Chirwere chinotyisa chematsi dirofiljarioz, chinonzi mihonye yemwoyo, chinokonzerwa ne helminths yeboka re cardiomatid Dirofylaria. MuchiLatini, zita iri rinoreva "tsvina yakaipa": vamwe vanhu vema helminths ava vanosvika kureba masendimita 35. Ihonye idzi dzinowanikwa mumoyo: aorta, mishonga yemapurmoni, bhegi yemwoyo. Dzimwe nguva minye miviri inogona kuva pasi peganda, mumaziso, mumutsipa wepelinha uye uropi. Mukuwedzera kumakati, imbwa uye kunyange vanhu vanowanzosangana nehutachiona ne dirofilariasis.
Vakatakura maphupa emwoyo ndeyemumhutu uye fleas inotapukirwa nemapuranga aya helminths.
Zviratidzo zve dirofilariasis
Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwechika ne dirofilariasis zvinotevera:
- kurasikirwa nokurema;
- kuneta uye kusimba;
- ichiputika mumapapu nekukanganiswa kwakaoma;
- kuzvirumbidza kumigumo;
- mhere-mhere uye mhirizhonga yemwoyo;
- kupfupika kwemhepo;
- purulent vesicles nezvironda paganda;
- abaissement of wool.
Zvirwere zve dirofilariasis mumakate zvinogona kuitika mumamiriro akaoma kana asingagumi. Kana pane zvishoma zvidumbu mumutumbi wekati, zvino zvakaoma kuona. Zvisinei, kana pane chirwere chakasimba, mwoyo uye zvinetso zvepere zvinogona kukura, kuwedzera kwezviviri zvemukati: chiropa, itsvo, uye spleen. Hepatitis uye pancreatitis, pyelonephritis uye pneumonia inogona kuitika, iyo inonzi central nervous system inodhirwa.
Sezvo kati iri duku, chirwere chacho chakanyanya kukura kupfuura, semuenzaniso, imbwa, uye kazhinji mhuka inofa.
Mushonga we dirofilariasis mumakati
Izvo zvakaoma zvikuru kuongorora dirofilariasis mumakati, hapana yezvidzidzo inopa 100% kuvimbiswa kwehutano. Mishonga inobudirira yehonye yemwoyo, zvakare, zvakadaro. Kana pane vanhu vakuru vakuru mumutumbi unopisa upenyu hwake, dzimwe nyanzvi dzinopa kurapa kurapwa. Zvisinei, kushanda kwakadaro hakushamisi nhasi, sezvo zvakaoma kuita uye kunoda zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana. Sezvo zvakaoma kurarama nevanhu vakuru vemarumbo emwoyo, kudzivirira dirofilariasis kunosvika mberi. Kunyatsobudirira ndiyo michina ye microfilaria Milbemax , Stronghold, Murevereri, iyo iyo yekudzivirira inofanira kugara ichibata kate.