Usati wasarudza kuti ungachengete sei maruva akanaka akadaro emumukati, saamaryllis, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza zvatiri chaizvo pahwindo. Ichokwadi ndechokuti kazhinji mumabhuku inobatanidza marudzi maviri emamaryllis - South Africa neAmerica, anonziwo hippeastrum. Hapana misiyano yakakosha mukutarisira kwemaruva aya, zvinongoda kutora nguva yekuyerera, amaryllis inotumbuka kubva munaFebruvhu kusvika munaApril, uye hippeastrum inofadza nemaruva ayo kubva muna August kusvika munaSeptember. Saka usatsamwiswa kana mbeu inenge ichangobva kuwanikwa isingadi kuputika panguva, zvichida inongova yakasiyana. Zvisinei, mushure mekuedza nekuwana nguva yekudyara mababu, iwe unogona kuchinja nguva yekurima yemiti inenge chero ipi zvayo.
Inofanirawo kuonekwa kuti pane mavara emhando mbiri idzi dzemamaryllis, dzakasiyana mumaruva makuru, ayo angave ane zvikamu zvitatu pamuseve. Uye munguva pfupi pamba pamba, yava kuwedzera kukura kukura maruva emhando mbiri dzemamaryllis.
Saka, sei kutarisira zvakanaka amaryllis? Kuti upindure mubvunzo uyu, munhu anofanira kuyeuka pamusoro pokuti chokwadi amaryllis inogona kuva mumatanho maviri: kupenya uye kuzorora. Uye, saka, kutarisira mushure mokunge amaryllis mushure mekuyerera kuchave kwakasiyana nekusiya panguva yebasa reruva.
Kuchengetwa kwechirimwa panguva yekukura uye kutumbuka
Amaryllis haana kunyatsoteerera kumvura, naizvozvo mune izvi, kutarisirwa kwakanyanya hazvidikanwi - kunotumbuka pasina kupfira. Asi guruva rinogona kushambidzwa kubva kumashizha nejira rakanyorova kana nguva nenguva kushambidza maruva pasi pemvura inotonhora. Uye nekudiridza imwe inofanira kunyanya kuchenjerera kana iwe ukapa mvura yakawandisa, saka iwe haugone kumirira maruva - chete mashizha achakura. Nokudaro, simiti inofanira kunwa mvura chete nechitarisiko chechipiri. Pakutanga inogadzirwa nemvura inodziya, uye nekusvika pamaruva emaruva akareba masendimita 5-8, michero inofanira kunwisa mvura yakadziya. Kunwisa kunotanga kuenzanisa, mushure mokunge kwanyanya kuwedzerwa, asi nekuchenjerera, kudiridza kukuru kunobatsira hazvizoendi.
Uyezve, midzi yacho inonyanya kunetseka kumvura, saka zvinokurudzirwa kudyara mabhuru mumusanganiswa we humus, yakawanda yejecha, peat uye yevhu, pasi peyero ye1: 1: 1: 2, asi usingakanganwi dheta remvura - yakawedzerwa ivhu kana kuti granules.
Kuvhenekera simiti kunoda kujeka, saka mushure mekubuda kwedu, iyo pakarepo inoratidzirwa kuhwindo. Asi pakuita kudaro, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chokuti maruva haaimire pedyo neklasi yehozi, iyo yakanyanya kutonhora yekutanga kwekura 25-30 ° C. Amaryllis fertilizer inoda mvura yemvura, pakutanga kwekuonekwa kwemashizha emiti yakasvibira, uye mushure mekuita maruva. Kunyange zvazvo zvichikwanisika uye dzimwe shanduko yemamineridzwa nehupenyu. Itai manyorero masvondo maviri.
Kuchengetedza mushure meAmaryllis mushure mekunge maruva?
Sezvatotaurwa, mushure memaruva, amaryllis anopinda munguva yezororo, saka naizvozvo panguva ino, havazofaniri kutarisira. Kunwisa kunofanira kudukira zvishoma nezvishoma, mashizha akaoma anonyatsobviswa, uye simiti inodzingwa kubva panzvimbo yakaoma yakaoma. The optimum temperature for
Uye pakupedzisira, kuiswa. Gore roga roga, zvinomera zviduku bedzi zvinotemwa, zvichichera mabhosi echando, uye munguva yechando inodywa muhomwe huru. Munhu akakura amaryllis kuwedzerwa kwakadaro nguva dzose hakudi, kutendeuka kwenyika kunokwana kamwe chete makore mana kusvika ku5.