Gore roga roga nhamba yevakadzi vane chirwere chechibereko chechirwere chinowedzera kukura, iyo pakupedzisira (pasina kusarirwa kwakakwana) inogona kukura kuva chirwere chinouraya - kenza yemukomana. Zvinosuruvarisa, zvirwere zvepachikafu zvinowanzova vaduku gore negore, uye chirwere chemucheche hachisi. Kutarisa zvirwere zvinotyisa izvi zvinonzwisisika uye zvirwere zvekuzvarwa zvemuviri wemukati.
Mamiriro ekudzivirira matambudziko emuviri wechibereko
Mamiriro acho ezvinhu anotaura nezvechirwere anoonekwa shanduko yakadaro mumapendelial pamusoro pemukati, umo maitiro, chiyero chekuparadzanisa, kushanduka uye hupenyu hwema epithelial cell hazvina kukwana. Zvirwere izvi zvinosanganisira: cervical polyps, leukoplakia, ectropion, kuora kwechokwadi, papilloma uye cervicitis. Zvirwere zvepakugara hazviiti kuva kenza, asi dzinowanzokonzera kukurudzirwa kwezvakaitika, zvichitevedzerwa nekukura kwavo kuva kenza yemukomana.
Chirwere chekutanga chemuviri wechibereki - chirwere chekuongorora uye kurapwa
Anterior cervix, kana dysplasia - inoshanduka muhutano hwechirwere epithelium ine kupesana kwekusiyanisa, kukura uye exfoliation. Kuongororwa kweDysplasia inogadziriswa mushure mekunyanya kukoropcopy , yakaguma smear pamasero eatypical uye biopsy yenzvimbo yekubvisa kudengenyeka kwechirwere. Maererano neInternational Classification, zvikamu zvitatu zvekudzivirira kwemamiriro okunze emuviri wechibereko, anonzi cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), anogona kusiyaniswa:
- nounyoro akaratidza dysplasia inotumidzwa seCIN I;
- Dysplasia inonyatsoratidzwa - CIN II;
- Chirwere chekare chisati chaitika chechirwere chinowanzoonekwa seCIN III.
Mukurapa kwemishonga uye kusina mishonga inoshandiswa. Mishonga yemishonga inoshandiswa mukushandiswa kwezvidzidzo kubva kune zvinopesana nezvinokonzera kupisa uye gel.
Zvinokwanisika kushandisa nzira yekuderedza-frequency laser therapy kwemaminitsi 4-5, muhuwandu hwe 10-15 maitiro. Kubva pane zvisiri zvemasikirini, nzira dze laser uye rhepfenyuro kushandiswa kwema site dysplasia zvakakurumbira. Nzira yekugadziriswa kwemvura (kusviba kwechirwere chechirwere chemashutu) uye kurapa kwayo ne carbon dioxide kwakaratidza kuti kwakanyatsosimbiswa.
Nengozi yemamiriro ezvinhu epachivande ndeyekuti kwenguva yakareba havatauri matambudziko emukadzi uye anoita kuti anzwe aine utano hwakakwana. Kiriniki inowanikwa pazvikamu zvepamusoro zvechirwere. Saka zvakare ndinoda kusimbisa kukosha kwekugara (gore negore) kudzivirira kushanyira kuchiremba.