Maranta ishizha rakanaka uye rakasiyana-siyana. Maranta inobva kumatunhu eAmerica. Mashizha acho kazhinji anowanikwa mazhizha, akaiswa ruvara ruvara rwemavara uye akarongedzwa nemavheneketsi akajeka uye mavara. Kune marudzi akasiyana nemashizha emwenje. Maranta inonyoresa kutarisira, kunyange kune munhu anotanga floriculturist izvi zvinogona kunge zvakaoma.
Maranta: Kuchengeta uye Kubereka
Iyo inonyanya kukosha yekukuridza kubudirira kwehuva iyi ndeyekusika mamiriro ezvinhu ari pedyo nechisikigo sezvinobvira. Heano mazano ekutanga ekutarisira arrowroot:
- Kunwisa. Iwe unofanirwa kudiridza muserock chete nemvura yakadzika. Munguva inotonhora, simiti inoda mvura yakawanda. Muchando, kudiridza kwakakodzera kunokosha. Edza kuti urege kuzadza maruva acho, inogona kutora kuora kwemidzi. Zviri nani dzimwe nguva kusasviba, asi kuputira muti wacho nemvura kubva paatomizer. Munguva yekukura kwekushanda kwemiti, edza kudzivirira kuomeswa kwenyika pakati pekudiridza. Uye munguva yenguva yechando, mvura inotevera inopera mazuva mashomanana mushure mekukwirira kwepasi kwakaoma.
- Kupisa. Iva nechokwadi chekuti muti wacho hauna kuiswa mubhuku. Muchando, usabvumira kutonhora kwenyika kudonha pasi pe15 ° C.
- Lighting. Marantha inoreva maruva asingadi zuva rakananga. Nokuti iyo, penumbra yakanakisisa. Asi kana chiitiko icho chiedza chisina kupera, ruvara rwemashizha runogona kujeka. Kana zvichikwanisika kupa magetsi ekugadzira, izvi zvichabatsira mbeu. Chiedza chechiedza chechirororescent kwemaawa makumi matanhatu nemazuva chinobatsira pakukura kwemaruva.
- Kudhindwa kwe arrowroot. Ichi chinomera chinoda ivhu rakajeka. Kugadzirwa kwakanakisisa: kusanganisa zvitatu zvevhu rakaoma, kuwedzera imwe chikamu che peat uye humus. Iwe unogona kuwedzera mamwe softwood nejecha. Maranta inoda kuchinja kwegore negore. Usabvumira lime muvhu. Zvakanaka kwazvo, kana iwe uchingoputira rhizomes nemvura inonaya, uchidyara muti wacho zviri nani muhari isina kudzika.
- Kubereka. Marantha haafaniri kungozvitarisira chete, asiwo kubereka. Paridza chimiro panguva yekushandura ne fission. Mushure mokusvitsa miti inofanira kuchengetwa munzvimbo inotonhora, ichivafukidza ne polyethylene.
- Top dressing. Kudya mutsara kunotevera munguva yekubva kwechando kusvikira pakuvhurwa. Kubudirira kubereka uye kuchengetedza arrowroot zvakakosha kushandisa mineral uye fertilizer fertilizer mumatambudziko. Ita nguva yakakwana muzuva revhiki, kushandiswa zvakanyanyosimbiswa zvakasikwa uye mineral fertilizer.
Zvirwere zve arrowroot
Sezvatotaurwa, simiti iyi haisi yakaoma kukura, asi nekutarisira museve, iwe uchasangana nematambudziko akawanda. Heano mamwe acho:
- Pamusimwa, mazano emashizha acho akaoma, kazhinji kukura kunonoka. Izvi zvinoratidza mweya wakaoma zvakare.
Edza kupfira musima wezuva nezuva. Kana izvi zvisingazogadziri dambudziko racho, zvichida chinokonzera ndiyo tsvuku tsvuku. Bata maruva nemushonga. - Kana mashizha akadzikidzwa uye akatarisa, hauna mvura iyo arrowroot yakawanda. Mhepo inofanira kunge ichigara ichioma.
- Zvinokonzerwa kurwisana tsvuku tsvuku mite kwete chete nekubatsira kwekugadzirira. Kuonekwa kwekiti kunobatsira mweya wakaoma muimba. Edza kugara uchitsvaira muti wacho. Nokuda kwezvinangwa izvi, zvakakodzera phytophythm, the actellic.
- Kana mashizha akavharidzirwa mukati me tube uye akarasikirwa nemuvara wavo, izvi zvinoratidza chiedza chikuru.
Ko museve unotumbuka sei?
Pamba, mhepo inoputika isingawanzoitiki, kune murimidzi wemaruva iyi chiitiko chaicho. Sezvo mutemo, idzi ndidzo maruva maduku. Kune mazhizha, lilac kana mazhizha machena. Pasi peduncle inounganidzwa mu inflorescence, ichiyeuchidza spikelet.