Pre-eclampsia inoreva zvirwere zve 3rd trimester yekudzivirira uye inosanganiswa nevakachema vascular wall permeability pamusana pekukanganisa kwezvinokonzera uye nekunetseka kwechirwere chebasa kana ureter ichisimbiswa nekukura kwekuberekwa.
Pre-eclampsia yevakadzi vane pamuviri - zviratidzo
Pre-eclampsia inoreva kubata pamuviri gestosis. Zviratidzo zve-pre-eclampsia ndezveruzhinji rwezviratidzo: kuzvimba, kuvapo kweprotheni mumuguta uye kuwedzerwa ropa.
Preeclampsia ine zvidimbu zvitatu zvekuoma:
- pre-eclampsia mild (protein mumuguta kusvika 1 g / l, kupfurikidza pamakumbo, uye kudzvinyirirwa kwakawedzera kusvika 150/90 mm Hg);
- kuenzanisa (kuenzanisa) preeclampsia (protein mumuguta kubva 1 kusvika 3 g / l, edema pamakumbo uye mudumbu, kuwedzera kunowedzera kusvika 100/170 mm Hg);
- yakawanda preeclampsia (mapuroteni mumuguta anopfuura 3 g / l, kuwedzera kunowedzera kupfuura 100/170 mm Hg, kuwedzera kunopararira kune muviri wose, kusanganisira chiso).
Pre-eclampsia yevakadzi vane pamuviri - kurapwa
Kurapa kwe preeclampsia zvakananga kunobva pachiyero chekuoma uye chinangwa chekudzivirira zvinetso zveamai nevana. Pre-eclampsia zvishoma pamadzimai ane pamuviri kazhinji haafaniri kurapwa uye inowanzokwanisa kupedza kuwanda kwemvura uye munyu inopedzwa, kupa chikafu chakakwana, kuzorora nekuita.
Pakutanga-eclampsia yevhareji yakasimba inopa mishonga yekurapa:
- sedatives;
- zvinodhaka zvinoderedza ropa;
- desensitizing agents;
- zvinodhaka zvinosimbisa masvingo emidziyo yeropa;
- zvinodhaka zvinokurudzira metabolism mu myocardium;
- nekutaura kuzvimba - kuiswa kwezvinodhaka zvakadai se rheopolyglucin, plasma, albumin;
- antiaggregant madhiragi (kuderedza ropa kuvhara);
- enterosorbents;
- antioxidants;
- rubatsiro mune kukanganisa kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hunokonzerwa ne-pre-eclampsia (dambudziko remishonga yekudzivirira fetal hypoxia ).
Kana preeclampsia yakasimba ichiongororwa, kuchengetedzwa kwekukurumidzira kunodikanwa kuti kukurumidza kuderedza kushanda kweropa uye kudzivirira kutanga kwekugumburwa. Apo rubatsiro rwekutanga rwakapiwa uye nguva yehutano inobvumira, pre-eclampsia inogona kukurudzirwa kutengeswa kwekukurumidzira, kusanganisira kubviswa kwekudzivirira.
Kudzivirira kwe preeclampsia
Kudzivirira chirwere ichi kunosanganisira kutora aspirin mudiki (antiaggregant) doses, kushandiswa kwe calcium uye magadzirira emagesium, kudya kunowanikwa mune idzi microelements. Asi mishonga chero ipi zvayo yekurapa nekudzivirira zvirwere inogona kurongerwa chete nechiremba. Pre-eclampsia mushure mekuberekwa kwapera, uye kurapwa mushure mokuberekwa hakugoni kurongerwa. Chero bedzi munguva yekutanga pashure pekuvhara kwemazuva zvakakosha kutarisa mukadzi uye kudzora ropa rinokonzerwa nekuda kwekugona kwe eclampsia.