Kuvhiringidzika kwechiropa chechiropa, pamwe chete nekukuvara kana kufa kwemasero ayo, kunonzi hepatitis. Ichi chirwere chinogona kuitika kune zvipembenene zvevirusi, autoimmune uye mechanical. Zvakakosha kuziva zvakajeka nzira dzehutachiona uye maitiro ehupatitis - kurapa kwavo nekudzivirira zvakananga zvichibva kune zvakabva uye zvikonzero zvinoita kuti zviputi zvive.
Kudzivirirwa kwehutachiona nemavirusi ehepatitis nemamwe marudzi ezvirwere
Kune mhando minomwe yehutachiona hwehutachipatachi, dzinotaridzwa mumatauro echiLatini zvichienderana kubva kune A kusvika kuG. Mune marudzi ose ehutachiona, nzira mbiri dzekufambisa dzinofanirwa kunyora-muromo uye mapuroteni (ropa, chirume, vaginal fluid).
Kudzivirira hepatitis (A uye E) munyaya yekutanga ndeye kuchengeta mitemo yekuchenesa nekuchenjerera:
- Shamba maoko nesipo shure kwekuenda kuchimbudzi, shure kwokudzoka kubva mumugwagwa.
- Usanwe mvura isina kuvharwa.
- Sungai miriwo yakasvibirira nezvibereko nemvura inopisa.
- Usadye munzvimbo dzakakanganisika.
Kudzivirira kusvibiswa nedzimwe zvirwere zvinoparidzwa neproteiniti, unogona kudzivisa kusangana nemvura inonaya mvura:
- Kudzivirirwa panguva yepabonde nekubatsirwa kwekondomu.
- Usashandisa razors dzevamwe vanhu, zviyero, mabhuti emazino nezvimwe zvinhu zvekunamatira.
- Chengeta sterility yezvishandiso panguva yejojo, kutora mifananidzo, kuita manicure uye zvakafanana.
Kemukari inzira inobatsira yekudzivirira, asi inobatsira kudzivirira utachiona chete ne hepatitis A uye B.
Nezvekusaita maitiro ehutachiona, munhu anogona kuzvidzivirira kubva pakuvandudzwa kwavo nenzira inotevera:
- Nguva yekurapa zvirwere zviripo zve autoimmune.
- Rega kushandiswa kwezvinwiwa, kushandisa madhiragi, kushandisa mamwe mishonga, makemikari kana kuti mbeu inodhaka.
- Chengetedza shuga yeropa uye uremu hwemuviri.
Kudzivirirwa kwekudzoka kwechirwere chekushaya chipatara
Kutanga, zvakakosha kuziva kuti hepatitis A neE havaendi muhupenyu husingagumi, kusiyana nemamwe marudzi ekuputira.
Kuchengetedza kuwedzera, kuratidzira kudya kwakakosha, sekutonga, kweTebhu 5 ne Pevzner, uyewo mararamiro emararamiro maererano nezvinodiwa nachiremba, kubvuma (mapoka) ehupatoprotective zvinodhaka, zvinobatsira kudzivisa kuwedzera.
Kurapa kwehepatitis zvichienderana nehupenyu hwavo uye fomu
Therapy ye anotsanangurwa utachiona hwepachiratidzo inoratidza kuti:
- mubhedha wezororo;
- zvokudya zvekudya;
- kugamuchirwa kwemashiripiti uye hepatoprotectors ;
- zviratidzo zvechiratidzo.
Maitiro anoramba akapera ehepatitis B neC anoratidza mamwe maitiro antiviral neainterferon yevanhu nemishonga yakafanana. Nekukudziridzwa kwechirrisi kana kenza kunopfurikidza nechekuongorora kwehutachiona, chiropa chekushandiswa chinoratidzwa.
Kurapa kwevasina-viral marudzi ehepatitis yakagadzirwa nenyanzvi maererano nechikonzero chakakonzera kuvhiringidza kwemashupu ehepatic. Kazhinji, kurapwa kwakafanana nezvakangoitika munharaunda yehutachiona hwechirwere ichi.