Karoti - imwe yemiriwo yakakurumbira mukicheni yemudzimai wese. Tinoriisa mumucheka, idyai mutsva, kuwedzera kune saladi . Uye kana iwe uchida kukura mizu yako pachako, iwe unotanga kuziva kuziva uye sei zvakadzika kudyara karoti nembeu musango uye kuti ungazvichengeta sei.
Ungadyara sei karoti mbeu?
Zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kusimwa kwevaroti kuchasiyana. Saizvozvowo, nguva yekudyara mbeu ichave yakasiyana. Mhando dzekutanga-kubva dzinotanga kudyara muzana remakore rechitatu raApril, pakati - kubva munaEpril 25 kusvika May 5, uye makaroti ekuchengetwa kwechando anodyarwa kumavambo June.
Sarudza nzvimbo nehuwandu hwemazana emasora pasi petiroti, kuitira kuti vasapindira nayo. Ivhu riri pamubhedha rinofanira kuva rakasununguka, pamwe nedimwe jecha rinogadzirwa. Kana ivhu rakakura, karoti inokura ichinyanya uye isina kudzika.
Paunosarudza mubhedha, hazvina kufanira kufunga nezvevanhu vakagadzirira. Chimwe chakanakisisa, karoti inokura uko makate, garlic , anyanisi, tomate, kabichi, mbatatisi kana magidhi zvakakura mugore rapera (asi kwete saladhi neparsley).
Gadzirira ivhu mubindu raunoda kubva pakuwa, kuchichera, uye mukati megore kunosunungura. Usawedzera manyowa kune ivhu, sezvo karoti haibvumiri yakanyanya acidity. Mavhiki mashomanana usati wadyara mbeu, unogona kuwedzera mineral fertilizer.
Karoti nguva dzose anogara munzvimbo yakavhurika nembeu. Vanofanira kugadzirirwa nguva isati yasvika: chengetedza kwemaawa mashoma mumvura inodziya, ikamera pakati pemakumbo maviri emvura, uye apo proklyutsya, kwemazuva gumi akaiswa mufiriji yekuoma.
Usati wadyara, usasese mubhedha nemadota uye ita zvidha. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvakadzama sei kudyara karoti: kuita grooves 2.5 cm yakadzika. Pakati pemitsetse, siya kure nemasendimita makumi maviri (20 cm). Mushure meizvi, chengetedza mapuranga acho pasi uye wotambanudza firimu pane imwe yakakwirira yemasendimita gumi nemashanu, izvo zvichatsva kubviswa nekubuda kwekukura.
Kutanga nguva, mabhedhi nemakroti anofanira kunwa mvura zhinji, uye kana mashizha aonekwa, cheka mvura inonaya kusvika 2 kavhiki. Mushure mokuumbwa kwebhizha rokutanga, mashizha anodikanwa kutapudzwa, achisiya mbeu dzakasimba kupfuura dzose.
Nzira yekudyara karoti mu granules?
Kudyara mbeu mumapelisi zvinonyanya kuve nyore, nokuti unokwanisa kubva pakarepo kuisa mararamiro pakati pavo, kuitira kuti iwe usafanirwa kudonha marashi. Inokurudzirwa kuparadzira mbeu mumutambo wegzag iri kure nemamita 8 kubva kune mumwe.
Mhedzisiro huru pakati pekudyara mbeu yakakosha uye yakawanda ndeyekuti inotevera inoda mvura yakawanda yakawanda, kuitira kuti shell inopera uye unyoro hunopinda kumbeu pachayo. Nokudaro, iwe unoda kunwisa mubhedha kwete chete usati wadyara, asi zvakare shure, kuitira kuti maroti atange kukurumidza.
Zvakavanzika zvekukura karoti
Kana uchida kukura kunyange, yakanaka, yakasviba uye inotapira midzi, unoda kuteerera mazano akadaro:
- iyo munda ine karoti inofanira kuva munzvimbo ine zuva, mumumvuri, ichakura zvishoma;
- kuitira kuti karoti iwedzere kutapira, ivhu harifaniri kuva acidic;
- kunwisa zvakanyanya kunotungamirira kukura kuwedzerwa, semugumisiro wekuti makaroti akaipa uye panzvimbo yekudya kupfuura imba yekudyira;
- nekuoma nguva dzose yevhu, karoti inokura isina juicy kana inotapira;
- kana mushure mekusanaya kwemvura kwenguva refu kunotanga kudiridza karoti zvakanyanya, ichaparara;
- kunyange midzi yakanaka midzi inogona kukura muvhu rakasununguka;
- kana pane mushonga mutsva mubindu mumunda, makaroti akafa uye akaora mwoyo;
- pasina kudonha, kukura michero yakaoma isingagoni kuchengetwa kwenguva refu;
- nehutukutu hwekuonda, midzi yakasara yakasvibiswa uye inokura kuva midzi yakaipa midzi.