Diphenhydramine ndeimwe yekutanga antihistamines ine hutano hwakanaka uye inowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzeiyo. Chirwere Dededrol chinogona kuwanika mumaboules for injections uye droppers, nenzira yehwendefa, suppositories, gel nemapensela.
Migumisiro ye diphenhydramine uye zviratidzo zvekushandiswa
Mukuwedzera, iyo Diphenhydramine ine antihistamine effect, iyo inoshandiswa se antiemetic uye sedative, kune anesthesia yemunzvimbo uye kubviswa kwepasimasi. Pazvakarondedzera mishonga panguva yekurota, zvinokwanisika kugovera chirwere kumucheche kuburikidza nemukaka.
Kushandisa diphenhydramine mu ampoules kunobvumira kushanda mumuviri kuburikidza nehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona, kuderedza kupora kwemapapuriri uye kubvisa zviratidzo zvisingatauri mumatumbu asina kunaka.
Diphenhydramine inorayirwa kune zvirwere zvinokonzerwa neharagic:
- angioedema;
- vaskulit ;
- hay fever;
- urticaria;
- dermatoses, nezvimwewo.
Uyewo, ichi chinodhaka chinogona kushandiswa kubvisa kusagadziriswa kusingadi kunokonzerwa nekutora mimwe mishonga, neradio inorapwa, kuwedzerwa ropa, mudumbu wesonda.
Mhinduro yeDiphenhydramine mu-ampoules inogona kushandiswa senhengo yakasununguka, uye pamwe chete nedzimwe mishonga.
Nechirwere chechibhakoma, ichi chirwere hachibatsiri, asi nechirwere chakasimba, Diphenhydramine inoshanda zvakananga pamusana wekukandira muuropi, kuderedza kusununguka kwayo.
Nhamba ye diphenhydramine
Nhamba ye diphenhydramine mu ampoules inosarudzwa mumwe nomumwe. Kune munhu mukuru, inogona kuva kubva kune imwe kusvika kune mashanu milliliters yegadziriro yeDiphenhydramine 1% imwe kana katatu mukati memawa makumi maviri nemaviri. Kune vana vari pasi pemakore ane gumi namana uhu uhwu ndihwo 0.3-0.5 ml yemhinduro. Kutanga kwechirwere kunowanikwa mumusungo, kana kuti mukati. Zvirwere zviduku zve diphenhydramine hazvikurudzirwi.
Mujenya weDiphenhydramine inofanira kuitwa zvakanyatsonaka, mune dzimwe mamiriro akadai kuonekwa kweiwo sechiitiko che tachycardia, chirwere, chirwere, kunzwa kwekuoma kwemukasi membrane, kuderedza kushandiswa kwemuviri kunogona kuitika. Mukuwedzera, pamwe nekuwedzera mumwero wakakurudzirwa, pangangodaro kusakanganisika kune chikamu cheimwe mitambo yemuviri:
- nervous system (kusavhiringidzika, kutsamwa, kuwedzerwa kunakidza, kuvhiringidzika);
- mwoyo yemavhudhi (systemole, yakawedzera mwoyo yezinga);
- chirwere chepamuviri (tsvina, chigaro, epigastric dambudziko).
Uyezve, kuitika kwe urticaria, kupisa uye anaphylactic kushungurudzwa hazvirevi kunze. Kunyanya kunyatsoteerera kushandiswa kweDiphenhydramine yejojo inofanira kurapwa kana yakagadzirirwa vanhu vakwegura (makore anopfuura makumi matanhatu), vana vaduku, vatyairi vemotokari uye kutakura vanhu uye vanhu avo vakanyanya kuisa pfungwa uye kutarisirwa kunokosha.
Munguva yekurapa ne diphenhydramine mu-ampoules hazvikurudzirwi kutora doro uye kugara muzuva kana kupisa zuva kwenguva refu.
Mukudarika kwekudarika kweDiphenhydramine mu-ampoules, pane kuwedzera kwevadzidzi, kudengenyeka, mamiriro ekuora mwoyo kana kushungurudzika zvakanyanya, matambudziko emwoyo. Nekunyanya kudarika, chiitiko chinouraya chinogoneka. Nokudaro, kana ukanyanya kudarika chirongwa chinokurudzirwa, iwe unofanira kubva uchangodana dhiini wako.
Irofu mararamiro eDiphenhydramine mu ampoules haapfuuri nemakore mashanu, neyakakodzera kuchengetedza mamiriro (nzvimbo yakaoma yakaoma).
Drug analogues
Kufanana nemishonga yakawanda, Diphenhydramine mu ampoules ine mifananidzo iyo ine mishonga yemakemikari uye yemishonga. Asi zvakakosha kuziva kuti vatsigiri vanove nediki shomanana remigumisiro. NeDededrol, mifananidzo yakafanana ne antihistamines:
- Loratadine;
- Claritin ;
- Erius;
- Zirtek;
- Cetrin.