Alstroemeria, iyo ine mazita gumi nemaviri akasiyana, ndiyo rhizome perennial plant, imba inonzi South America. Pasinei nechokumaodzanyemba kwakabva, kuwedzera alstroemeria pamba pese uye kunze kwemaitiro edu kunogonawo. Asi kana iwe uchifanira kutarisa nemiti inokura mumugwagwa, saka kutarisira kamuri alstroemeria muhari hakurevi zvinetso. Wakafunga here kuti udzose kuunganidzwa kwemiti yemukati nemusidhiso uyu wakanaka? Zvadaro verenga mamwe mavara, uye kubudirira kunovimbiswa kwauri.
Nhoroondo shoma pamusoro pemiti
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye zvigadzirwa zvealstroemeria zvinonyatsozivikanwa. Iyo livian Peruvian kana Inca lily, semiti iyi inonziwo, inogona kuva nemuvara wakasiyana we inflorescences, chimiro chegwenzi uye kukwirira kwayo. Izvo zvinokonzerwa ne alstroemeria zvinoshanduka chaizvo, asi zvakamira. Izvo, semiseve, inokura ichibva mumhara, uye inoguma neinoplorescences inoshamisa. Maruva mu-alstroemeria ane chimiro chengano, inogona kuvezwa muvaraidzo yakasiyana, kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana ane mutsara kana mavara akasiyana. Kunze kwekunze, maruva akafanana nema inflorescences e orchids nemaruva. Kana ari mashizha, anogara kwenguva refu uye akaputika mu alstroemeria, kureva, rutivi rwerudyi runotungamirirwa pasi, uye nechemberi, zvichienderana, kumusoro.
Sezvatotaurwa, kudyara uye kutarisira alstroemeria zviri nyore kuita pamba kana mukunatsa. Varimi vemizambiringa, vane magirasi, vanosarudza marefu emhando dzakasvibiswa. Asi vanoda mimapindu yemumba havafanire kutsamwa. Vabatsiri vakatarisira kuvapa chimba cheimba - alstroemeria yemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekumba. Miti yakadaro pakukwirira haina kudarika masentimita makumi mana, ine maruva makuru, iyo yakareba inogona kusvika masendimita manomwe. Inotumbuka zvikurukuru muzhizha. Vose vanodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekamuri alstroemeria nde "Sara", "Ella" uye "Camilla". Miti yakadaro ichakupa inflorescences ye pink, salmon uye machena, maererano.
Zvikamu zvekutarisira alstroemeria
Kana ichi chimiro chisina kumira chikaonekwa mumba mako, chipei nzvimbo ine chiedza chichanyatsojeka, asi chakaparadzana. Hapana zvakakosha zvinodiwa nehurumende yekutonhora. Alstromeria inouraya pa4 uye pasi pedhigirii yekupisa, asi kumba kumba kwakadaro kutonhorera hazvibviri. Kana iwe uchida kukurumidza kuona maruva, ita chimiro chacho kutonhora kwe +15 kwevhiki nhatu. Pangosvika mazai ekutanga, simudzai mamwe matatu matatu.
Kana iri yekudiridza, kuenzanisa uye nguva dzose ndiwo mazano ekutanga. Uye izvi anofanira kuva nguva dzose, sezvo alstroemeria isina chirevo chekuzorora. Kana iyo midzi yakakura uye yakavhara iyo yose, zvakakosha kuisa ruvara. Zviri nani kupedzisa chiitiko ichi kusvika pakutanga kwegore kana kupedzisira kusvika maruva asisa. Haudi kuva nechigadzirwa chakakura zvakadaro? Zvino igovera rhizome, uchisiya zvishoma zvishoma gumi nematanhatu. Kana panguva yekufambisa nzvimbo dzakakanganisika dzawanikwa, dzikadzicheka nemaoko nebasa uye utore rhizome neine reminfigu. Asi kudya kunofanira kuitwa vhiki nevhiki. Zviri nani kana iwe uchinge ugoita mineral fertilizer ne organic fertilizers. Chero bedzi muchikamu chemavara, simbisa chigadziko
Kuberekwa kwe alstroemeria kunogoneka uye mbeu, asi makore maviri chete gare gare unogona kumirira yekutanga buds. Dyara mbeu yacho isina kusimba yakasvibiswa substrate, yakavhara nefirimu. Mumavhiki matatu, mashizha achabuda. Iyo firimu inobva yabviswa, uye michero inotarisirwa sezvinoita munharaunda mukuru.
Cherechedza, runako urwu runotarisa tsitsi runova nehupfu uye huri mumvura yaro tulipin - chinhu chinotyisa chinogona kupisa ganda. Chenjererai mhuka dzenyu dzinofanirwa kuchera mashizha. Huru yakawanda yehupfu inogona kukuvadza chepfu, uye mumhuka duku uye shiri - rufu.