Nhema dzeSlavonic dzakava tateguru weCarnival - apo panguva yevhiki vhuzha zvishoma nezvishoma zvakapinda mumunda, uye nguva yechando yakadzingwa kure, ichipisa moto unokosha hunokosha hwezororo - chinotyisa, chinokurudzira kukura kwekuzadza munguva yemberi. VaKristu vakawedzera kwariri mamiriro echechi. Svondo yeShitrovetide yakave yakagadzirirwa uye yakapera pamberi peHurumende Yakakura .
Zvikamu zvevanhu pa Shrovetide
Zviratidzo uye tsika zveShrovetide dzinotangira kubva pamusuo weimba, mazuva ano muridzi wega wega anoda kubudirira nekugara zvakanaka kweimba yake nemhuri yake anofanira kugadzirira musangano wevakashanyira. Vashanyi vasingatarisiri vakagamuchirwa zvikuru panguva ino, chaizvoizvo vanopa ruzivo uye mufaro. Uyezve, nharo inoti, kana iwe usingafambi, sezvazvakakodzera, saka usamirira ipapo kuti uwane hupenyu hwakanaka, iwe uchanetseka uye utambura.
Nguva yezororo inopembererwa kwemazuva manomwe, gore negore panguva dzakasiyana, zvose zvinotarisirwa neIsita. Vhiki inotangira kutanga kweLent is Maslenik. Zviratidzo pamusoro peShrovetide zvinowanikwa mune rimwe zuva idzva rezororo, rine mazita akasiyana kubva kumadzitateguru:
- Muvhuro unonzi "musangano waMaslenitsa";
- Chipiri rinonzi "kutamba";
- iyo nzvimbo inonzi "gourmet";
- China - "kufamba";
- Chishanu ichinzi "amai vomwene vamwene manheru";
- Mugovera - "zalovkinymi seating";
- Svondo yakanzi "yaregererwa".
Zuva rokutanga reMaslenitsa - zviratidzo
Muvhuro inoratidza kutanga kweCarnival, uye saramende yekutanga yakatanga. Iro tsika yekubika mapunduke ekutanga eShrovetide pakutanga kwevhiki, kwete mangwanani, asi masikati makuru, nechitarisiko chekutanga chechikoro. Mukadzi akakura zvikuru kubva kumhuri akaenda kumugwagwa kusvika kune mvura mhenyu kana kuti kune chitubu uye akanyengetera mwedzi kuti atarise kunze kwehwindo ndokurova pahupfu. Mangwanani vaikanya mapekeke, asi havana kudya yekutanga, vakaitora kunze kweberere, vachitaura kuti yaibata vakafa, uye ipapo vakaitakura kune vapemhi, vachivakumbira kuti vanyengeterere vakafa.
Zviratidzo zveShitrovetide nekuda kwekubereka, pazuva rokutanga harina kuguma. Zvaive zvakakosha kugadzira chisimba kubva kune uswa uye kuchipfekedza mumapatya evakadzi vekare. Ipapo akaiswa pamatanda uye, kuimba pamwe, akatakurwa pamubhedha mhiri kwemusha. Mushure mokunge mhepo inopisa yakaiswa pane chando chechando, munzvimbo yakakurumbira yemusha. Pokudya kwemanheru, mhuri yose yakaungana patafura rimwe chete, vakatora muroora wake kumba kuti vamuone mangwana.
Zviratidzo zveShitrovetide - mamiriro okunze
Kubvira panguva yekare nguva yemamiriro ekunze muMaslenitsa yakaratidza nzvimbo yezvinhu zvegore rose rinouya. Apo vhiki yeMaslenitsa inofambidzana nechando uye inotonhora, zvinoreva kumirira kutonhora kwezhizha, asi pasina kunaya. Kana vhiki imwe isati yambozorodza:
- ichachengetwa kusviba, kutonhora, uye gore rino rinotarisirwa kuunganidza zvizhinji zvekukohwa uye mhuri iri kumirira kubudirira - saka taura zviratidzo kune Shrovetide pamusoro pemamiriro okunze;
- kana vhiki isati yasvika imvura inonaya, zvino kukwidza mushonga wakanaka kunotarisirwa.
Pancakes pa Shrovetide - zviratidzo
Pancake ndiyo tsika uye inofarira kudya panguva yeSvrovetide vhiki. Vakabikwa zuva roga roga nemhando dzose dzekuzadza, uye nekuda kwekuti havagone kuita pasina mhuri, zviratidzo zvePancake vhiki dzinoonekwa sezvakakosha zvepakake uye dzinofanira kuteerera. Kubika, vanouya nekutadza kwose uye mutoro, kuitira kuti vakwekwe mhuri yese zvakanakisisa.
Zvinowanzoonekwa.
- Iyo ganda rinosanganiswa neZuva, saka, pane dzimwe panikeki dzichava, inodziya uye zuva rinopisa gore richava. Kana mapanikeke asina kuomeswa kwevhiki, saka mamiriro ekunze haazofadzi.
- Apo pancakes pa Shrovetide fry nekutambudzika - tarisira kuora mwoyo uye zvipingamupinyi. Kana vakabuda vakanaka, gore richafadzwa nehupenyu uye hupfumi hwekukohwa.
- Kunyanya kuremekedzwa ndiyo zviratidzo zve Shrove Chipiri pamusoro pepudding pancakes. Pakati pevhiki vamu-mbuya vamwene vako vaigara vachibika mukwambisi nokuda kwezvarahwa vake, vakamubata kuitira kuti gore raitevera murugare rwemhuri uye kuyananiswa kwakakunda, pakanga pasina kupopotedzana pakati pemwanasikana nemwene vamwene.
Zviratidzo zvevakadzi paShrovetide
Nekubatsira kwepakake yakabikwa, unogona kusarudza hutano hwemwana ari mberi , uyo atova pasi pemazamu amai vake.
- Kana ari patafura munhu wekutanga anotora panike inoshanduka kuva mukomana, ipapo mukomana achazvarwa, kana mukadzi ari musikana.
- Kana ganda racho richibuda nemakomba, ipapo nehuwandu hwemakomba iwe unogona kutonga nhamba yevagari venhaka.
- Zviratidzo zvechirikadzi yeShitrovetide zvakavimbiswa musi wekupedzisira wezororo kuti ujekese mupfungwa kubva kune yose yakapfuura, kuitira kuti zviyeuchidzo zvakashata uye kushungurudzika zvakapiswa ne effigy, uye mugore idzva manzwiro matsva akafanana akaoneka.
Zviratidzo zvokuroorana neCarnival
Pasina rudo uye rudo, hapana hovha imwe chete! Pancake ndiyo yaiva pakati petafura uye zviratidzo zveSvondo yechipiri pamusoro pe rudo neramangwanani rekuroorana zvakange zvisingagadziriswa pamusana pemakeke aya e "sunny". Gango rekutanga rinogona kureva nezvenguva inouya. Vakasurukirwa vasikana nevadzimai vasati varoora musi weMugovera vanofungidzira pamapakake ndokutsvaka mhinduro dzemibvunzo yavo mavari.
Zvigumisiro zvaive zvakadai:
- apo gango rekutanga rakabuda lumpy, rakanamatira kune ganda rinopisa, zvino kwemakore matatu anotevera musikana achasiyiwa asina kupiwa kwesimba nemwoyo;
- pancake ichabuda pamwe nemiganhu, ipapo hurumende ichafara;
- kana mitsara yepascake ikave yakazara, isina kukwana, saka zvakakosha kufunga kana muwani akasarudza;
- kana gango riri pakati riri kutarisirwa, ipapo mudzimai wacho achange akatendeka, kana pamakona - inova kutarisa kune vamwe vasikana.
Zviratidzo zveShitrovetide kutora grooms zvaifambidzana nekubika, sezvo mukadzi wacho mazuva ose akamira pachitofu ndokubika zvingwa zvepakake. Zvose izvi, kubva pakunamatira mukanyiwa kuti uidururire mukapu inopisa, inofanirwa kuendeswa nemasvikiro ekufamba-famba, ichidziya moto, mazwi anotapira pamusoro pemuroori anoda, nezvekufanirwa kuve, izvo mwenga anozviona.
Vasikana vaida kuroorwa mugore raizouya vanofanira kunge vakabata varume vose vaizivikanwa uye vasina kujaira newainize zvavakanga vari munzira yavo. Mushure mezvose, zvaifungidzirwa kuti kana ukasangana nomukomana akadhakwa, zvino mugore rutsva, kwete chete kusanganiswa asi chisungo chakasimba uye chinofadza chichamumirira. Kana musikana musi weSvondo pazororo haazogoverwi mapekake, zvino maererano nehuwandu hwevamwe vakatongwa pamakore ekusurukirwa.
Zviratidzo paCarnival nokuda kworudo
Rudo mapakeke anogamuchirwa kubika musi weChishanu, apo pakanga paine kunakidzwa nekudanana, panguva iyo vechidiki nevanasikana vakasarudza kubva kune boka revanhu mweya yavo. Kuzadza mapanikake, ayo musikana achabata murume uyu, anofanira kuva akanaka. Rudo zviratidzo nemitambo ye Shrove Chipiri inogona kuverengwa pancake yekupedzisira patafura, asi panzvimbo yekuzadza kwayo:
- Kana mukati mukati mairi, ipapo kubviswa-pasi kuchava mune zvehupfumi, kufara, baba vakanaka vachabva pairi;
- jam murume anofara;
- mucheki wakasviba - tid murume;
- caviar - mufumi;
- mafuta - munyoro uye anoteerera.
Chimwe chiratidzo chekuita chivako chakanga chiri kugadzira pani yakatsvaira pamberi pepencake inopisa. Usiku, manheru ekubika, vasikana vakaisa pani yakanamatira pasi pomupopiro wamai vangu zvishoma pasi pamiroyo uye vakamutongera kuti vauye kuna vamwene vake pamapakike, uye mangwanani vakakumbira amai vacho kuti vadye nehope nehomwe-iyo yaizova murume wemunguva yemberi. Kana pasina munhu anouya kuna Amai muchiroto, zvino mwanasikana anogadzirirwa kugara mumusikana kwegore rimwe.
Muchato wePancake vhiki - zviratidzo
Pancake vhiki inguva yakaisvonaka yekupemberera muchato. Sezvo vasaina vhiki yevheti, avo vakaroorana vanoparadza upenyu hwavo hwemhuri kuenda kune hukama, kusagadzikana, kushuva uye mufaro. Kana pazuva remuchato mamiriro okunze anopa chando, zvino inopikira rusununguko rusingagumi rwevaduku. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti chando chechando hachidziviriri kusvika panzvimbo yekupenda. Iyo chete "asi" inogona kunge iri muShrove vhiki uye kusvika Easter, avo vakaroorana vasati varoora.
Zviratidzo zveMaslenitsa kune nhanho
Vanhu vanosangana neCarnival, nokuda kwefuma yakawanda, vakadanwa kuti vafare uye vaine mwoyo unofadza kupemberera gore rinouya nenzira imwechete, kwete kuyeuka kushungurudzika. Zvaitendwa kuti ruzivo uye kubudirira zvinogona kudikanwa neShrovetide, kana ukabika mapundu, uwedzere sinamoni powder kwavari. Iyi zvinonhuwira inokonzera nhanho, zvisinei, zvakakosha kudyisa mapekeki aya ese nhengo dzemhuri.
Zviratidzo zvekuvhima kwehupenyu
Zviratidzo zvevanhu zvekuvhima mari zvinoreva kuti zororo iri rinoda sei uye haifariri kunetseka.
- Kana muridzi akafukidza tafura uye anosangana nevashanyi nekumwemwerera uye kuratidzira, zvino gore rose rinotevera haazove nematambudziko emari, mhuri ichava nokubudirira uye kugadzirisa.
- Mari yakawanikwa panzvimbo yekupembererwa kwezuva rokutanga reShrovetide ichakwezva mari nekubudirira. Gore rakatevera rinoda kurasikirwa munzvimbo imwe chete.
Zuva rekuzvarwa muPancake vhiki chiratidzo
Akazvarwa panguva yemitambo yeShrovetide, njodzi inofanotaura hupenyu hunofadza uye hupfumi. Zviratidzo uye zvitendero mumitambo zvinoreva kuti amai vakapa chipo chikuru kuna ivo pachavo nenyika.
- Mukomana anozvarwa mumazuva ano achava mudziviriri chaiye, zvose zvichava nyore kwaari muupenyu, achaenda nenzira yake nerwendo pane zvakaenzana.
- Musikana achava mhandara, unhu hwakanaka hworudo uye rudo.
Zviratidzo pazuva rekupedzisira raMaslenitsa
Zuva rokupedzisira revhiki reMaslenitsa rinonzi "kukanganwirwa kweSvondo" kana "tselovalnikom", pazuva rino musha wakaona Shrovetide uye wakapisa ganda rakagadzirwa. Madota, kubva kune-scarecrow yakatsva, akafuridzirwa mumunda uye akapinza muchando. Zviratidzo zvinosanganiswa neCarnival zvinofanira kumutsa pasi nekuita kuti rive nekubereka. Saka kuti mhuri igare murugare nekubatana kwegore rose, kudya kwekupedzisira kwakasara patafura, yakafukidzwa nemucheka mutsvuku uye wemakwai yakatsvaira. Nenguva iyo manheru iwayo akakumbira ruregerero kubva kune hama, mushure mekutsvoda, kushanyira wakafa, achivasiya pancake uye kuenda kundoshambidza mubhati.