mune madhidiki maduku, ivo vane hove dzakadyiswa, hutete hwehupenyu, huku, kusina mafupa.
Kubereka mini-nguruve
Mumwe munhu mukuru akakura-yenguruve inofanira kunge iri muimba imwechete semukadzi muimba inozivikanwa nevakadzi. Pamusana pemazuva ose, pane maawa gumi akakwana ekurembera pamwe chete, asi nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinokurudzira kudzokorora kubatana kwemazuva mashanu. Anenge mazuva 118 gare gare, pamuviri unopera uye minyuchi inotungamirira vana, saka zvisati zvaitika, gadzirira peni kana dendere mumba. Inopinda mukati maro masikati ekuberekwa kwekuberekwa, uye mhumbu inodzika. Zvinokurudzirwa kubika mhuka mhuru nemukaka wamai, inowanikwa mumatambudziko anodiwa.
Nzira yekudzidzira sei gorosi yepasi-pie?
Nokuti zvikwata zvepakiti zvakasiyana-siyana hazvibudiswi, varidzi venguruve vanoshandisa mabhokisi makuru ane mabhutsi, mapurasitiki maduku. Izvo zvinyorwa zvisingakodzeri, vana vayo vanowanzodyiwa, izvo zvinotungamirira kuhupfu. Zvinokurudzirwa kuisa muvhenekeri munzvimbo yakachengetedzeka pane imwe nzvimbo kubva pamubhedha, hombe yenguruve yega yega inofanirwa kurarama nekushayiwa kubviswa kubva pakuona maziso.
Muchiteshi iwe unogona kusiya chikamu chiduku chechidimbu, chichabatsira kuyeuka iyo yakawanda yenguruve, kupi kwekugara kwake. Panguva yekudzidzira mwana kumudziyo, purogiramu inogadzirwa, anoiswa ipapo mumaawa mashomanana kuti akurumidze kusvuta. Iwe haugoni kurova kana kuranga chibharo nekuda kwekusateerera, kutsamwiswa nemhuka dzomukati hazvinganzwisisi zviito zvako uye zvinobudirira zvevane simba hazvigoni kuwanikwa. Kusvikira mwedzi mitanhatu, mini-pigas inorambidzwa kufamba-famba mumba, nguruve dzinokanganwa pamusoro peimba yegairi, kwete kugadzirisa zvido zvavo zvepanyama zvakanaka.
Mini-pie breeds
Kakawanda vanhu vasina unyengeri vanokanganisa vadzidzisi vezvisikwa zvevanhu visinganzwisisisiki, vachikura munguva pfupi kusvika kune guru, vasingakwanisi zvachose kuchengetedza nzvimbo. Kana iri imba, rudzi rwakarongeka rwemakungu kubva kune mutengesi anovimba naye rine maitiro ane maitiro ezvakaberekwa akakodzera, izvo zvinotenderwa kuti zvisapfuure zviyero zvakakwana pakukura.
Muchizvarwa chakakurumbira chezvidiki zvenguruve:
- Mini-Mayalino - zvidiki zviduku zvezvipenyu, izvo zvakakodzerwa nezita re mini-pi, mienzaniso yavo yakabudirira haipfuuri kutora 12kg.
- Vietnamese piggyback nguruve zvisikwa zviduku, asi zita re mini-pie richazvifananidza nechepamusoro, nokuti uremu hwevanhu hunosiyana zvikuru kubva kune zvinogamuchirwa 45 kg kune imwe nzvimbo inoshamisa.
- Bergstresser ibhuku -dzinza dzakakodzera kumba neimba, zviduku zviduku zvinokura zvisingapfuuri 30 kg.
- Göttingen mini-yenguruve - nguruve dzechiGermany yakabva, kunze inofanana nehama dzeVietnam dzine uremu hwe70 kusvika ku90 kg.
Zvirwere zve mini-nguruve
Mhuka idzi dzinodziya dzine ropa dzinotapukira zvirwere zvakasiyana- siyana , kunyanya kunotonhora, izvo zvinodiwa kudya zvokudya pane kutonhora kwekunze pasina kupa mvura inotonhora mumoto. Nguruve minigars ine hutano hwakanaka, asi inonyatsorudzirwa kuti igorwe neyerysipelas, rabies, swine fever, parvovirus, nezvimwe zvirwere zvinowanzoitika. Imwe nyanzvi yezvokurapa ichakurumidza kukuudza kuti ungabata sei chipfu chinopesana nemaronda. Uhu hwoga hwemagadziri emukati unofanirwa kunge huri pamwero wakakwirira, iyo mini-pigas inokwanisa kuderedza zvirwere zvinokonzera zvirwere izvo zvine ngozi kune vanhu.