Iye zvino mukurapa nekudzivirira kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvemwoyo nemidziyo yeropa, ibhoon angioplasty inowanzoshandiswa. Icho chinoreva kupindira kusinganzwisisiki, izvo zvinoitwa nekuita zvishoma zvishoma mumutambo.
Chii chinonzi balloon angioplasty?
Iyo nzira inosanganisira kugadzirisa kubuda kweropa kuburikidza nekusika lumen inodikanwa mumidziyo yakamanikana. Kuti abatsire chiremba wake zvekuchengetedza kana zvichida kuderera kwechiedza chemidziyo yemigumo, coronary, brachiocephalic, cerebral nezvimwe, zvakakanganiswa semugumisiro we atherosclerosis , thrombosis kana arteritis.
Balloon angioplasty yemaketani emakumbo epansi inowanzoitwa nevarwere vane chirwere cheshuga chevashuga. Nekubatsira kwebasa zvinokwanisika kugadzirisa kubuda kweropa, kukurumidza kuporeswa kwe trophic ulcers uye kudzivirira kutemwa.
Kuenzanisa kwekushanda
Gara anesthesia haisi kuitwa, asi murwere anopiwa sedative kuti asunungure. Nzvimbo yekupindira iyo isati yatanga kunyanya kunetseka. Zvadaro endai kumatanho makuru:
- Iyo catheter inonyatsopindirwa mumudziyo, ine kanyori kaduku kakapindirwa mairi.
- Apo bhovhoni inounzwa kunzvimbo ye stenosis, bhoruti inoputika
masvingo uye anoparadza cholesterol maitiro. - Mushure mekushandurwa kwebhoon angioplasty, murwere anorambidzwa, uye achiri kuchipatara chekuchengetedza kwenguva yakati, apo vanachiremba vari kutarisa ECG.
- Iyo catheter inobva yabviswa.
Nguva yegadziriro yacho kazhinji haina kudarika maawa maviri. Pakupedzisira, bhanhire rinoshandiswa kunzvimbo yekupindira. Murwere haabvumirwi kutama kunyange maawa makumi maviri nemaviri. Zvisinei, nekuda kwekutambudzika kwakanyanya, munhu anogona kudzokera nenzira inowanzogara yehupenyu mumazuva mashoma.
Iyo inofadza yekuguma kwebhaluni angioplasty yemakiratiyari arteri ikozvino yava pedyo nezana zana. Pane zviitiko zvisingaiti zvekugadzirwa kwechipiri stenosis mukati memwedzi mitanhatu mushure mekugadzirisa.