Indoor azalea

Kana ukasarudza miti yakanaka kwazvo, nzvimbo yekuzalea - ichi ndicho chaunosarudza.

Mhando uye marudzi ezaleas

Mumusango munorarama vamiririri vazhinji vehukanako. Pakati pekamuri azaleas kune marudzi maviri. Azalea Indian (kana Rhododendron Simsa) inogara iri shreen shrub kusvika 50 cm yakakwirira, yakazara nemaruva akareba mapapiro anenge 3-5 masendimita. Azalea Japanese (kana rhododendron obtuse), uyewo duku shrub, yakafukidzwa nemaruva maduku kusvika 2-3 cm muhupamhi.

Kana zviri zvemarudzi akasiyana ezalea, ivo vazhinji:

• ane ruvara rutsva - Appolo, Ilona, ​​Florida, Simon;
• with lilac flowers - Ostalet, Temperance, Flamenco;
• ane mavara machena - Heidi, Elizabeth, Snowflake, Mary, Shnee;
• rine raspberry maruva - Orange Boven, Helmut Vogel, Cosmos.

Nzira yekuchengetera sei nzvimbo azalea?

Tinoda kukurumidza kuratidza kuti rhododendron isiri tsika. Kunyange zvakadaro, zvishoma zvichange zvakaita mucheri achakanganisa azalea ane ruzivo sechipo.

Lighting. Isa muhari uye maruva pane imwe nzvimbo pane mumvuri wechipfuva kana chiedza chinopararira. Zuva rezuva rinotyisa panzvimbo yekunaka.

Kupisa. Kumutambo wekushisa azalea anoitawo zvidimbu zvakakosha. Mumwaka wechando, inokodzera makamuri nemhepo yekushisa mumhepo inenge yakadzika 12-15 degrees, yakareba 18-20 degrees. Muzhizha, haibvumiri kupisa, inofanira kuendeswa mukamuri ine kutengesa kwemhepo 20-degree.

Misi uye kudiridza. Ndizvo chaizvo zvinoda azalea room, saka zvinenge zvichitsvaira zuva nezuva. Painoyerera, mvura inoshandiswa pedyo nemiti, asi haitungamiri jet kwairi. Kana tikataura nezvekudiridza, saka, pasina mubvunzo, inofanira kugara iri nguva dzose. Rhododendron inokura zvakanaka apo pasi rayo clod haina kuoma. Nokudiridza, mvura inoshandiswa pakushambidzwa kwekamuri. Vagadziri vemikuri vane ruzivo vanokurudzira azalea mumamiriro ezvinhu munzvimbo imwe chete pamwedzi kuronga kudiridza, iyo inosanganiswa nemadonhwe maviri emonamu.

Transplantation. Kutanga kwekutanga kunofanira kuitwa mushure mekunge maruva atenga kana kupiwa kwauri apera kubuda. Kuti uite izvi, gadzirira ivhu kubva coniferous pasi, jecha uye moss mune chiyero che2: 1: 1 kana kuti kuwana musanganiswa chaiwo we "Azalea". Kana kuiswa kwemukati azalea maruva kunotamirwa, iyo inotumirwa kuhari itsva ine denga revhu. Inotevera nguva iyo kuiswa kunobudiswa mugore. Zvitsva zvekare zvinoda kuvhudzirwa kweguru kwemakore maviri kusvika matatu.

Top dressing. Mune nguva inotonhora azalea inodyiwa vhiki negaine yakaoma fertilizer ye azaleas. Muchikwata nechando, anoda superphosphate.

Mukudaro kuitira kuti azalea ibudirire zvikuru, muna May iyo inotorwa, ichisiya kusvika mashizha mashanu pane pfuti. Faded buds uye mbeu mabhokisi anokurudzirwa kubviswa.