- Tsamba: Årstaviken, 117 43 Stockholm, Sweden
Sezvo guta guru reSweden iguta rakapararira kune zvitsuwa 14, hazvishamisi kuti chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zveStockholm zvinogona kuonekwa semabhiriji achibatanidza nyika pakati pemumwe. Mukurwisana nemamiriro ezvinhu evamwe, mabhiriji eArstabroarn anobatsira kwazvo, apo iyo inenge mazana mashanu terenda inotamba zuva rega rega, uye gore rega rekufamba kwevashanyi vanoyambuka kwavari rinenge vanhu mamiriyoni makumi mashanu.
Nhoroondo yekuvaka mabhiriji
MuArstabroarna kune 2 mabhiriji ezvitima, imwe yei inonzi East Bridge, yechipiri ndiyo Western Bridge. Muna 1929, maererano nebasa remuumbi wekuSweden Cyril Johanson, East Bridge Årsta Bridge yakavakwa. Injiniya yemufananidzo wekuvakwa kwayo vaiva injini Ernst Nilsson naSolomon Kazarnovsky. Bhiriji rokumadokero (kana Rutsva) rakagadzirwa nemuvakidzani anozivikanwa wechiChirungu Sir Norman Foster. Yakavhurwa munaAugust 2005, pamhemberero yakakosha yaive naMambo weSweden Carl XVI Gustav.
Ndeipi mabhiriji anofadza aArstabroarne?
Ngationgororei zvakanyanya mabhiriji:
- East Bridge. Maererano nemanzwiro aya, akafanana nechekare yeRoma, yakakwirira pamusoro pemvura yorwizi kumucheto wemamita makumi maviri nemaviri, iyo inobatsira kudzivisa kupindira nekufamba kwakasimba munzvimbo ino yeArvstiken. Pakati pebhiriji pane chimiro chesimbi chakafanana nechokuita nechepakati yemamita 100. Panguva yekuvakwa, Eastern Bridge yakange yakareba kwazvo munyika (753 m). Iyo yakagadzirwa yakavimbika kwazvo, inoshandiswa chete mukutakura kwezvitima uye inonyanya kukosha yeColholm .
- The Western Bridge. Icho chimiro chakanakisisa, zvakakwana maererano nematunhu akakomba. Uhu hupamhi bhiriji iyi 2 nguva yakareba kupfuura bhiriji rekumabvazuva, uye urefu hwacho huri 833 m.Bhiriji rekumadokero rine zvitsigiro zvakasimba, uye kunze kwezvikepe zvezvitima, pamwe chete kunewo mugwagwa mukuru, kune nzira dzekufamba nemakumbo. Chimwe chikamu chebhiriji idzva ndiro ruvara rwebhuruu-ruvara, rwakanga rwuri rukuru kune dzimba dzenyika yezana remakore rechi16. muSweden. Kunyora bhulogi, inoshandiswa nzira itsva yakashandiswa uye 360 toni yesimbi pigment, kusagadzikana nemamiriro okunze emamiriro ekunze. Zvisinei, vanhu vomunharaunda havana kubvumirana netsika yekufungidzira yevashandi veprojekti, iyo iyo bhiriji iyo yainzi Falukorven (iyi inzvimbo yakasviba yakasvuta, yakafanana nemuvara kune bhiriji reMadokero).
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Mabhiriji eArstabroarn ari pakati peguta guru reSweden, riri pamusoro peRwizi rweArstaviken Rwizi uye unobatanidza chimwe chezvitsuwa zvikuru zveStockholm Sedermalm nechekumaodzanyemba kweguta, iri panyika. Kuti uone chiratidzo ichi, unofanirwa kubhururuka kuenda kuSweden guta guru, uye kubva kuchitsuwa cheSödermalm tora chitima kusvika kumaodzanyemba kweguta racho.