Glyoblastoma ndiyo inonyanya kuonekwa uropi hwepfungwa hunenge huri 4th degree of malignancy. Chirwere chinoumbwa kubva kune glial cells - masero anobatsira ezvinyama zvinotyisa. Iyo nzira yekukura kwechirwere inobatanidza nekuvhiringidzwa mukukura nekushanda kwemasero aya, ayo anowedzera mune imwe nzvimbo uye anogadzira bundu. Glyoblastoma inowanzo kukura nokukurumidza, kumera mumatumbu, haina mitsara yakajeka uye zvinyorwa. Ndezvipi zvinokonzera zvinokonzera chirwere ichi chekenza, uye ndezvipi zvinoguma zvemuviri weglioblastoma, funga zvakare.
Zvinokonzera glioblastoma yeuropi
Pasinei nechokwadi chokuti zvidzidzo zvinogara zvichiitwa, uye chirwere ichi chave chichizivikanwa kwenguva yakareba, zvikonzero zve glioblastoma yeuropi zvisati zvaratidzwa. Ipaiwo zvimwe zvinhu zvinowedzera dambudziko rekukudziridza rudzi urwu rwemakumbo anorwadza. Iyo huru ndeyokuti:
- kutsvaga kwepamusoro-mizinga yemirasi yeioni;
- kuvepo kwe astrocytoma yeuropi (rudzi rwechirwere chinonzi benign tumor), icho chinogona kuva chakaipa panguva ipi zvayo;
- zvirwere zvemarudzi (kusanganisira tuberous sclerosis, neurofibromatosis, Lee-Fraumeni syndrome, nezvimwewo);
- chizvarwa chekugara nhaka (kuonekwa kweglioblastoma muhama dzepedyo);
- kusvibiswa kwemagetsi emagetsi;
- anopfuura makumi mashanu;
- varume vanhurume (mune varume, chirwere chinowanikwa kakawanda);
- simba rekukuvadza makemikari (kunyanya, polyvinyl chloride);
- zvimwe zvirwere zvehutachiona.
Nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwekuita zvirwere zvinouraya, zvinokurudzirwa kuti muviri uwanikwe nenguva nenguva. Glioblastoma inogona kuonekwa nekombiyuta kana magnetic resonance imaging nayo
Migumisiro yeglioblastoma yeuropi
Zvinosuruvarisa, glioblastoma chirwere chisingaregi, uye nzira dzose dziripo nhasi dzinogona kungowedzera hupenyu hwomurwere uye kuderedza zviratidzo zvekenza. Hupenyu hunotarisirwa nevarwere vazhinji vanowana kurapwa haupfuuri gore rimwe chete, chikamu chiduku chevarwere vane chirwere ichi chinorarama kwemakore maviri. Inoramba iine tariro yokuti nokukurumidza masayendisiti achawana nzira dzakanakisisa dzokurwisa glioblastomas, nokuti kutsvakurudza kwesayenzi hakuregi.