Kazhinji, zvirwere zvinokanganisa vanhu zvinowanikwa mumhuka dzemhuka. Sezvo mutemo, zvirwere izvi hazviparidzi kubva pamhuka kuenda kumubati uye zvakasiyana-siyana, asi chirwere ichi chinenge chakafanana kune vose. Pakati pezvirwere zvakadaro, munhu anogona kusiyanisa kuisa muviri mumuviri. Chirwere ichi chakafanana nehutachiwana hweHIV, iyo danho rekupedzisira iro rinonzwika seAIDS.
Viral immunodeficiency of cats (abbreviation VIC) inonzi "lentivirus FIV" uye inokanganisa manzwiro ehutachiona uye ehurumende. Utachiona hunoonekwa nekukura zvishoma nezvishoma, yakakura latency uye kuporesa maitiro ekuratidzwa.
Chirwere chacho chakatanga kuwanikwa muna 1987 mune boka rezvipfuwo riri muCalifornia nursery yeguta rePataluma. Ipapo hutachiona hwekudzivirira muviri hwekati hwakawanikwa muGreat Britain uye dzimwe nyika dzeEurope. Nhasi, hutachiona hunoonekwa mumakati munyika yose.
Zviratidzo zvekunyunyutika mumakati
Kamwe muropa, hutachiona hunofamba neine lymph kune lymph nodes, uko kukura kwayo kunotanga. Mushure memavhiki mashomanana, muridzi anoona kuti lymph nodes yemhuka yakakura zvishoma, asi vadzidzisi vakawanda havateereri: kati inoratidzika seine utano, inodya zvakanaka, inoshanda sekutanga.
Mushure mokuguma kwekudzivirira nguva (mavhiki 4-6), chirwere chinoipa, uye kati inoratidza zviratidzo zvinotevera:
- kuwedzera kwekushisa (kusvika kune 40 degrees);
- kukundwa kwemazino nemuromo;
- diarrhea;
- kurasikirwa nechido;
- kuvhiringidza kweropa rekuvhenekera;
- fever.
Dzimwe nguva chirwere chakaoma chechirwere chacho chinotsiviwa nekanguva refu, iyo inotangira kubva pamwedzi kusvika pamakore matatu. Mushure menguva yakaderera, zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwehutachiona hunowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma.
Immunodeficiency of cats - treatment
Kuongororwa kunosimbiswa kana kuderera muzinga re erythrocytes, hemoglobin uye leukocytes inowanikwa muropa remhuka. Zvinowanzoitika kuti veterinarian haarangariri chokwadi chekuvapo kweVIC uye anoongorora hutachiona kana rumwe rudzi rwehutachiona. Kuti kuve nechokwadi chekuona utachiona, inofanirwa kudarika kuongorora kunodhura kwekugadzirisa kwezvirwere, izvo zvisingaiti mumakiriniki ose.
Vachanzwa mutongo wokupedzisira, vatenzi vakawanda vanotya kuti: "Izvo zvine ngozi here? Munhu akadzivirira muviri here? Inogona kuporeswa here? "Pasinei nokuti iyo inokonzera kukonzera HIV neVIC yakafanana nemirwere, kunyange zvakadaro inogona kurarama chete mumunhu wemhuka kana mhuka, maererano. Zvisinei, mumatambudziko acho maviri chirwere hachisi kupora. Chinhu chimwe chete chinogona kuitwa ndechokubvisa zviratidzo zveumwe munhu uye kuwedzera hutachiona mumakati. Mune chirongwa chekurapa kunogona kusanganisira immunoglobulin, masero kana anti-influenza, antibiotics, mavitamini . Zvakakosha kuchengetedza chikafu mukutadza uye kuchidzivirira kubva kune zvirwere zvinotadzisa hutachiona husina simba.